• Thumbnail for Chagatai language
    language is being considered for merging. › Chagatai (چغتای, Čaġatāy), also known as Turki, Eastern Turkic, or Chagatai Turkic (Čaġatāy türkīsi), is an extinct...
    40 KB (3,040 words) - 02:34, 26 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chagatai Khanate
    The Chagatai Khanate, also known as the Chagatai Ulus, was a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate that comprised the lands ruled by Chagatai Khan, second...
    47 KB (5,704 words) - 15:15, 6 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Timurid Empire
    Chagatai khan, he subjugated Transoxania and Khwarazm in the years that followed. Already in the 1360s, he had gained control of the western Chagatai...
    67 KB (7,678 words) - 05:25, 31 December 2024
  • Ajem-Turkic (category Lingua francas)
    Safavids", it was called ḳızılbaşī in contrast to rūmī (Ottoman) and çaġatā’ī (Chagatai), due to its close relation to dialects spoken by the Qizilbash. Ajem-Turkic...
    7 KB (733 words) - 21:37, 27 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Babur
    Babur (category Chagatai-language writers)
    details of his life. They are known as the Baburnama and were written in Chagatai, his first language, though, according to Dale, "his Turkic prose is highly...
    80 KB (8,960 words) - 00:11, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Urdu
    Urdu (category Lingua francas)
    Marathi and Konkani, as well as some vocabulary from Arabic, Persian and Chagatai that are not found in the standard dialect of Urdu. Dakhini is widely spoken...
    169 KB (17,476 words) - 15:46, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Qasim Khanate
    Vassal state of Muscovy/Russia Capital Kasimov Official languages Chagatai\Turki (lingua franca, literature) Volga Turki/Old Tatar Other common languages...
    7 KB (718 words) - 23:17, 2 December 2024
  • those manually adopted from Classical Sanskrit, Classical Persian, Arabic, Chagatai Turkic, Portuguese and English, as well as Mandarin Chinese and French...
    40 KB (2,591 words) - 23:29, 7 November 2024
  • Classical Malay, language of Maritime Southeast Asia, 14th to 18th centuries Chagatai, classical Turkic language of Central Asia and the Volga, 14th to early...
    24 KB (2,886 words) - 05:19, 8 December 2024
  • Hindi and other dialects of South Asia received a large influx of Persian, Chagatai and Arabic vocabulary. The subsequent Delhi Sultanate gave way for a further...
    15 KB (1,431 words) - 02:30, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Khanate of Bukhara
    tribal Uzbek people. The most famous Uzbek poet is Mashrab, writing in both Chagatai and Persian, who composed a number of poems in that are still popular today...
    29 KB (2,573 words) - 15:24, 27 December 2024
  • Karluk yabghu, Karakhanids and Qarlughids) before being absorbed in the Chagatai Khanate of the Mongol Empire.[citation needed] They were also called Uch-Oghuz...
    38 KB (4,715 words) - 13:36, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hindustani language
    Hindustani language (category Lingua francas)
    (زبان اردو, 'language of the camp'). The etymology of the word Urdu is of Chagatai origin, Ordū ('camp'), cognate with English horde, and known in local translation...
    100 KB (10,116 words) - 05:08, 24 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Languages of China
    sometimes been inscribed in five scripts: Chinese Manchu Mongol Tibetan Chagatai During the Mongol Yuan dynasty, the official writing system was: 'Phags-pa...
    44 KB (3,769 words) - 08:14, 18 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shaybanids
    successors, started a program of translating of Persian literature into Chagatai-Turkish. Despite this, the main bureaucratic language continued to be Persian...
    29 KB (1,494 words) - 19:02, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dagestani Azerbaijanis
    meeting or communicating with each other, would either speak Azerbaijani or Chagatai Turkish (i.e., Kumyk). He notes that they managed their affairs "somehow"...
    139 KB (12,460 words) - 03:52, 13 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Delhi Sultanate
    was also one of the few powers to repel attacks by the Mongols (from the Chagatai Khanate) and saw the enthronement of one of the few female rulers in Islamic...
    131 KB (14,486 words) - 18:53, 6 January 2025
  • Turkic peoples from Central Asia who spoke Chagatai as their mother tongue. The Mughals were also Chagatai, but later adopted Persian. The basis in general...
    33 KB (4,186 words) - 23:31, 15 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ortatürk
    Western Northern Uzbek Southern Uzbek Eastern Ili Turki Uyghur Khoton Lop Äynu Old Chagatai Karakhanid Khorezmian...
    4 KB (359 words) - 18:06, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Persian language
    literary languages were created on the Persian model: Ottoman Turkish, Chagatai Turkic, Dobhashi Bengali, and Urdu, which are regarded as "structural daughter...
    132 KB (13,353 words) - 10:51, 6 January 2025
  • Arabic. This difference lies in the history of Hindustani, in which the lingua franca started to gain more Persian words in urban areas (such as Delhi...
    23 KB (1,852 words) - 23:18, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Persian language in the Indian subcontinent
    older language of Islamic nobility, also saw translations (such as that of Chagatai Turkic "Baburnama" into Persian). A vast number of Sanskrit works were...
    62 KB (6,981 words) - 07:03, 4 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ismail I
    Moreover, the conquests of Genghis Khan and Timur had merged Mongolian and Chagatai aspects into the Persian bureaucratic culture, terminology, seals, and...
    67 KB (7,571 words) - 00:15, 5 January 2025
  • words: a leading example of a Perso-Arabic influenced Turkic language was Chagatai, which remained the literary language of Central Asia until Soviet times...
    27 KB (3,224 words) - 06:19, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aztec Empire
    Lithuanian Grand Duchy Commonwealth Majapahit Mali Mongol Yuan Golden Horde Chagatai Khanate Ilkhanate Moroccan Idrisid Almoravid Almohad Norwegian North Sea...
    77 KB (8,258 words) - 22:36, 22 December 2024
  • Netherlands Mir Ali Shir Nava'i, Char Divan ("Four Divans"), lyric poems Chagatai Turkish 1499: John Skelton, published anonymously, The Bouge of Court,...
    18 KB (1,723 words) - 19:53, 27 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Central Asia
    in recorded history. Most of Central Asia fell under the control of the Chagatai Khanate. The dominance of the nomads ended in the 16th century, as firearms...
    141 KB (13,485 words) - 22:36, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Malacca Sultanate
    Malay sultanates in the archipelago, in which Classical Malay became the lingua franca of Maritime Southeast Asia and Jawi script became the primary medium...
    73 KB (8,385 words) - 20:36, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indo-Persian culture
    Central Asians (of Turko-Mongol origin on their paternal side), but spoke Chagatai Turkic as their first language at the beginning, before eventually adopting...
    32 KB (3,650 words) - 21:26, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Empire
    and Bayezid II in both Uighur and Arabic scripts and in East Turkestan (Chagatai) language. Strauss, Johann (2010). "A Constitution for a Multilingual Empire:...
    262 KB (27,696 words) - 14:28, 6 January 2025