• Thumbnail for Is–ought problem
    The isought problem, as articulated by the Scottish philosopher and historian David Hume, arises when one makes claims about what ought to be that are...
    29 KB (3,843 words) - 10:21, 17 October 2024
  • Naturalistic fallacy (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    term naturalistic fallacy is sometimes used to label the problematic inference of an ought from an is (the isought problem). Michael Ridge relevantly...
    20 KB (2,595 words) - 16:07, 20 October 2024
  • Fact–value distinction (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    statements; that is, in deriving ought from is. It is generally regarded that Hume considered such derivations untenable, and his 'isought' problem is considered...
    20 KB (2,502 words) - 23:01, 12 November 2024
  • Constellation Records Isought problem Categorical imperative Nought This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Ought. If an internal...
    383 bytes (77 words) - 01:32, 20 October 2024
  • for ethics run into the is-ought problem, which asserts that the way the world is cannot alone instruct people how they ought to act. Moral rationalism...
    22 KB (2,780 words) - 14:06, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for David Hume
    David Hume (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    moral phenomena and is usually accepted by historians of European philosophy to have first clearly expounded the isought problem, or the idea that a...
    175 KB (20,259 words) - 19:52, 11 November 2024
  • or sell their rights. Ethical subjectivism Fact–value distinction Isought problem Meta-ethics Moral realism Normative ethics Kaushik Basu (1984). "The...
    694 bytes (59 words) - 16:29, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Supervenience
    Supervenience (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    normative facts on natural facts. Discussing the is-ought problem it is agreed that facts about how persons ought to act are not entailed by natural facts but...
    23 KB (3,314 words) - 17:14, 12 September 2024
  • Self-evidence (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    is stricter. Moral propositions may also be regarded as self-evident, although the isought problem described by David Hume considers that there is no...
    4 KB (519 words) - 05:55, 1 December 2023
  • norms ought – the "is" and "ought" problem involves terms that go back to Kant, Hume, and others. Kelsen preferred the ought (Sollen) or an ought proposition...
    30 KB (3,238 words) - 09:34, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shotgun cartridge
    pressure in most steel cartridges is a far greater problem, causing more strain to the breech of the gun. Since tungsten is very hard, it must also be used...
    43 KB (5,541 words) - 23:45, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sleeping Beauty problem
    before, and is asked what her degree of belief that the outcome of the coin toss is Heads ought to be when she is first awakened. The problem was originally...
    17 KB (2,308 words) - 18:19, 13 September 2024
  • Positive and normative economics (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    deserve a higher living standard and that family farms ought to be saved. Some earlier technical problems posed in welfare economics have had major impacts...
    17 KB (1,840 words) - 13:46, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Absurdism
    Absurdism (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    absurdum Discordianism Existential nihilism Existentialism Irrationality Isought problem Kafkaesque Fact–value distinction Lottery of birth Meaning of life...
    76 KB (9,964 words) - 10:13, 14 November 2024
  • Deontology (category Commons category link is on Wikidata)
    deontology with consequentialism. Threshold deontology holds that rules ought to govern up to a point despite adverse consequences; but when the consequences...
    27 KB (3,339 words) - 08:34, 22 November 2024
  • the free dictionary. Conformity Decision theory Economics Hypothesis Is-ought problem Linguistic prescription Norm (philosophy) Normative economics Normative...
    16 KB (2,021 words) - 01:48, 15 November 2024
  • "Chemical stimulants do not appear to be a good long-term strategy for contentment." Isought problem Naturalistic fallacy p104, Darwinian Happiness....
    3 KB (371 words) - 05:08, 28 August 2024
  • Ethical naturalism (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    is–ought problem have settled on the idea that one cannot derive ought from is. Conversely, Harris maintains that the fact-value distinction is a confusion...
    8 KB (947 words) - 09:12, 18 July 2024
  • Objectivism (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    selfishness is, therefore, an instance of begging the question. Nozick also argues that Rand's solution to David Hume's famous is-ought problem is unsatisfactory...
    69 KB (8,303 words) - 22:55, 18 October 2024
  • Case brief Demarcation problem Epistemology Fact § In law Fact–value distinction Falsifiability Findings of facts Isought problem Judgment (law) Lord Advocate's...
    6 KB (834 words) - 02:20, 23 October 2024
  • naturalistic approach aims to bridge the is-ought gap by explaining moral facts in terms of natural facts, and his theory is generally considered to be a response...
    22 KB (2,987 words) - 06:01, 10 October 2024
  • especially governments—to tell people what they ought to do. Foster finds that the is-ought problem is a useful place to attack the irrational separation...
    33 KB (4,446 words) - 06:30, 24 July 2024
  • responsibility. The problem associated with this second ethical element of responsibility is the question of obligation. Obligation is often, if not already...
    21 KB (2,478 words) - 10:52, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ayn Rand
    Ayn Rand (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    in her book of that title. In it, she presented her solution to the isought problem by describing a meta-ethical theory that based morality in the needs...
    88 KB (10,267 words) - 03:39, 23 November 2024
  • Ethical intuitionism (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    principle that one ought to keep one's promises or that one ought not to steal. This is a mistake, Prichard argued, both because it is impossible to derive...
    24 KB (3,074 words) - 15:40, 14 August 2024
  • adopting a skeptical position is not an escape from difficulty." Amoralism Perspectivism Psychological determinism Isought problem Sinnott-Armstrong, Walter...
    11 KB (1,481 words) - 06:23, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Euthyphro dilemma
    The is-ought problem and the naturalistic fallacy: According to David Hume, it is hard to see how moral propositions featuring the relation ought could...
    69 KB (9,593 words) - 09:18, 2 November 2024
  • List of philosophical concepts (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    Intrinsic and extrinsic properties Intuition Involution Irrationality Isought problem Ius indigenatus Judgement Jus sanguinis Jus soli Just war Justice Kathekon...
    11 KB (783 words) - 00:42, 12 March 2024
  • Natural rights and legal rights (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    draw norms from facts. This objection is variously expressed as the is-ought problem, the naturalistic fallacy, or the appeal to nature. G.E. Moore, for...
    57 KB (7,313 words) - 20:02, 11 October 2024
  • Non-cognitivism (category Short description is different from Wikidata)
    response; one could argue that that aspect is also the basis of its goodness. Another argument is the "embedding problem" in which ethical sentences are embedded...
    14 KB (2,001 words) - 09:38, 8 November 2024