• Thumbnail for François-Noël Babeuf
    François-Noël Babeuf (French: [fʁɑ̃swa nɔɛl babœf]; 23 November 1760 – 8 Prarial, Year V [27 May 1797]), also known as Gracchus Babeuf, was a French proto-communist...
    22 KB (2,800 words) - 01:21, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Philippe Buonarroti
    conspirator; he was active in Corsica, France, and Geneva. His History of Babeuf’s Conspiracy of Equals (1828) became a quintessential text for revolutionaries...
    9 KB (910 words) - 15:35, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for French Directory
    the Jacobins and an early socialist revolutionary, François-Noël Babeuf, known as "Gracchus Babeuf". But after the discovery of a royalist conspiracy...
    163 KB (22,153 words) - 13:52, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Conspiracy of the Equals
    a failed coup d'etat during the French Revolution. It was led by François-Noël Babeuf, who wanted to overthrow the Directory and replace it with an egalitarian...
    18 KB (2,340 words) - 07:24, 23 October 2024
  • François-Joseph-Michel Noël (1756–1841), French diplomat and author François-Noël Babeuf, 18th-century French journalist and agitator This disambiguation...
    312 bytes (65 words) - 16:50, 28 May 2023
  • "Soviet Vendée." Lenin admitted to imitating the tactics devised by François Babeuf, inventor of modern communism, who planned the "populicide" of Vendée...
    85 KB (11,216 words) - 00:10, 5 November 2024
  • Republic. Jacobinism did not end with the Jacobins. The Robespierrist François-Noël Babeuf eventually rejected the rule of the Jacobins and welcomed the end...
    51 KB (5,411 words) - 17:56, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Manifesto of the Equals
    Maréchal worked closely with was the political journalist François-Noël Babeuf (Gracchus Babeuf). Babeuf (whose ideologies are now referred to as Babouvism)...
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  • the death penalty after the Thermidorian Reaction, and befriended François-Noël Babeuf, being one of the main contributors to the conspiracy planned by...
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  • Winstanley, who founded the Diggers movement in the United Kingdom François-Noël Babeuf, French revolutionary and journalist Charles Fourier, French philosopher...
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  • Thumbnail for François Topino-Lebrun
    perhaps after a brief stay in prison, he became an associate of Gracchus Babeuf and Marc-Antoine Jullien de Paris then, in November, he accompanied Jean...
    5 KB (672 words) - 19:32, 26 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gracchi brothers
    in that vein, they motivated social revolutionaries such as François-Noël "Gracchus" Babeuf and opposition to enclosure in Britain. Scholars today view...
    68 KB (8,978 words) - 23:22, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of journals appearing under the French Revolution
    Jacques Michel Chasles Le Correspondant picard (1789) : François-Noël Babeuf, dit Grachus Babeuf Le Cosmopolite : Berthold Proli Courrier de l'Égypte :...
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  • Thumbnail for Charles Fourier
    of socialist thought, as opposed to the authoritarian socialist ideas of Babeuf and Buonarroti. In the mid-20th century, Fourier's influence began to rise...
    34 KB (3,575 words) - 20:40, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maximilien Robespierre
    role as the secretary of the Academy of Arras connected him with François-Noël Babeuf, a revolutionary land surveyor in the region. In August 1788, King...
    270 KB (29,241 words) - 17:12, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Timeline of the French Revolution
    He is replaced by the royalist diplomat François Barthélemy on June 6. May 26: The political agitator Babeuf and one supporter, Darthé, are sentenced...
    118 KB (15,912 words) - 06:33, 20 September 2024
  • aviator Fabien Tissot (born 1972), French football manager and player François-Noël Babeuf (1760–1797) French political agitator who adopted the pseudonym "Tissot"...
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  • of his views and methods, Babeuf is sometimes referred to as the first revolutionary communist, although at the time Babeuf himself used the term "communitist"...
    129 KB (14,947 words) - 08:06, 10 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pre-Marxist communism
    redistributing wealth equally among the people, including Jean-Paul Marat and Francois Babeuf. The latter was involved in the Conspiracy of the Equals of 1796 intending...
    64 KB (5,884 words) - 16:34, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Étienne-Gabriel Morelly
    Étienne-Gabriel Morelly (category People from Vitry-le-François)
    significant forerunner of later socialist and communist thinkers. François-Noël Babeuf, Charles Fourier, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, Louis Blanc, Friedrich...
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  • François-Noël Babeuf and John Thelwall. Inspired by the French Revolution, these writers objected to the existence of significant wealth, and Babeuf advocated...
    45 KB (5,224 words) - 22:36, 8 November 2024
  • Montagnards lost their majority in the house, due to their support of François-Noël Babeuf. This led to a massive pro-Royalist push in the country, which increased...
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  • as Plato, Pythagoras and the Gracchi brothers before turning to François-Noël Babeuf, Henri de Saint-Simon, and utopians such as Charles Fourier and Robert...
    4 KB (461 words) - 13:34, 24 April 2024
  • followed the minor fashion for adopting classical names (e.g. Gracchus Babeuf, Anacharsis Cloots) and took to calling himself Mucius Scaevola Coffinhal...
    16 KB (1,716 words) - 19:57, 24 October 2024
  • "All men are brothers". They have been described as followers of François-Noël Babeuf and as "utopian-communist". They were anticipating a social revolution...
    12 KB (1,155 words) - 19:24, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sylvain Maréchal
    of the French Directory. The encounter between him and François-Noël Babeuf (Gracchus Babeuf) and involvement in the latter's conspiracy was to find...
    11 KB (1,069 words) - 00:34, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jean-Baptiste Carrier
    Unpublished Documents. Trans. H. Havelock. London: David Nutt, 1912 p.307 Babeuf, Gracchus (1794). Du système de dépopulation ou La vie et les crimes de...
    11 KB (1,252 words) - 07:45, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of political groups in the French Revolution
    conspiracy was uncovered and their members arrested, with the leader François-Noël Babeuf being executed. Society of the Friends of the Blacks: an abolitionist...
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  • Thumbnail for Robespierre Monument
    French revolutionaries – others were to be made of Georges Danton, François-Noël Babeuf and Jean-Paul Marat, although only the one of Danton was never completed...
    5 KB (396 words) - 11:41, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tiberius Gracchus
    or provocatio rights. The French revolutionary François-Noël Babeuf took up the name Gracchus Babeuf in emulation of the then-contemporary view of the...
    51 KB (6,534 words) - 06:11, 25 October 2024