• Thumbnail for Membrane protein
    Membrane proteins are common proteins that are part of, or interact with, biological membranes. Membrane proteins fall into several broad categories depending...
    18 KB (1,819 words) - 23:55, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Integral membrane protein
    intrinsic, membrane protein (IMP) is a type of membrane protein that is permanently attached to the biological membrane. All transmembrane proteins can be...
    11 KB (1,138 words) - 13:09, 9 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peripheral membrane protein
    Peripheral membrane proteins, or extrinsic membrane proteins, are membrane proteins that adhere only temporarily to the biological membrane with which...
    54 KB (4,414 words) - 13:09, 9 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cell membrane
    appropriate membrane fluidity at various temperatures. The membrane also contains membrane proteins, including integral proteins that span the membrane and serve...
    59 KB (6,906 words) - 02:13, 22 November 2024
  • A membrane transport protein is a membrane protein involved in the movement of ions, small molecules, and macromolecules, such as another protein, across...
    25 KB (2,646 words) - 15:52, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biological membrane
    Biological membranes, in the form of eukaryotic cell membranes, consist of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded, integral and peripheral proteins used in...
    19 KB (2,215 words) - 05:14, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transmembrane protein
    transmembrane protein is a type of integral membrane protein that spans the entirety of the cell membrane. Many transmembrane proteins function as gateways...
    21 KB (2,262 words) - 15:51, 18 July 2024
  • A membrane-bound protein, is a protein that is bound (attached) to a biological membrane, may refer to: Integral membrane protein (permanently attached...
    257 bytes (64 words) - 14:38, 16 June 2018
  • Thumbnail for Protein
    particular, globular proteins are comparatively easy to crystallize in preparation for X-ray crystallography. Membrane proteins and large protein complexes, by...
    103 KB (10,813 words) - 10:10, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thylakoid
    peripheral membrane proteins, as well as lumenal proteins. Recent proteomics studies of thylakoid fractions have provided further details on the protein composition...
    37 KB (4,385 words) - 19:18, 26 September 2024
  • outside the cell. Proteins can be targeted to the inner space of an organelle, different intracellular membranes, the plasma membrane, or to the exterior...
    53 KB (6,406 words) - 07:06, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for G protein-coupled receptor
    activate cellular responses. They are coupled with G proteins. They pass through the cell membrane seven times in the form of six loops (three extracellular...
    82 KB (9,383 words) - 09:23, 28 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Membrane fusion protein
    Membrane fusion proteins (not to be confused with chimeric or fusion proteins) are proteins that cause fusion of biological membranes. Membrane fusion...
    11 KB (1,132 words) - 18:32, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipid-anchored protein
    Lipid-anchored proteins (also known as lipid-linked proteins) are proteins located on the surface of the cell membrane [of what?] that are covalently...
    20 KB (2,232 words) - 07:44, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Single-pass membrane protein
    A single-pass membrane protein also known as single-spanning protein or bitopic protein is a transmembrane protein that spans the lipid bilayer only once...
    7 KB (736 words) - 13:40, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dopamine transporter
    transporter (DAT, also sodium-dependent dopamine transporter) is a membrane-spanning protein coded for in humans by the SLC6A3 gene (also known as DAT1), that...
    84 KB (9,030 words) - 10:39, 12 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Viral envelope
    the viral envelope proteins. The membrane fusion event that triggers viral entrance is caused by the viral membrane fusion protein. Many enveloped viruses...
    18 KB (2,250 words) - 04:58, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for G protein
    Heterotrimeric G proteins located within the cell are activated by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that span the cell membrane. Signaling molecules...
    24 KB (2,754 words) - 17:11, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrion
    a protein-to-phospholipid ratio similar to that of the cell membrane (about 1:1 by weight). It contains large numbers of integral membrane proteins called...
    163 KB (18,102 words) - 21:46, 1 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Coronavirus membrane protein
    The membrane (M) protein (previously called E1, sometimes also matrix protein) is an integral membrane protein that is the most abundant of the four major...
    19 KB (1,900 words) - 05:36, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipid bilayer
    regulate salt concentrations and pH by transporting ions across their membranes using proteins called ion pumps. Biological bilayers are usually composed of amphiphilic...
    84 KB (10,054 words) - 05:03, 9 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transport protein
    across a biological membrane. Carrier proteins are integral membrane proteins; that is, they exist within and span the membrane across which they transport...
    4 KB (391 words) - 15:45, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bacterial outer membrane
    membrane proteins that are specifically virulence-related. Outer membrane proteins consist of two major classes of protein - transmembrane proteins and...
    11 KB (1,294 words) - 12:06, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Semipermeable membrane
    transport regulated by proteins embedded in the membrane. A phospholipid bilayer is an example of a biological semipermeable membrane. It consists of two...
    17 KB (1,819 words) - 19:57, 1 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Membrane topology
    Topology of a transmembrane protein refers to locations of N- and C-termini of membrane-spanning polypeptide chain with respect to the inner or outer...
    11 KB (1,023 words) - 03:17, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for SNARE protein
    plant cells. The primary role of SNARE proteins is to mediate the fusion of vesicles with the target membrane; this notably mediates exocytosis, but can...
    53 KB (6,592 words) - 21:23, 11 November 2024
  • capsids, complex of GroEL and GroES; membrane protein complexes: porosome, photosystem I, ATP synthase large DNA and protein complexes: nucleosome centriole...
    28 KB (2,365 words) - 19:39, 15 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Red blood cell
    contains approximately 270 million hemoglobin molecules. The cell membrane is composed of proteins and lipids, and this structure provides properties essential...
    65 KB (7,856 words) - 17:50, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Porin (protein)
    barrel proteins that cross a cellular membrane and act as a pore, through which molecules can diffuse. Unlike other membrane transport proteins, porins...
    17 KB (2,151 words) - 15:07, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Membrane potential
    with proteins embedded in it. The membrane serves as both an insulator and a diffusion barrier to the movement of ions. Transmembrane proteins, also...
    65 KB (8,224 words) - 09:23, 10 October 2024