• Direct applicability refers to the fact that EU Regulations require no implementing legislation within individual member states - they take effect as soon...
    2 KB (254 words) - 17:23, 21 January 2024
  • which is susceptible of industrial application Applicability, element of the Code scaling, applicability, and uncertainty approach used to identify and...
    603 bytes (98 words) - 00:41, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Right to food
    countries the right to food is applicable either via constitutional arrangements of various forms or via direct applicability in law of various international...
    54 KB (5,915 words) - 06:19, 10 September 2024
  • horizontally. Direct effect is applicable when the particular provision relied on fulfils the Van Gend en Loos criteria. It is therefore applicable in the case...
    14 KB (1,813 words) - 04:58, 27 September 2024
  • dated in detailed, academic case law analyses and, to varying degree direct applicability in higher courts.[failed verification][citation needed] The term...
    8 KB (789 words) - 02:57, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Regulation (European Union)
    of the regulation. While member states are prohibited from obscuring the direct effect of regulations, it is common practice to pass legislation dealing...
    7 KB (656 words) - 10:56, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Directive (European Union)
    Justice developed the doctrine of direct effect where unimplemented or badly implemented directives can actually have direct legal force. In the important...
    10 KB (1,177 words) - 01:42, 24 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Air Passengers Rights Regulation
    cases where the cancellation has made those flights of no purpose. Where applicable, passengers are also entitled to refreshments, communication and accommodation...
    37 KB (4,938 words) - 16:28, 2 August 2024
  • academic topic and its association with Nazi iconography. Although the direct applicability of Marvel's Thor to the mythological Thor is limited, Marvel's Thor...
    48 KB (5,513 words) - 03:28, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for High-voltage direct current
    A high-voltage direct current (HVDC) electric power transmission system uses direct current (DC) for electric power transmission, in contrast with the...
    78 KB (9,929 words) - 11:38, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for European Court of Justice
    essential rules on which the legal order rests: direct effect and primacy. The court first ruled on the direct effect of primary legislation in a case that...
    46 KB (5,488 words) - 10:58, 7 April 2024
  • the doctrine of direct effect, established in Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen. Para. 14: Direct applicability in such circumstances...
    5 KB (602 words) - 03:27, 16 May 2024
  • in the late 18th and 19th centuries, which explicitly removed the direct applicability of Roman and canon law in most countries, although there continued...
    8 KB (1,032 words) - 07:04, 14 May 2024
  • [citation needed] Such a reference is possible for all EU acts regardless of direct effect: Case C-373/95 Maso and Others v INPS at 28. However, the ECJ will...
    22 KB (2,790 words) - 04:24, 24 May 2024
  • tasks which cannot be performed at a more local level". The concept is applicable in the fields of government, political science, neuropsychology, cybernetics...
    20 KB (2,499 words) - 14:44, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Xenocrates
    doctrine at various points, and at the same time to give it a more direct applicability to life. He distinguished from the good and the bad something which...
    26 KB (3,395 words) - 15:27, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for European Union lobbying
    Regulations are comparable to national laws, having binding power and direct applicability across all EU member states. Directives, on the other hand, are addressed...
    18 KB (2,228 words) - 11:33, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for European Union legislative procedure
    procedures can come in a number of forms. A regulation is a law that has direct effect; for example the roaming charges regulation which immediately set...
    37 KB (3,637 words) - 11:08, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Parliamentary sovereignty in the United Kingdom
    directly applicable or directly effective aspects of the withdrawal agreement), (c) section 7B of that Act (deemed direct applicability or direct effect...
    32 KB (4,106 words) - 17:24, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for European Public Prosecutor's Office
    (PIF offences) – EPPO has priority competence to order investigations and direct prosecutions into PIF offences Setting up the EPPO with an extended mandate...
    57 KB (5,579 words) - 20:04, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Data Protection Directive
    object at any time to the processing of personal data for the purpose of direct marketing. (art. 14) An algorithmic-based decision which produces legal...
    33 KB (4,146 words) - 17:05, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Monarchy of New Zealand
    1937 is a British law, not a New Zealand law, and as such has no direct applicability to New Zealand. However, the New Zealand Constitution Act 1986 specifies...
    117 KB (11,167 words) - 21:01, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Primacy of European Union law
    standing to challenge the decision, because that treaty provision had no direct effect. But on the prior issue of Mr Costa's ability to raise a point of...
    31 KB (3,950 words) - 20:27, 27 June 2024
  • Although the actual definitions vary between jurisdictions, in general, a direct tax is a tax imposed upon a person or property as distinct from a tax imposed...
    22 KB (2,813 words) - 22:52, 26 August 2024
  • in describing nature. Wigner argues that mathematical concepts have applicability far beyond the context in which they were originally developed. He writes:...
    19 KB (2,101 words) - 13:10, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Instagram
    Instagram (redirect from Instagram Direct)
    without cropping. In April 2020, Direct became accessible from the Instagram website, allowing users to send direct messages from a web version using...
    283 KB (25,164 words) - 03:07, 1 October 2024
  • directive: establishes the principle of producer liability without fault applicable to European producers, such that "where a defective product causes damage...
    39 KB (4,747 words) - 18:59, 5 September 2024
  • Direct Holding System e.g. The Direct Registration System (DRS) A direct holding system is an arrangement for registering ownership of securities (or similar...
    7 KB (1,015 words) - 08:36, 11 May 2024
  • analysis, a direct integral or Hilbert integral is a generalization of the concept of direct sum. The theory is most developed for direct integrals of...
    17 KB (2,820 words) - 03:52, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for General principles of European Union law
    achieve the aim in view, it must be considered whether those effects are direct, indirect or purely speculative and whether those effects do not impede...
    31 KB (4,019 words) - 20:26, 27 June 2024