• grand pensionary (Dutch: raadpensionaris) was the most important Dutch official during the time of the Dutch Republic. In theory, a grand pensionary was...
    7 KB (910 words) - 09:42, 7 November 2024
  • is a list of grand pensionaries of Holland, Zeeland and the Batavian Republic. During the time of the Dutch Republic, the grand pensionary was the most...
    13 KB (177 words) - 10:48, 17 December 2024
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    of the Republic when the short-lived experiment with the regime of "Grand Pensionary" Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck proved unsatisfactory to Napoleon. The...
    73 KB (9,901 words) - 01:56, 24 December 2024
  • Duyck, Grand Pensionary (1621–1629) Jacob Cats, Grand Pensionary (1629–1631) Adriaan Pauw, Grand Pensionary (1631–1636) Jacob Cats, Grand Pensionary (1636–1651)...
    122 KB (12,299 words) - 13:18, 15 September 2024
  • Grand Pensionary (1727–1736) Anthonie van der Heim, Grand Pensionary (1737–1746) Willem Buys, Grand Pensionary (1746) Jacob Gilles, Grand Pensionary (1747–1749)...
    153 KB (15,530 words) - 03:28, 8 December 2024
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    Johan de Witt (category Grand Pensionaries)
    commonly referred to as the Dutch Golden Age. De Witt was elected Grand Pensionary of Holland, and together with his uncle Cornelis de Graeff, he controlled...
    37 KB (4,587 words) - 08:16, 30 November 2024
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    A pensionary (or syndic) was a name given to the leading functionary and legal adviser of the principal town corporations in the Low Countries because...
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  • Thumbnail for Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck
    Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck (category Grand Pensionaries)
    Gellicum, was a Dutch jurist, ambassador and politician who served as Grand Pensionary of the Batavian Republic from 1805 to 1806. Historian Niek Sas called...
    11 KB (1,251 words) - 20:08, 24 October 2024
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    during the Franco-Dutch War, had overturned the States-Party regime of Grand Pensionary Johan de Witt (ending the First Stadtholderless Period) and swept William...
    73 KB (11,280 words) - 13:49, 4 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anthonie Heinsius
    Anthonie Heinsius (category Grand Pensionaries)
    November 1641 – 3 August 1720) was a Dutch statesman who served as Grand Pensionary of Holland from 1689 to his death in 1720. Heinsius was an able negotiator...
    25 KB (3,116 words) - 23:37, 17 September 2024
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    the Battle of Solebay. Shortly thereafter, Johan de Witt resigned as Grand Pensionary, and Charles' nephew William III of Orange was appointed Stadtholder...
    55 KB (7,045 words) - 22:38, 19 December 2024
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    of stadtholder Frederick Henry of Orange) was his paternal uncle. Grand Pensionary Johan de Witt and his uncle Cornelis de Graeff pushed the States of...
    93 KB (10,754 words) - 12:26, 22 December 2024
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    or Grand Pensionary, who was appointed by the States themselves. The Land's Advocate or Grand Pensionary was nearly always a previous pensionary of a...
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    were taken over by Orangists, opposed to the republican regime of the Grand Pensionary Johan de Witt, ending the First Stadtholderless Period. By late July...
    20 KB (2,700 words) - 02:01, 10 December 2024
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    establishment of the Regiment de Marine on 10 December 1665, by the then grand pensionary of the Dutch Republic, Johan de Witt and famous Admiral Michiel de...
    50 KB (5,479 words) - 23:48, 24 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adriaan Pauw
    Adriaan Pauw (category Grand Pensionaries)
    Bennebroek, Nieuwerkerk etc. (1 November 1585 – 21 February 1653) was Grand Pensionary of Holland from 1631 to 1636 and from 1651 to 1653. He was born in...
    4 KB (358 words) - 17:36, 27 May 2024
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    States of Holland and Amsterdam, the power base of Johan de Witt, Grand Pensionary from 1653 to 1672. He viewed his relationship with Louis XIV of France...
    78 KB (9,578 words) - 20:01, 19 December 2024
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    argue that the Dutch state functioned very well under the regime of Grand Pensionary Johan de Witt, despite the fact that it was forced to fight two major...
    127 KB (20,040 words) - 16:15, 23 November 2024
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    Johan de Witt was Grand Pensionary of Holland from 1653 to 1672. His uncle Andries de Witt previously held the position of Grand Pensionary between 1619 and...
    9 KB (1,000 words) - 08:35, 30 November 2024
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    the War of the Polish Succession and War of the Austrian Succession. Grand Pensionary Laurens van de Spiegel, in 1782, blamed the earlier generations for...
    140 KB (16,480 words) - 20:02, 26 December 2024
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    Early in 1688, a pamphlet circulated in England written by Dutch Grand Pensionary Gaspar Fagel; this guaranteed William's support for freedom of worship...
    107 KB (13,250 words) - 12:46, 27 December 2024
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    Dutch Republic, Denmark–Norway, France and England; shortly before, Grand Pensionary Johan de Witt of the Dutch Republic learned Louis and Charles II of...
    34 KB (3,736 words) - 21:30, 22 October 2024
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    4 Johan had agreed to his forced resignation from his position as Grand Pensionary of Holland, i.e. the Secretary of the government. Then his brother...
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    Laurens Pieter van de Spiegel (category Grand Pensionaries)
    Spiegel (19 January 1736, in Middelburg – 7 May 1800, in Lingen) was Grand Pensionary of Zeeland and, from 9 November 1787 to 4 February 1795, of Holland...
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    purchased, the painting was interpreted as a political allegory of grand pensionary (the highest official in Holland, the main province of the Dutch Republic)...
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    Johan van Oldenbarnevelt (category Grand Pensionaries)
    1575 to Maria van Utrecht. In 1576 he obtained the important post of pensionary of Rotterdam, an office which carried with it official membership of the...
    19 KB (2,265 words) - 02:47, 9 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anthonie van der Heim
    Anthonie van der Heim (category Grand Pensionaries)
    November 1693, in The Hague – 17 July 1746, in 's-Hertogenbosch) was Grand Pensionary of Holland from 4 April 1737 to 17 July 1746. Van der Heim was the...
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  • traced out ulterior destinies on the hidden map of the future. The Grand Pensionary bowed before the will of his fellow citizens; Cornelius de Witt, however...
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  • story begins in 1672, with a historic event: the lynching of the Dutch Grand Pensionary Johan de Witt and his brother Cornelis, considered rebels against the...
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    the unity state. Schimmelpenninck was installed as raadpensionaris (Grand Pensionary). With these changes, the republic became more centralised than before...
    18 KB (1,903 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2024