• Thumbnail for Nur al-Din Arslan Shah II
    Nur al-Din Arslan Shah II (r.1218-1219) was the son and successor of Izz al-Din Mas'ud II, as Zengid dynasty ruler of the Mosul region in modern Iraq...
    2 KB (147 words) - 07:40, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nur al-Din Zengi
    Nūr al-Dīn Maḥmūd Zengī (نور الدين محمود زنگي; February 1118 – 15 May 1174), commonly known as Nur ad-Din (lit. 'Light of the Faith' in Arabic), was a...
    27 KB (3,374 words) - 13:00, 14 August 2024
  • philosopher Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I (reigned 1193–1211), Zengid emir of Mosul Nure Sofi (died ca. 1257), Turkish religious leader Nūr ad-Dīn 'Abd al-'Azīz...
    7 KB (927 words) - 13:13, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kilij Arslan II
    Kilij Arslan II (Old Anatolian Turkish: قِلِج اَرسلان دوم) or ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kilij Arslān ibn Masʿūd (Persian: عز الدین قلج ارسلان بن مسعود) (Modern Turkish...
    8 KB (901 words) - 13:44, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I
    Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I (or Arslan Shah) was the Zengid Emir of Mosul 1193–1211. He was successor of Izz al-Din Mas'ud. He was appointed by the Ayyubids...
    8 KB (903 words) - 00:21, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nasir ad-Din Mahmud
    1234 (died 18 years old). He was successor to his brother Nur al-Din Arslan Shah II, and was only three years old when he ascended the throne. He was...
    3 KB (186 words) - 06:25, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Izz al-Din Mas'ud II
    Izz al-Din Mas'ud II (r.1211–1218) was the son and successor of Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I, as Zengid dynasty ruler of the Mosul region in modern Iraq. He...
    3 KB (353 words) - 06:05, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zengid dynasty
    al-Din Mas'ud, son of Qutb al-Din Mawdud, 1180–1193 Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I, son of Izz al-Din Mas'ud, 1193–1211 Izz al-Din Mas'ud II, son of Nur al-Din...
    83 KB (10,527 words) - 13:22, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Badr al-Din Lu'lu'
    of Nasir ad-Din Mahmud. He was the founder of the short-lived Luluid dynasty. Originally a slave of the Zengid ruler Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I, he was the...
    41 KB (4,685 words) - 10:20, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gökböri
    for the successive child-rulers of Mosul, Nur al-Din Arslan Shah II and his younger brother, Nasir al-Din Mahmud. Both rulers were grandsons of Gökböri...
    19 KB (2,197 words) - 15:46, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Suleiman II of Rûm
    II, also known as Rukn ad-Din Suleiman Shah (Arabic: رکن الدین سلیمان شاه), was the Seljuk Sultan of Rûm between 1196 and 1204. Son of Kilij Arslan II...
    3 KB (203 words) - 13:29, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artuqids
    reign of Nur al-Din Zengi (r. 1146–1174). Kara Aslan's son Nūr al-Dīn Muḥammad allied with the Ayyubid sultan Saladin against Kilij Arslan II, Seljuk sultan...
    31 KB (3,214 words) - 19:20, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Toghrul III
    Toghril II, and his sons Nusrat al-Din Muhammad Pahlavan and Qizil Arslan Uthman were thus half-brothers of Arslan Shah, but despite close ties with the...
    23 KB (3,114 words) - 13:27, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saladin
    relations between Nur ad-Din and Kilij Arslan II—the Seljuk sultan of Rûm—after the two came into conflict. The latter demanded that Nur ad-Din return the lands...
    117 KB (15,364 words) - 10:24, 14 August 2024
  • Kilij Arslan (died 1229), Emir of Hama Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I (died 1211), Zengid Emir of Mossul Melik Arslan Bey (died 1466), seventh bey of the Beylik...
    12 KB (1,027 words) - 02:35, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Qutb al-Din Mawdud
    1168, Kara Arslan, the Artuqid emir of Hasankeyf, died, and Qutb al-Din Mawdud tried to conquer that city; but he was pushed back by Nur al-Din, who had...
