• Thumbnail for Perilymph
    Perilymph is an extracellular fluid located within the inner ear. It is found within the scala tympani and scala vestibuli of the cochlea. The ionic composition...
    5 KB (558 words) - 04:10, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Basilar membrane
    of Corti, the basilar membrane is permeable to perilymph. Here the border between endolymph and perilymph occurs at the reticular lamina, the endolymph...
    11 KB (1,411 words) - 08:01, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Labyrinthine fistula
    ear. This can result in leakage of the perilymph into the middle ear. This includes specifically a perilymph fistula (PLF), an abnormal connection between...
    5 KB (474 words) - 04:01, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cochlea
    (containing perilymph), which lies superior to the cochlear duct and abuts the oval window the tympanic duct or scala tympani (containing perilymph), which...
    27 KB (3,516 words) - 06:19, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endolymph
    labyrinth and the wall of the bony labyrinth is the location of perilymph. Perilymph and endolymph have unique ionic compositions suited to their functions...
    5 KB (561 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2023
  • would also be positive in patients with perilymph fluid leaks, as it is also present in inner ear perilymph. Thus, beta-2 transferrin in otorrhea would...
    1 KB (178 words) - 16:55, 9 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Tympanic duct
    The tympanic duct or scala tympani is one of the perilymph-filled cavities in the inner ear of humans. It is separated from the cochlear duct by the basilar...
    2 KB (203 words) - 11:48, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tragus (ear)
    on the tragus causes vertigo or eye deviation by inducing movement of perilymph. The tragus is a key feature in many bat species. As a piece of skin in...
    6 KB (619 words) - 21:41, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inner ear
    creates three parallel fluid filled spaces. The two outer are filled with perilymph and the inner with endolymph. In the middle ear, the energy of pressure...
    21 KB (2,852 words) - 20:25, 4 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Semicircular canals
    periosteum-lined cavity on the petrous part of the temporal bone filled with perilymph.  Each semicircular canal contains its respective semicircular duct, i...
    15 KB (1,852 words) - 15:20, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cerebrospinal fluid
    bony labyrinth of the inner ear via the perilymphatic duct where the perilymph is continuous with the cerebrospinal fluid. The ependymal cells of the...
    44 KB (4,954 words) - 17:48, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fistula
    intracranial space and a paranasal sinus (H83.1) Labyrinthine fistula Perilymph fistula: tear between the membranes between the middle and inner ears...
    23 KB (2,381 words) - 05:54, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bony labyrinth
    of the bone, and lined by periosteum. They contain a clear fluid, the perilymph, in which the membranous labyrinth is situated. A fracture classification...
    5 KB (516 words) - 02:34, 15 October 2024
  • immediate post op period Vomiting Perilymph gush Floating foot plate Tympanic membrane tear Dead labyrinth Perilymph fistula Labyrinthitis Granuloma (Reparative)...
    17 KB (2,015 words) - 01:01, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Membranous labyrinth
    and is partly separated from the bony walls by a quantity of fluid, the perilymph. In certain places, it is fixed to the walls of the cavity. The membranous...
    2 KB (173 words) - 02:37, 15 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vestibular duct
    The vestibular duct or scala vestibuli is a perilymph-filled cavity inside the cochlea of the inner ear that conducts sound vibrations to the cochlear...
    2 KB (125 words) - 22:51, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Helicotrema
    is also important during ear surgery. When pressure is placed on the perilymph in the cochlea, it reduces pressure and prevents damage to the organ of...
    4 KB (419 words) - 09:57, 24 October 2024
  • couples vibrations into the cochlea via the oval window, which vibrates the perilymph liquid (present throughout the inner ear) and causes the round window...
    37 KB (4,397 words) - 23:57, 29 October 2024
  • above ambient pressure, which increases the pressure difference between perilymph of the inner ear and the gas space of the middle ear. This can cause the...
    20 KB (2,229 words) - 01:39, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hair cell
    signal. Repolarization of hair cells is done in a special manner. The perilymph in the scala tympani has a very low concentration of positive ions. The...
    30 KB (3,447 words) - 21:20, 19 July 2024
  • the inner ear, causing a temporary leak in the membrane separating the perilymph (potassium poor fluid) and the endolymph (potassium rich fluid). The mix...
    5 KB (554 words) - 19:02, 10 October 2024
  • type of shunt to eliminate excess perilymph fluid from the perilymphatic space around the cochlea of the ear. Perilymph is continuous with cerebrospinal...
    1 KB (144 words) - 04:54, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Organ of Corti
    scala vestibuli. Both structures exist in a low potassium fluid called perilymph. Because those stereocilia are in the midst of a high concentration of...
    17 KB (2,099 words) - 03:26, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mumps
    mumps may be caused by MuV infection in CSF, which has contact with the perilymph of the inner ear, possibly leading to infection of the cochlea, or it...
    63 KB (7,827 words) - 21:57, 18 October 2024
  • periaqueductal gray pericardium perichondrium pericranium perikaryon perilymph perineum perineurium periodontal ligament periosteum peripheral peripheral...
    55 KB (4,460 words) - 06:55, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ear
    vestibuli and the scala tympani contain an extracellular fluid called perilymph, while the scala media contains endolymph. The vestibular membrane and...
    60 KB (6,966 words) - 04:17, 22 November 2024
  • hair cells: "Since the outer hair cells (OHC) are freely surrounded by perilymph, their walls and nerve terminals are also bathed in this fluid. The few...
    14 KB (2,051 words) - 07:32, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kinocilium
    fluid (more K+ and less Na+) more closely compared to its counterpart, perilymph which resembles the extracellular fluid (more Na+ and less K+ compared...
    6 KB (762 words) - 16:39, 16 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Vestibular membrane
    of the spiral organ of Corti. It allows nutrients to travel from the perilymph to the endolymph of the membranous labyrinth. It may be damaged in Ménière's...
    5 KB (481 words) - 16:34, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sensorineural hearing loss
    the development and maintenance of the inner ear or the contents of the perilymph and endolymph. It was also identified as a tumor associated gene that...
    73 KB (9,624 words) - 03:23, 18 November 2024