• An inflammatory cytokine or proinflammatory cytokine is a type of signaling molecule (a cytokine) that is secreted from immune cells like helper T cells...
    20 KB (2,259 words) - 08:57, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inflammation
    tonsillitis Anaphylatoxin Anti-inflammatories Essential fatty acid interactions Healing Inflammaging Inflammatory cytokine Inflammatory reflex Interleukin Lipoxin...
    97 KB (9,827 words) - 07:13, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cytokine
    Several inflammatory cytokines are induced by oxidative stress. The fact that cytokines themselves trigger the release of other cytokines and also lead...
    35 KB (3,981 words) - 23:55, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Interleukin 6
    6 (IL-6) is an interleukin that acts as both a pro-inflammatory cytokine and an anti-inflammatory myokine. In humans, it is encoded by the IL6 gene. In...
    63 KB (7,473 words) - 05:58, 16 October 2024
  • an uncontrolled and excessive release of pro-inflammatory signaling molecules called cytokines. Cytokines are a normal part of the body's immune response...
    25 KB (2,786 words) - 02:05, 24 June 2024
  • In immunology, cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is a form of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) that can be triggered by a variety of factors...
    24 KB (2,551 words) - 01:16, 25 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Interleukin 10
    Interleukin 10 (IL-10), also known as human cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor (CSIF), is an anti-inflammatory cytokine. In humans, interleukin 10 is encoded...
    40 KB (4,619 words) - 06:54, 7 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Azithromycin
    release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-alpha, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8 while increasing the levels of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. By decreasing...
    62 KB (5,600 words) - 19:30, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vitiligo
    celiac disease. Among the inflammatory products of NLRP1 are caspase 1 and caspase 7, which activate the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1β. Interleukin-1β...
    42 KB (4,411 words) - 16:07, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hyperbaric medicine
    found a significant decrease in the expression of the systemic inflammatory cytokine TNF-α in venous blood. These results suggest that hyperbaria may...
    90 KB (10,114 words) - 13:25, 24 November 2024
  • inflammatory environment. Within minutes of injury, pro-inflammatory cytokines are released. The pro-inflammatory cytokine Il-1β is one such cytokine...
    44 KB (5,084 words) - 13:51, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myocarditis
    heterogeneity of study populations. In fulminant myocarditis, in which an inflammatory cytokine storm occurs, cardiac functions decline rapidly and the death rate...
    58 KB (6,409 words) - 09:47, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inflammaging
    this system can go on to elicit pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion and sometimes cell death. Pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion acts as the effector or...
    26 KB (3,020 words) - 17:03, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Duloxetine
    inhibition, cause a decrease in proinflammatory cytokine activity and an increase in anti-inflammatory cytokines; this mechanism may apply to duloxetine in...
    71 KB (7,103 words) - 10:34, 6 November 2024
  • anti-inflammatory cytokine. IL-10 may also refer to: Ilyushin Il-10, a Soviet aircraft of World War II Interleukin 10, an anti-inflammatory cytokine Illinois's...
    306 bytes (75 words) - 02:17, 1 October 2021
  • Thumbnail for Metronidazole
    that regulates the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including chemokines, and adhesion molecules. Cytokines are small proteins that are secreted...
    56 KB (5,214 words) - 08:44, 4 November 2024
  • can develop fatal systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Another example is the inability of the anti-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-10, to signal...
    18 KB (2,089 words) - 03:51, 28 September 2024
  • to stem from the release of inflammatory cytokines by macrophages in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Cytokines have the potential to impact...
    60 KB (6,982 words) - 07:18, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Interleukin 37
    family member 7 (IL-1F7), is an anti-inflammatory cytokine important for the downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine production as well as the suppression...
    14 KB (1,707 words) - 10:53, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
    and macrophages that secrete high amounts of inflammatory cytokines. It is classified as one of the cytokine storm syndromes. There are inherited and non-inherited...
    29 KB (3,306 words) - 22:34, 12 November 2024
  • JAK inhibitors can suppress the signaling of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Pro-inflammatory cytokines are major contributors to the cause of an over active...
    37 KB (3,296 words) - 02:08, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Macrophage inflammatory protein
    Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins (MIP) belong to the family of chemotactic cytokines known as chemokines. In humans, there are two major forms, MIP-1α...
    13 KB (1,415 words) - 19:47, 2 February 2024
  • Interleukin (category Cytokines)
    pleiotropic cytokine that may be important in the regulation of the inflammatory and immune responses. It inhibits inflammatory cytokine production and...
    45 KB (4,194 words) - 12:36, 2 May 2024
  • were destroyed, further stimulate the release of inflammatory cytokines. These inflammatory cytokines include IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha, which cause...
    8 KB (1,007 words) - 16:24, 22 August 2024
  • diseases by interfering with tumor necrosis factor (TNF), a soluble inflammatory cytokine, by acting as a TNF inhibitor. It has US Food and Drug Administration...
    33 KB (2,958 words) - 00:23, 12 October 2024
  • inappropriate activation of the inflammasome, leading to release of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β. Most other autoinflammatory diseases also cause disease by...
    9 KB (791 words) - 16:36, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Interleukin 31
    encoded by the IL31 gene that resides on chromosome 12. IL-31 is an inflammatory cytokine that helps trigger cell-mediated immunity against pathogens. It...
    10 KB (1,142 words) - 18:22, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caspase
    have a role in inflammation, whereby it directly processes pro-inflammatory cytokines such as pro-IL1β. These are signalling molecules that allow recruitment...
    28 KB (3,115 words) - 02:10, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Microglia
    Microglia can be activated by a variety of factors including: pro-inflammatory cytokines, cell necrosis factors, lipopolysaccharide, and changes in extracellular...
    49 KB (5,772 words) - 04:58, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Septic shock
    the tissue hypoxia that is characteristic of shock. Cytokines released in a large scale inflammatory response result in massive vasodilation, increased...
    32 KB (3,599 words) - 13:37, 8 September 2024