• Phycotoxins (from Ancient Greek φῦκος (phûkos) 'seaweed', and τοξικόν (toxikón) 'poison, toxin') are complex allelopathic chemicals produced by eukaryotic...
    27 KB (2,521 words) - 15:56, 11 July 2024
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    2002). "Emerita analoga (Stimpson)—possible new indicator species for the phycotoxin domoic acid in California coastal waters". Toxicon. 40 (9): 1259–1265...
    9 KB (1,144 words) - 13:39, 16 March 2024
  • flew through the windshield of a car on the Pacific Coast Highway. The phycotoxin is found in the local coastal waters. According to the Channel Islands...
    15 KB (1,431 words) - 02:45, 19 July 2024
  • Ciguatoxin (category Phycotoxins)
    Ciguatoxins are a class of toxic polycyclic polyethers found in fish that cause ciguatera. There are several different chemicals in this class. "CTX" is...
    4 KB (471 words) - 17:11, 4 July 2024
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    Saxitoxin (category Phycotoxins)
    Saxitoxin (STX) is a potent neurotoxin and the best-known paralytic shellfish toxin. Ingestion of saxitoxin by humans, usually by consumption of shellfish...
    28 KB (2,763 words) - 23:49, 26 June 2024
  • 2323/jgam.48.335. PMID 12682872. Botana, Luis M.; Alfonso, Amparo (2015). Phycotoxins: Chemistry and Biochemistry. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781118500330. Type...
    2 KB (157 words) - 18:05, 17 April 2024
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    occurrence of phycotoxins is generally associated with specific bodies of water and must be considered during establishment of farms as many phycotoxins derived...
    24 KB (3,250 words) - 10:16, 31 January 2023
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    Palytoxin (category Phycotoxins)
    Palytoxin, PTX or PLTX is an intense vasoconstrictor, and is considered to be one of the most poisonous non-protein substances known, second only to maitotoxin...
    43 KB (4,518 words) - 14:10, 24 July 2024
  • Prymnesiophyta). The species is of concern because of its ability to produce the phycotoxin prymnesin. It is a flagellated alga that is normally found suspended in...
    5 KB (658 words) - 18:05, 5 December 2023
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    Domoic acid (category Phycotoxins)
    Retrieved 2 April 2015. Beasley, Val Richard (2020). "Harmful Algal Blooms (Phycotoxins)". Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences. Elsevier...
    20 KB (1,834 words) - 23:20, 25 July 2024
  • 0.026930-0. PMID 20952545. Botana, Luis M.; Alfonso, Amparo (2015). Phycotoxins: Chemistry and Biochemistry. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781118500330. Baker...
    2 KB (121 words) - 04:05, 10 March 2022
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    Maitotoxin (category Phycotoxins)
    Maitotoxin (MTX) is an extremely potent biotoxin produced by Gambierdiscus toxicus, a dinoflagellate species. Maitotoxin has been shown to be more than...
    19 KB (986 words) - 14:24, 5 June 2024
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    "Anatoxin-a and Analogues: Discovery, Distribution, and Toxicology.". Phycotoxins: Chemistry and Biochemistry. Blackwell Publishing. pp. 141–58. doi:10...
    42 KB (4,930 words) - 10:16, 22 April 2024
  • ocean dweller. Gymnodimine is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-blocking phycotoxin, a source of shellfish poisoning. Common to the genus Karenia, this species...
    6 KB (574 words) - 01:12, 13 March 2024
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    Trichodesmium aggregate in large numbers, it is possible for them to produce a phycotoxin that can affect the growth other microorganisms in the local space of...
    27 KB (2,871 words) - 06:31, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Debromoaplysiatoxin
    Debromoaplysiatoxin (category Phycotoxins)
    Debromoaplysiatoxin is a toxic agent produced by the blue-green alga Lyngbya majuscula. This alga lives in marine waters and causes seaweed dermatitis...
