• Preference utilitarianism (also known as preferentialism) is a form of utilitarianism in contemporary philosophy. Unlike value monist forms of utilitarianism...
    5 KB (504 words) - 23:44, 6 January 2025
  • unpleasantness. Negative Average Preference Utilitarianism makes the same assumptions on what is good as negative preference utilitarianism, but states that the average...
    50 KB (6,654 words) - 16:05, 15 February 2025
  • In ethical philosophy, utilitarianism is a family of normative ethical theories that prescribe actions that maximize happiness and well-being for the affected...
    135 KB (18,372 words) - 19:05, 12 February 2025
  • utilitarianism is sometimes thought to avoid the problems associated with act utilitarianism. Philosophy portal Brad Hooker Peter Singer Preference utilitarianism...
    3 KB (424 words) - 01:01, 9 November 2023
  • Average and total utilitarianism (also called averagism and totalism) are variants of utilitarianism that seek to maximize the average or total amount...
    9 KB (1,027 words) - 16:43, 15 September 2023
  • motives). There are similarities with preference utilitarianism, where utility is defined as individual preference rather than positive conscious experience...
    8 KB (1,122 words) - 21:40, 27 November 2024
  • Antifrustrationism (category Utilitarianism)
    negative utilitarianism, the teachings of Buddha, Stoicism, philosophical pessimism, and Schopenhauer's philosophy. In particular, negative preference utilitarianism...
    4 KB (481 words) - 00:31, 15 February 2025
  • of formal features of moral discourse, and for his defence of preference utilitarianism based on his prescriptivism. Some of Hare's students, such as...
    24 KB (2,301 words) - 22:30, 8 January 2025
  • well-being or welfare. Preference utilitarianism, which holds that the best action is the one that leads to the most overall preference satisfaction. Social...
    15 KB (1,806 words) - 18:54, 11 February 2025
  • was initially a proponent of preference utilitarianism but has shifted his position in favor of hedonistic utilitarianism. In a different sense, the term...
    92 KB (9,611 words) - 11:16, 4 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Consequentialism
    maximizing the satisfaction of preferences, hence preference utilitarianism. Other contemporary forms of utilitarianism mirror the forms of consequentialism...
    50 KB (6,120 words) - 05:17, 13 February 2025
  • Rule utilitarianism is a form of utilitarianism that says an action is right as it conforms to a rule that leads to the greatest good, or that "the rightness...
    7 KB (889 words) - 18:23, 19 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for John Stuart Mill
    repugnant to his predecessors".[citation needed] He was a proponent of utilitarianism, an ethical theory developed by his predecessor Jeremy Bentham. He contributed...
    110 KB (13,051 words) - 00:50, 14 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Casuistry
    relativism. In addition, the ethical philosophies of utilitarianism (especially preference utilitarianism) and pragmatism have been identified as employing...
    30 KB (3,623 words) - 03:24, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Animal rights
    particularly pp. 147–152. Nussbaum (2004), p. 302. For a discussion of preference utilitarianism, see Singer (2011), pp. 14ff, 94ff. Singer (1990), pp. 7–8. Singer...
    84 KB (9,276 words) - 06:07, 12 February 2025
  • of the preference theory with consequentialism is sometimes called "preference utilitarianism". Smart's arguments against rule utilitarianism have been...
    20 KB (1,896 words) - 08:29, 12 May 2024
  • from a preference utilitarian perspective, as does Singer. Preference utilitarianism defines an act as good insofar as it fulfills the preferences (interests)...
    7 KB (748 words) - 20:19, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Nobel Memorial Prize laureates in Economic Sciences
    University University of California, Berkeley Bayesian game, Preference utilitarianism, Equilibrium selection John Forbes Nash (1928–2015)  United States...
    68 KB (1,939 words) - 03:12, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Katarzyna de Lazari-Radek
    utilitarian. She persuaded Singer to embrace hedonism instead of preference utilitarianism during their collaboration on The Point of View of the Universe...
    7 KB (657 words) - 20:21, 27 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for On Liberty
    On Liberty (category Works about utilitarianism)
    English philosopher John Stuart Mill. It applied Mill's ethical system of utilitarianism to society and state. Mill suggested standards for the relationship...
    37 KB (4,972 words) - 18:45, 28 December 2024
  • This is an incomplete list of advocates of utilitarianism and/or consequentialism. Epicurus Lucretius Mozi Roger Bacon Richard Cumberland: 104–106  John...
    18 KB (1,821 words) - 22:27, 8 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Jeremy Bentham
    philosopher, jurist, and social reformer regarded as the founder of modern utilitarianism. Bentham defined as the "fundamental axiom" of his philosophy the principle...
    100 KB (11,344 words) - 10:15, 8 February 2025
  • Mere addition paradox (category Utilitarianism)
    Another response is the conclusion that total utilitarianism must be rejected in favour of average utilitarianism, which would result in situation A+ being...
    10 KB (1,214 words) - 03:38, 26 January 2025
  • Preestablished harmony Preexistence Preface paradox Prefaces Preference Preference utilitarianism Prefigurative politics Prefix grammar Preformation theory...
    126 KB (12,323 words) - 01:56, 13 February 2025
  • of utilitarianism have developed, including the difference between act and rule utilitarianism and between maximizing and satisficing utilitarianism. Deontology...
    198 KB (19,529 words) - 02:04, 6 February 2025
  • Utility monster (category Utilitarianism)
    ethics created by philosopher Robert Nozick in 1974 as a criticism of utilitarianism. A hypothetical being, which Nozick calls the utility monster, receives...
    7 KB (906 words) - 16:33, 28 October 2024
  • S2CID 154610036 Sobel, Joel (2001), "Manipulation of preferences and relative utilitarianism", Games and Economic Behavior, 37: 196–215, CiteSeerX 10...
    10 KB (1,384 words) - 20:29, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for March 1919
    English philosopher, developed universal prescriptivism and preference utilitarianism, in Backwell, England (d. 2002) The first regular international...
    86 KB (9,012 words) - 17:50, 22 January 2025
  • not only which of two outcomes is preferred, but also the intensity of preferences, i.e. how much better or worse one outcome is compared to another. In...
    37 KB (4,652 words) - 08:58, 4 November 2024
  • related, but not necessarily equivalent to, the utility of Bentham's utilitarianism. In the theorem, an individual agent is faced with options called lotteries...
    20 KB (3,314 words) - 18:20, 4 February 2025