• The National Centre of Independents and Peasants (French: Centre national des indépendants et paysans, [sɑ̃tʁ nasjɔnal dez‿ɛ̃depɑ̃dɑ̃ e peizɑ̃], CNIP)...
    21 KB (1,330 words) - 06:25, 29 December 2024
  • Reynaud opposed the integration of UNIR deputies into the parliamentary group of the National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP). As a result, they...
    4 KB (321 words) - 01:45, 5 January 2025
  • members of the Republican Party of Liberty (PRL) who were reluctant to join the National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP), despite shared ideological...
    3 KB (259 words) - 21:06, 30 December 2024
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    Alliance, Republican Federation, National Centre of Independents and Peasants, Independent Republicans, Republican Party, and Liberal Democracy) have since...
    16 KB (1,950 words) - 11:49, 23 December 2024
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    Raymond Marcellin (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    fifth republic, he was a member of the National Center of Independents and Peasants (CNIP) and then of the Center of Social Democrats (CDS). On 15 May...
    10 KB (1,160 words) - 15:05, 6 October 2024
  • party National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP) Council for the National Interest, an American political advocacy organization National Commission...
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  • Jean-Claude Varanne (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    for Freedoms and Progress, and a member of the directorate of the National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP). He was an organizer of the Vérités...
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  • PPUS merged into the National Centre of Independents (CNIP), which subsequently became the National Centre of Independents and Peasants. In 1957, party leader...
    6 KB (580 words) - 19:47, 18 December 2024
  • Independants Paysans and then joining the liberal National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNI), which exists to this day (though much weaker than in the...
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  • Third Force (France) (category Politics of France)
    between the SFIO, the MRP and the PCF. The Third Force was also supported by the National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP), which succeeded in...
    7 KB (662 words) - 22:03, 24 October 2024
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    Philippe Pétain's supporters. It was absorbed by the National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNI) in 1951. The PRL's aim was to unite French conservatives...
    5 KB (425 words) - 12:00, 31 October 2024
  • Sinistrisme National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP) Caramani, D. (2017). Elections in Western Europe 1815-1996. Societies of Europe. Palgrave...
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  • Camille Laurens (politician) (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    the National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP). Between 1951 and 1953, Laurens held various government positions, including Minister of Agriculture...
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    the following year. The Independent Republicans came from the liberal-conservative National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP). In 1962, the CNIP...
    6 KB (416 words) - 18:53, 20 November 2024
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    allies (Union of Democrats and Independents and The Centrists). With a view to the legislative elections of June 2022, the president of LR Christian Jacob...
    13 KB (340 words) - 19:41, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Joseph Laniel
    Joseph Laniel (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    Resistance (CNR). Co-founder of the Republican Party of Liberty (PRL), then of the National Center of Independents and Peasants (CNIP), Laniel's cabinet was...
    6 KB (431 words) - 12:37, 9 December 2024
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    of the party were supporting En Marche! candidate Emmanuel Macron. The National Centre of Independents and Peasants was expelled after its leader and...
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  • Jean de Broglie (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    French politician and President of the National Assembly in 1959. Jean de Broglie was born in Paris on 21 June 1921. He was the first son of Prince Eugene...
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  • Jacques Isorni (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    group that subsequently formed part of the National Centre of Independents and Peasants, and became known as one of its most vocal, as well as its most...
    7 KB (851 words) - 05:50, 29 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for André Bettencourt
    André Bettencourt (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    politician. He had been a member of La Cagoule, a violent French fascist-leaning and anti-communist group, before and into the Second World War; he then...
    8 KB (610 words) - 11:05, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Roger de Saivre
    Roger de Saivre (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    issue 342-342, p. 43 Laurent de Boissieu (March 3, 2019). "National Unity and Independent Republicans (UNIR)". France Politique. Retrieved April 18, 2022...
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  • Yves Guillou (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    1963) was a French politician. He was the first mayor of Caen in the post-war era. List of mayors of Caen Wilson, Theodore A. (1994). D-Day, 1944. Eisenhower...
    2 KB (76 words) - 03:10, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antoine Pinay
    Antoine Pinay (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    party, the National Center of Independents and Peasants (CNIP). He acquired the reputation as one of France's more spirited politicians and in 1952 became...
    13 KB (1,010 words) - 20:58, 23 December 2024
  • as Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs and decided to structure the Gaullist wing of the National Centre of Independents and Peasants, which had grouped...
    3 KB (387 words) - 17:31, 5 January 2025
  • composed of the Christian democrat deputies belonging to the Democratic Centre and the conservatives of the National Centre of Independents and Peasants. v...
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  • Thumbnail for Félix Kir
    Félix Kir (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    knight of the Légion d'honneur and was elected to the position of mayor of Dijon and to the French National Assembly. He remained the mayor of Dijon up...
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  • Jacques Le Roy Ladurie (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    and Peasant Party which he had worked with in the Front paysan. They both were later absorbed into the National Centre of Independents and Peasants....
    17 KB (1,993 words) - 08:36, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis Jacquinot
    Louis Jacquinot (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    the Third and Fourth Republics, during the de Gaulle era, he voted with Giscard d'Estaing's independent republicans and later as a member of the Gaullist...
    8 KB (480 words) - 02:51, 2 January 2025
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    1965 French presidential election (category Presidency of Charles de Gaulle)
    Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP) to represent the centre. He ran a liberal and pro-European campaign, influenced by John F. Kennedy, and criticizing...
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  • Paul Estèbe (category National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians)
    Paris, 2007, p. 152 Laurent de Boissieu (March 3, 2019). "National Unity and Independent Republicans (UNIR)". France Politique. Retrieved April 18, 2022...
    5 KB (364 words) - 08:17, 30 December 2024