    19 KB (2,198 words) - 18:24, 11 July 2023
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    Ciguatoxin 1 (category Phycotoxins)
    Ciguatoxin 1 or CTX-1 is a toxic chemical compound, the most common and potent type in the group of ciguatoxins. It is a large molecule consisting of polycyclic...
    21 KB (2,226 words) - 17:47, 4 July 2024
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    Prymnesin-B1 (category Phycotoxins)
    It is a member of the prymnesins, a class of ladder-frame polyether phycotoxins made by the alga Prymnesium parvum. It is known to be toxic to fish....
    4 KB (159 words) - 03:48, 26 September 2023
  • Okadaic acid (category Phycotoxins)
    Okadaic acid, C44H68O13, is a toxin produced by several species of dinoflagellates, and is known to accumulate in both marine sponges and shellfish. One...
    23 KB (2,328 words) - 21:49, 21 June 2024
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    Karmitoxin (category Phycotoxins)
    Karmitoxin is an amine-containing polyhydroxy-polyene toxin isolated from Karlodinium armiger strain K-0668. It is structurally related to amphidinols...
    3 KB (102 words) - 13:46, 27 July 2024
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    Prymnesin-1 (category Phycotoxins)
    154Cl 3NO 44. It is a member of the prymnesins, a class of hemolytic phycotoxins made by the alga Prymnesium parvum. It is known to be toxic to fish,...
    5 KB (304 words) - 21:20, 19 February 2023
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    Sephton D, Martin J and Chopin T. 2004. Monitoring of therapeutants and phycotoxins in kelps and mussels co-cultured with Atlantic salmon in an integrated...
    33 KB (3,768 words) - 19:43, 27 June 2024
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    Lucía; Rodríguez, Laura; Vieites, Juan; Cabado, Ana (2018-05-29). "Phycotoxins in Marine Shellfish: Origin, Occurrence and Effects on Humans". Marine...
    10 KB (1,074 words) - 17:34, 25 November 2023
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    Brevetoxin (category Phycotoxins)
    Brevetoxin (PbTx), or brevetoxins, are a suite of cyclic polyether compounds produced naturally by a species of dinoflagellate known as Karenia brevis...
    25 KB (3,235 words) - 18:26, 26 July 2024
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    Yessotoxin (category Phycotoxins)
    Yessotoxins are a group of lipophilic, sulfur bearing polyether toxins that are related to ciguatoxins. They are produced by a variety of dinoflagellates...
    19 KB (2,072 words) - 13:31, 15 January 2024
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    lymphocytes over time following exposure to Azaspiracid-1 (AZ-10), a marine phycotoxin (GDS3429). C21orf58 expression was found to be up-regulated in teratozoospermic...
    23 KB (1,729 words) - 22:56, 2 December 2023
  • Media. ISBN 9780387292984. Botana, Luis M.; Alfonso, Amparo (2015). Phycotoxins: Chemistry and Biochemistry. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781118500330. Shi...
    2 KB (145 words) - 04:05, 10 March 2022
  • ISBN 978-1-4822-1069-9. Botana (2014), p. 1079 Botana, Luis M.; Alfonso, Amparo (2015). Phycotoxins: Chemistry and Biochemistry. Wiley Blackwell. p. 92. ISBN 9781118500361...
    7 KB (806 words) - 07:00, 30 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Universidad del Mar
    has forty laboratories, for example: Aquaculture - Puerto Ángel Campus Phycotoxin Analysis (Larvatron) - Puerto Ángel Campus Food Analysis and Technology...
    11 KB (1,246 words) - 06:49, 1 June 2024
  • Prymnesin-2 (category Phycotoxins)
    Prymnesin-2 is an organic compound that is secreted by the haptophyte Prymnesium parvum. It belongs to the prymnesin family and has potent hemolytic and...
    11 KB (1,079 words) - 21:20, 19 February 2023