• Genetic load is the difference between the fitness of an average genotype in a population and the fitness of some reference genotype, which may be either...
    19 KB (2,338 words) - 00:12, 8 June 2024
  • w_{\max }}} Genetic load may increase when deleterious mutations, migration, inbreeding, or outcrossing lower mean fitness. Genetic load may also increase...
    13 KB (1,812 words) - 04:51, 22 July 2024
  • pulmonary arteries Genetic load, of a population Late-onset Alzheimer's disease (acronym: LOAD), a chronic neurodegenerative disease Parasite load, of an organism...
    3 KB (498 words) - 23:04, 20 May 2024
  • deleterious then the human species could not survive such a mutation load (genetic load). This led to predictions in the late 1940s by one of the founders...
    36 KB (3,915 words) - 18:49, 4 September 2024
  • technique to improve the fitness of captive bred animals. In plants, genetic load can be assessed through a test analogous to an inbreeding depression...
    24 KB (2,743 words) - 15:05, 24 June 2024
  • mutations remain in the population longer. H. J. Muller dubbed this "genetic load". Muller, motivated by his concern about the effects of radiation on...
    31 KB (4,139 words) - 22:58, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inbreeding
    that are closely related genetically. By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders and other consequences...
    61 KB (7,114 words) - 09:59, 4 September 2024
  • These types of malformations are caused by inbreeding depression or genetic load. Island populations often also have small populations due to geographic...
    17 KB (2,241 words) - 21:46, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Muller's ratchet
    results in an eventual accumulation of mutations known as genetic load. In theory, the genetic load carried by asexual populations eventually becomes so great...
    14 KB (1,710 words) - 10:45, 31 December 2023
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    dynamics in a bacterial population reflect tension between adaptation and genetic load". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States...
    28 KB (3,313 words) - 16:07, 27 August 2024
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    automatically be expressed, exposing them to natural selection. Thus, the genetic load of deleterious genes is purged relatively quickly. Some hymenopterans...
    28 KB (2,803 words) - 03:06, 5 September 2024
  • Jon; Toni, Ivan; Zilles, Karl; Falkai, Peter; Schneider, Frank (2004). "Genetic Load on Amygdala Hypofunction During Sadness in Nonaffected Brothers of Schizophrenia...
    17 KB (1,909 words) - 11:38, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Population bottleneck
    A population bottleneck or genetic bottleneck is a sharp reduction in the size of a population due to environmental events such as famines, earthquakes...
    26 KB (2,906 words) - 15:06, 27 August 2024
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    the next generation because the offspring are exact genetic clones of their parents. The genetic load of organisms and their populations will increase due...
    79 KB (9,495 words) - 20:43, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Snub-nosed monkey
    en. Kuang, W.; Hu, J.; et al. (December 2020). "Genetic diversity, inbreeding level, and genetic load in endangered snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus)"...
    14 KB (892 words) - 07:49, 18 June 2024
  • late-acting deleterious mutations was correspondingly small. Therefore, a genetic load of late-acting deleterious mutations could be substantial at mutation–selection...
    58 KB (7,160 words) - 04:03, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genetic diversity
    of understanding whether low neutral genetic diversity is correlated with high genetic drift and high mutation load. In a review of current research, Teixeira...
    32 KB (3,739 words) - 03:26, 28 August 2024
  • Genetic rescue is seen as a mitigation strategy designed to restore genetic diversity and reduce extinction risks in small, isolated and frequently inbred...
    14 KB (1,676 words) - 10:56, 18 May 2024
  • proteins that according to Kimura would indicate an impossibly high genetic load if the changes were caused by natural selection. The paper was initially...
    5 KB (567 words) - 19:45, 6 February 2022
  • inbreeding load. This means that, after purging, further inbreeding is expected to be less harmful. The efficiency of purging is reduced by genetic drift and...
    19 KB (2,522 words) - 14:13, 20 August 2024
  • to the completely homozygous condition can lead to exposure of their genetic load resulting in an elevated rate of congenital malformations and embryonic...
    23 KB (2,750 words) - 12:36, 25 August 2024
  • good fitness indicators, this means that sexual selection increases the genetic load of the offspring of unattractive individuals. Without sexual selection...
    106 KB (12,383 words) - 16:20, 4 September 2024
  • PMCID: PMC7857301 Smeds L, Ellegren H. From high masked to high realized genetic load in inbred Scandinavian wolves. Mol Ecol. 2023 Apr;32(7):1567-1580. doi:...
    42 KB (4,834 words) - 23:27, 25 August 2024
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    genetics Genetic diversity Founder effect Population bottleneck Genetic drift Inbreeding depression Natural selection Fitness Genetic load The term frequency...
    40 KB (5,950 words) - 17:28, 27 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for John C. Sanford
    as a courtesy associate professor. Sanford has argued for genetic load in his book Genetic Entropy & the Mystery of the Genome (2005, 2008). In it, he...
    12 KB (1,234 words) - 16:56, 18 June 2024
  • population genetic load, which over time will result in extinction. A Vortex: The A vortex is a result of an increase in the impact of genetic drift on...
    7 KB (861 words) - 05:19, 8 August 2023
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    (September 12, 2007). "Successful Biological Invasion despite a Severe Genetic Load". PLOS ONE. 2 (9): e868. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..868Z. doi:10.1371/journal...
    128 KB (13,127 words) - 05:09, 4 September 2024
  • computer simulation to understand mutation accumulation dynamics and genetic load. In Shi et al. (Eds.), ICCS 2007, Part II, LNCS 4488 (pp.386-392), Springer-Verlag...
    32 KB (4,251 words) - 23:44, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haldane's dilemma
    suggests, then it would exceed Haldane's limit. Error catastrophe Genetic drift Genetic load Muller's ratchet Sanford J, Brewer W, Smith F, Baumgardner J (September...
    19 KB (2,940 words) - 10:38, 12 August 2024
  • individual cannot appreciably contribute to the next generation because its genetic load is too high. The reduction is smaller for large s because deleterious...
    6 KB (684 words) - 05:10, 22 April 2024