• Deoxyribose, or more precisely 2-deoxyribose, is a monosaccharide with idealized formula H−(C=O)−(CH2)−(CHOH)3−H. Its name indicates that it is a deoxy...
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  • Thumbnail for DNA
    DNA (redirect from Deoxyribose nucleic acid)
    (cytosine [C], guanine [G], adenine [A] or thymine [T]), a sugar called deoxyribose, and a phosphate group. The nucleotides are joined to one another in...
    166 KB (17,865 words) - 10:19, 31 August 2024
  • l-Deoxyribose is an organic compound with formula C5H10O4. It is a synthetic monosaccharide, a stereoisomer (mirror image) of the natural compound d-deoxyribose...
    3 KB (110 words) - 21:02, 27 March 2023
  • A deoxyribonucleotide is a nucleotide that contains deoxyribose. They are the monomeric units of the informational biopolymer, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)...
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  • Thumbnail for Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
    "Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid" was the first article published to describe the discovery of the double...
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  • Thumbnail for Deoxy sugar
    had a hydroxyl group replaced with a hydrogen atom. Examples include: Deoxyribose, or 2-deoxy-D-ribose, a constituent of DNA Fucose, or 6-deoxy-L-galactose...
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  • biochemistry. Ribose is a constituent of RNA, and the related molecule, deoxyribose, is a constituent of DNA. Phosphorylated pentoses are important products...
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  • The enzyme deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.4) catalyzes the reversible chemical reaction 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
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  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid
    acid (RNA). If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA; if the sugar is deoxyribose, a variant of ribose, the polymer is DNA. Nucleic acids are chemical...
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  • Thumbnail for Carbohydrate
    NAD) and the backbone of the genetic molecule known as RNA. The related deoxyribose is a component of DNA. Saccharides and their derivatives include many...
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  • Thumbnail for Nucleoside
    (also termed a nitrogenous base) and a five-carbon sugar (ribose or 2'-deoxyribose) whereas a nucleotide is composed of a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar...
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  • which the nucleotides of polymeric DNA sequences are built – the sugar deoxyribose, phosphate, and the four canonical nucleobases used in DNA – are then...
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  • Thumbnail for DNA polymerase III holoenzyme
    T C C <--template ssDNA (single-stranded DNA) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ <--deoxyribose (sugar)-phosphate backbone $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ As replication progresses...
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  • Thumbnail for Deoxyguanosine
    carbon of deoxyribose. It is similar to guanosine, but with one hydroxyl group removed from the 2' position of the ribose sugar (making it deoxyribose). If...
    3 KB (106 words) - 16:48, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phosphodiester bond
    kind of bond in DNA and RNA chains). The involved saccharide groups are deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA. In order for the phosphodiester bond to form...
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  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide
    three subunit molecules: a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group consisting of one to three phosphates. The four...
    32 KB (3,305 words) - 17:40, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid structure
    and the 1' -OH of the deoxyribose. For both the purine and pyrimidine bases, the phosphate group forms a bond with the deoxyribose sugar through an ester...
    18 KB (2,416 words) - 07:03, 8 August 2024
  • containing a nitrogenous base bound to a 5-carbon sugar (either ribose or deoxyribose), with three phosphate groups bound to the sugar. They are the molecular...
    24 KB (2,528 words) - 15:02, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thymidine monophosphate
    nucleoside thymidine. dTMP consists of a phosphate group, the pentose sugar deoxyribose, and the nucleobase thymine. Unlike the other deoxyribonucleotides, thymidine...
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  • Thumbnail for Adenine
    molecule. When connected into DNA, a covalent bond is formed between deoxyribose sugar and the bottom left nitrogen (thereby removing the existing hydrogen...
    14 KB (1,318 words) - 09:50, 9 August 2024
  • dehydration condensate of two glucose molecules. With few exceptions (e.g., deoxyribose), monosaccharides have this chemical formula: (CH2O)x, where conventionally...
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  • Thumbnail for Thymine
    thereby stabilizing the nucleic acid structures. Thymine combined with deoxyribose creates the nucleoside deoxythymidine, which is synonymous with the term...
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  • RNA has a 5' end and a 3' end, so named for the carbon position on the deoxyribose (or ribose) ring. By convention, upstream and downstream relate to the...
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  • Thumbnail for Ribose
    decoding, regulation and expression of genes. It has a structural analog, deoxyribose, which is a similarly essential component of DNA. l-ribose is an unnatural...
    31 KB (3,186 words) - 09:00, 6 August 2024
  • deoxyribose, which is a sugar forming an important part of the backbone of the DNA molecule. In the backbone of DNA the 5' carbon of one deoxyribose is...
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    DNA and RNA are built up of the monosaccharides deoxyribose and ribose, respectively. Deoxyribose has the formula C 5H 10O 4 and ribose the formula...
    105 KB (10,749 words) - 23:19, 2 September 2024
  • 134.13 g/mol, exact mass: 134.0579 u) may refer to: Deoxyribose, or 2-Deoxyribose L-Deoxyribose Monoacetylglycerol 1,4-Anhydroxylitol, or Xylitan This...
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  • Thumbnail for RNA
    contains deoxyribose, RNA contains ribose instead. Ribose has a hydroxyl group attached to the pentose ring in the 2' position, whereas deoxyribose does not...
    65 KB (7,606 words) - 20:16, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biomolecule
    Nucleosides are molecules formed by attaching a nucleobase to a ribose or deoxyribose ring. Examples of these include cytidine (C), uridine (U), adenosine...
    21 KB (2,382 words) - 06:49, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genetics
    molecular basis for genes is deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). DNA is composed of deoxyribose (sugar molecule), a phosphate group, and a base (amine group). There...
    98 KB (10,412 words) - 05:12, 5 September 2024