presence of 4-coumarate-CoA ligase: ATP + 4-coumarate + CoA ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } AMP + diphosphate + 4-coumaroyl-CoA. Anthocyanin 3-O-glucoside...

+ 4-coumaroyl-CoA The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, 4-coumarate, and CoA, whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and 4-coumaroyl-CoA. This...

Malonyl-CoA:4-coumaroyl-CoA malonyltransferase (cyclizing) may refer to: Trihydroxystilbene synthase Naringenin-chalcone synthase This set index page...

is the central intermediate in phenylpropanoid biosynthesis. From 4-coumaroyl-CoA emanates the biosynthesis of myriad natural products including lignols...

(E)-4-coumarate, which is transformed into (E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA by 4-coumarate-CoA ligase. (E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA is then subjected to the type III polyketide...

4-coumarate-CoA ligase (4CL) to form p-coumaroyl-CoA. Subsequently, chalcone synthase (CHS) catalyzes the condensation of p-coumaroyl-CoA and three molecules...

cinnamate-4-hydroxylase, and 4-coumaroyl-CoA-ligase. One molecule of 4-coumaroyl-CoA is added to three molecules of malonyl-CoA to form tetrahydroxychalcone...

synthesis of resveratrol ultimately from a tetraketide derived from 4-coumaroyl CoA. p-Coumaric acid is a cofactor of photoactive yellow proteins (PYP)...

Propionyl-CoA Butyryl-CoA Myristoyl-CoA Crotonyl-CoA Acetoacetyl-CoA Coumaroyl-CoA (used in flavonoid and stilbenoid biosynthesis) Benzoyl-CoA Phenylacetyl-CoA...

4-coumaroyl-CoA + shikimate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + 4-coumaroylshikimate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 4-coumaroyl-CoA...

process. Common biologically relevant cinnamoyl-CoA substrates for CCR include p-coumaroyl-CoA and feruloyl-CoA, which are converted into p-coumaraldehyde...

E2, tyrosine ammonia lyase (TAL), E3, cinnamate 4-hydroxylase, E4, 4-coumaroyl: CoA-ligase, E5, chalcone synthase (naringenin-chalcone synthase), E6, chalcone...

pathway, in which phenylalanine, an amino acid, is transformed into 4-coumaroyl-CoA. This is the compound that enters the flavonoid biosynthesis pathway...

condensations of three equivalents of malonyl CoA followed by aromatization to convert p-coumaroyl-CoA to chalcone. Chalcone isomerase (CHI) then isomerizes...

steps: Phenylalanine is converted into 4-coumaroyl-CoA 4-Coumaroyl-CoA combines with three molecules of malonyl-CoA to form naringenin chalcone (tetrahydroxychalcone)...

cinnamate 4-hydroxylase (C4H). 4-coumarate:CoA ligase (4CL) is then used to get p-Coumaroyl-CoA (5). P-Coumaroyl shikimate transferase (CST) is the enzyme...

flavonoid biosynthesis. The enzyme catalyzes the conversion of 4-coumaroyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA to naringenin chalcone. CHS catalysis serves as the initial...

catalyzes the chemical reaction 3 malonyl-CoA + 4-coumaroyl-CoA ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 4 CoA + 3,4',5-trihydroxy-stilbene + 4 CO2 Thus...

into ferulic acid Caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase, an enzyme that transforms caffeoyl-CoA into feruloyl-CoA 5-O-(4-coumaroyl)-D-quinate 3'-monooxygenase...

4-hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA ligase (4CL) attaches p-coumaric acid to coenzyme A (CoA) to create p-coumaroyl CoA. Hydroxycinnamoyl transferase (HCT) then converts p-coumaroyl...

4-dihydroxyphenyllactic acid, caffeoyltransferase, and 4-coumaroyl-CoA:4-hydroxyphenyllactic acid 4-coumaroyl transferase. This enzyme participates in tyrosine...

4-Coumarate-CoA ligase, forming (Coumaroyl-CoA). A chalcone synthase then facilitates a series of condensation reactions in the presence of 3 malonyl CoA ending...

similar to stilbene synthase's (STS) mechanism for converting p-coumaroyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA to resveratrol. Although olivetol is the decarboxylated form...

the amino acid phenylalanine is used to produce 4-coumaroyl-CoA. This can be combined with malonyl-CoA to yield the true backbone of flavonoids, a group...

reaction feruloyl-CoA + 16-hydroxypalmitate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + 16-feruloyloxypalmitate p-Coumaroyl-CoA and sinapoyl-CoA also act as...

enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 4-coumaroyl-CoA + agmatine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + N-(4-guanidinobutyl)-4-hydroxycinnamamide...

5-dicaffeoylquinic acid) The biosynthetic precursor to chlorogenic acid is 4-coumaroyl-CoA, containing a single hydroxyl group on the aryl ring, which in turn...

catalyzes the chemical reaction 3 malonyl-CoA + 4-coumaroyl-CoA + NADPH + H+ ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 4 CoA + isoliquiritigenin + 3 CO2 + NADP+...

confused with the compound chalcone). It is synthesized from 4-coumaroyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA by chalcone synthase (CHS), a key enzyme in the phenylpropanoid...

phenylpropanoids, the biosynthetic precursor to scopoletin acid is 4-coumaroyl-CoA. Scopoletin is derived from 1,2-benzopyrones which is the core structure...