    7 KB (752 words) - 07:48, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Nasir
    al-Din Rus, husband of Innach Khatun, while Toghrul himself received significant support from Turkmens, and their combined army forced Qizil Arslan to...
    20 KB (2,418 words) - 12:41, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kaykhusraw I
    or Ghiyāth ad-Dīn Kaykhusraw ibn Kilij Arslān; Persian: غياث‌الدين كيخسرو بن قلج ارسلان), the eleventh and youngest son of Kilij Arslan II, was Seljuk Sultan...
    8 KB (748 words) - 07:00, 15 March 2024
  • serious threat to the Zangids, driving the last Shah-Arman and the atabeg cIzz al-Din Mas'iid b. Qutb al-Din Maudud into an alliance against Ayyubid aggression...
    14 KB (1,500 words) - 10:15, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Order of Assassins
    were vast and continued after Hassan II's death in 1166 by his son Nūr al-Dīn Muhammad, known as the Imam Muhammad II, who ruled from 1166 to 1210. It is...
    99 KB (13,489 words) - 22:16, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sultanate of Rum
    Kilij Arslan I was imprisoned and a general of his, Abu'l-Qasim, took power in Nicaea. Following the death of sultan Malik Shah in 1092, Kilij Arslan was...
    76 KB (6,011 words) - 20:13, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Ayyubid rulers
    of Nur ad-Din Shahanshah (brother of Saladin), 1178–1191 Al-Mansur I Muhammad, son of al-Muzaffar Umar, 1191–1221 Al-Nasir Kilij Arslan, son of al-Mansur...
    17 KB (1,179 words) - 23:22, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Izz al-Din Mas'ud
    he became ill and died. He was succeeded by his son Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I. Whelan Type II, 181-2; S&S Type 63.1; Album 1863.2 Runciman, pp. 445-446...
    3 KB (307 words) - 19:04, 12 January 2024
  • (Smyrna).[citation needed] Under Alp Arslan's successor, Malik Shah, and his two Persian viziers, Nizām al-Mulk and Tāj al-Mulk, the Seljuk state expanded...
    165 KB (16,747 words) - 11:59, 22 August 2024
  • son of Malik-Shah I. Muhammad of Ghor Nur ad-Din Zangi 1118–1174: A Syrian ruler and military leader who fought in the Crusades. Ṣalaḥ ad-Dīn Yusuf bin Ayyub...
    29 KB (4,270 words) - 11:40, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Muhammad II ibn Mahmud
    was the daughter of Kirman Shah, son of Arslan Shah. They married in 1159. The marriage was performed by Imad al-Din Abd al-Samad Shaybani. She was brought...
    9 KB (1,172 words) - 23:59, 17 January 2024
  • of Ani from 1164 to 1174. Nūr al-Dīn Maḥmūd Zengī known as Nur ad-Din (died 1174), Emir of Aleppo and Damascus Al-Muzaffar II Mahmud, the Ayyubid emir...
    20 KB (2,700 words) - 15:23, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crusades
    head was presented to Nūr-ad-Din, who forwarded it to the caliph al-Muqtafi in Baghdad. In 1150, Nūr-ad-Din defeated Joscelin II of Edessa for a final...
    134 KB (17,506 words) - 23:40, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Maturidis
    Timurid dynasty Mughal dynasty Gakhar Sultanate Alp Arslan (d. 465 AH) Nur al-Din Zengi (d. 569 AH) Al-Mu'azzam 'Isa (d. 624 AH) Mehmed the Conqueror (d...
    10 KB (1,428 words) - 00:16, 31 July 2024
  • Joscelin II of Edessa ceded Turbessel to the Byzantines, a coalition of Nūr-ad-Din, Mesud I and Kara Arslan leads to Fall of Turbessel. Late. Raymond II of...
    196 KB (20,052 words) - 13:28, 17 August 2024