• Thumbnail for Deicing
    Deicing is the process of removing snow, ice or frost from a surface. Anti-icing is the application of chemicals that not only deice but also remain on...
    14 KB (1,577 words) - 14:56, 22 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Deicing boot
    A deicing boot is a type of ice protection system installed on aircraft surfaces to permit a mechanical deicing in flight. Such boots are generally installed...
    6 KB (680 words) - 12:45, 8 February 2024
  • In ground deicing of aircraft, aircraft deicing fluid (ADF), aircraft deicer and anti-icer fluid (ADAF) or aircraft anti-icing fluid (AAF) are commonly...
    17 KB (2,084 words) - 05:57, 15 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ground deicing of aircraft
    kind of ground deicing systems in place. Ultimately it is the pilot-in-command's responsibility to ensure that all necessary deicing processes are carried...
    17 KB (1,985 words) - 06:49, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for USAir Flight 405
    that the deicing procedures at LaGuardia were substandard. While the jet encountered a delay up to 35 minutes, they found that the deicing fluid that...
    53 KB (6,749 words) - 07:03, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ice protection system
    Week. 2010.[permanent dead link] "Electro- mechanical Deicing". Air & Space Magazine. 2004. "Deicing and Anti-Icing Unite". NASA STI. 2002. Archived from...
    16 KB (1,903 words) - 03:19, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium acetate
    David; Seifried, Teresa M.; Grothe, Hinrich (April 2023). "Deicing performance of common deicing agents for winter maintenance with and without corrosion-inhibiting...
    10 KB (787 words) - 13:20, 30 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Continental Airlines Flight 1713
    requesting to proceed to deicing, instructed the flight to contact Ground Control, who then cleared Flight 1713 to taxi to the deicing pad.: 2  Having already...
    22 KB (2,219 words) - 13:42, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium chloride
    further chemical syntheses. Another major application of sodium chloride is deicing of roadways in sub-freezing weather. In addition to the familiar domestic...
    31 KB (3,337 words) - 03:06, 25 May 2024
  • highway deicing product line also includes flake and liquid magnesium chloride used for deicing and dust control; treated rock salt treated for deicing in...
    8 KB (833 words) - 11:25, 28 June 2024
  • effects. Alternative deicing substances have been sought to alleviate these problems. CMA has been found to be an effective deicer and environmentally...
    6 KB (764 words) - 05:10, 16 October 2021
  • Thumbnail for Cessna Citation V
    fuel consumption. Cessna also replaced the fluid deicing system of the S/II with improved pneumatic deicing boots for decreased weight and easier maintenance...
    20 KB (2,163 words) - 01:22, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pilgrim Airlines Flight 458
    washer/deicer system twice, to little apparent effect; during the second deicing attempt, Hogg smelled alcohol, which prompted him to stop the deicing. Shortly...
    23 KB (2,226 words) - 23:39, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Air Florida Flight 90
    with those rules. One deicing vehicle was used by two different operators, who chose widely different mixture percentages to deice the left and right sides...
    49 KB (5,888 words) - 01:27, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Air Ontario Flight 1363
    of certain deicing fluids over time and the increased use of Type II fluid. This mixture includes polymerising agents, which make the deicing effect last...
    12 KB (1,197 words) - 08:31, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium formate
    formate has also been studied as a potential environmentally friendly deicing salt for use on roads. It has also been suggested for use in a less corrosive...
    4 KB (267 words) - 23:30, 5 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for American Eagle Flight 4184
    data recorder (FDR) recorded the activation of the Level III airframe deicing system and the propeller RPM at 86 percent. At 1517:24, the BOONE sector...
    30 KB (3,798 words) - 13:22, 25 June 2024
  • the leather and food industries were the primary customers. Today, road deicing salt is the primary product. Rock salt was discovered in 1895. The Detroit...
    3 KB (285 words) - 04:06, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Icing conditions
    air source is often available. There is a difference between deicing and anti-icing. Deicing refers to the removal of ice from the airframe; anti-icing...
    14 KB (1,673 words) - 05:04, 19 February 2024
  • roads and bridges as a consequence of the use of calcium chloride as a deicing agent. Calcium chloride reacts with calcium hydroxide (portlandite) present...
    4 KB (372 words) - 13:56, 11 May 2024
  • board. The crash was caused by ice developing on the wings in a manner that the on-board deicing system could not remove. Type of aircraft: ATR 72-200...
    232 KB (786 words) - 20:56, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pilatus PC-12
    conditions; as per standard fit, pneumatic deicing systems are installed in the wings and empennage, while electrical deicing measures are integrated into the windshield...
    43 KB (4,200 words) - 11:49, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Magnesium chloride
    Jain, J., Olek, J., Janusz, A., and Jozwiak-Niedzwiedzka, D., "Effects of Deicing Salt Solutions on Physical Properties of Pavement Concretes", Transportation...
    22 KB (2,087 words) - 19:15, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cirrus Vision SF50
    534 m) and later ones to 31,000 ft (9,449 m). The design has urethane deicing boots and an optional lavatory, a single-piece carbon shell will contain...
    62 KB (6,012 words) - 05:25, 29 June 2024
  • anti-ice boots. The American Eagle aircraft were modified with the updated deicing system. All ATR 72s were retired from American Eagle's fleet in 2013. December...
    31 KB (2,932 words) - 03:01, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lockheed Model 12 Electra Junior
    improvements. One of the NACA Lockheed 12s was used to test "hot-wing" deicing technology, in which hot exhaust air from the engines was ducted through...
    32 KB (3,392 words) - 07:23, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma
    typically fitted with forward-looking infrared, a four-axis autopilot, and deicing apparatus. During the late 2010s, older members of Finland's Super Puma...
    61 KB (6,079 words) - 16:41, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Grumman G-21 Goose
    stretchers; seven built. JRF-3 Similar to the JRF-2, fitted with autopilot and deicing boots on the wing leading edges for Arctic operations. Three built for...
    39 KB (4,187 words) - 08:51, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Praga V3S
    Deicing vehicle Oz-88 on Praga V3S chassis...
    6 KB (439 words) - 09:17, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for In-flight entertainment
    Other systems Aircraft lavatory Auxiliary power unit Bleed air system Deicing boot Emergency oxygen system Environmental control system Flight recorder...
    40 KB (4,802 words) - 03:02, 2 July 2024