• Thumbnail for RNA splicing
    methods of RNA splicing occur in nature; the type of splicing depends on the structure of the spliced intron and the catalysts required for splicing to occur...
    38 KB (4,641 words) - 21:25, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alternative splicing
    Alternative splicing, or alternative RNA splicing, or differential splicing, is an alternative splicing process during gene expression that allows a single...
    62 KB (7,809 words) - 17:56, 21 May 2024
  • hESCs by ensuring genes undergo RNA splicing to create a mature RNA transcript. The SON gene is required for RNA splicing of transcripts encoding the cell-cycle...
    25 KB (2,954 words) - 11:16, 11 May 2024
  • Intron (category RNA splicing)
    Exon mRNA Eukaryotic chromosome fine structure Small t intron Splicing: Alternative splicing Exitron Minor spliceosome Outron Function MicroRNA Others:...
    47 KB (5,839 words) - 23:00, 11 July 2024
  • Small nuclear RNA (snRNA) is a class of small RNA molecules that are found within the splicing speckles and Cajal bodies of the cell nucleus in eukaryotic...
    17 KB (2,325 words) - 21:13, 1 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA-Seq
    mRNA transcripts, RNA-Seq can look at different populations of RNA to include total RNA, small RNA, such as miRNA, tRNA, and ribosomal profiling. RNA-Seq...
    103 KB (11,098 words) - 04:11, 29 July 2024
  • fellowship, she was instrumental in the research that led to the discovery of RNA splicing and split genes, which awarded Sharp the 1993 Nobel Prize in Physiology...
    15 KB (1,780 words) - 06:19, 23 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exon
    Exon (category RNA splicing)
    will form a part of the final mature RNA produced by that gene after introns have been removed by RNA splicing. The term exon refers to both the DNA...
    13 KB (1,517 words) - 23:39, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Primary transcript
    3'-polyadenylation, and alternative splicing. In particular, alternative splicing directly contributes to the diversity of mRNA found in cells. The modifications...
    21 KB (2,624 words) - 06:00, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein isoform
    generally not considered. (For that, see Proteoforms.) Through RNA splicing mechanisms, mRNA has the ability to select different protein-coding segments...
    17 KB (2,013 words) - 01:16, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Circular RNA
    the protein product. The spliceosome, a protein-RNA complex located in the nucleus, catalyzes splicing in the following manner: The spliceosome recognizes...
    55 KB (6,557 words) - 21:55, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spliceosome
    Spliceosome (category RNA splicing)
    either sites of mRNA splicing or storage sites of mRNA splicing factors. It is now understood that nuclear speckles help concentrate splicing factors near...
    22 KB (2,807 words) - 05:41, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA hydrolysis
    defective RNA. Splicing ribozymes catalyze RNA splicing, removing a section of RNA that contains a mutation and replacing it with well-functioning RNA. Existing...
    6 KB (740 words) - 02:24, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Messenger RNA
    process of RNA splicing, leaving only exons, regions that will encode the protein. This exon sequence constitutes mature mRNA. Mature mRNA is then read...
    49 KB (5,922 words) - 14:24, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA
    transfer RNA (tRNA), microRNA (miRNA), small interfering RNA (siRNA), small nucleolar RNA (snoRNAs), Piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA), tRNA-derived small RNA (tsRNA)...
    65 KB (7,609 words) - 13:10, 11 September 2024
  • to be removed after transcription through a process termed RNA splicing. Splicing of RNA transcripts requires a highly precise and coordinated sequence...
    41 KB (4,630 words) - 14:14, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mature messenger RNA
    process, RNA splicing removes the non-coding RNA introns leaving behind the exons, which are then spliced and joined together to form the mature mRNA. Splicing...
    6 KB (596 words) - 20:39, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Post-transcriptional modification
    chemical structure of the RNA molecule: the addition of a 5' cap, the addition of a 3' polyadenylated tail, and RNA splicing. Such processing is vital...
    11 KB (1,432 words) - 23:35, 24 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for SR protein
    SR protein (section Splicing)
    alternative pre-mRNA splicing, mRNA export, genome stabilization, nonsense-mediated decay, and translation. SR proteins alternatively splice pre-mRNA by preferentially...
    27 KB (3,445 words) - 17:16, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribozyme
    Ribozyme (redirect from Catalytic RNA)
    (ribonucleic acid enzymes) are RNA molecules that have the ability to catalyze specific biochemical reactions, including RNA splicing in gene expression, similar...
    42 KB (5,174 words) - 00:36, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transfer RNA
    Transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides...
    63 KB (7,572 words) - 16:45, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Non-coding RNA
    RNAs such as microRNAs, siRNAs, piRNAs, snoRNAs, snRNAs, exRNAs, scaRNAs and the long ncRNAs such as Xist and HOTAIR. The number of non-coding RNAs within...
    68 KB (7,253 words) - 04:01, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for SON (gene)
    direct role in pre-mRNA splicing.[page needed] Splicing is the process through which pre-mRNA is transformed into mRNA. The pre-mRNA which has just been...
    19 KB (2,301 words) - 04:27, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cell nucleus
    organization of the gene-expression machinery splicing snRNPs and other splicing proteins necessary for pre-mRNA processing. Because of a cell's changing requirements...
    87 KB (9,885 words) - 14:38, 9 September 2024
  • regulated pre-mRNA splicing and alternative splicing in genes essential for cell death and neuronal function. They specifically examined how splicing defects...
    6 KB (520 words) - 12:02, 9 September 2024
  • tRNAs. Whereas "normal" (cis-)splicing processes a single molecule, trans-splicing generates a single RNA transcript from multiple separate pre-mRNAs....
    12 KB (1,369 words) - 12:07, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Morpholino
    can also modify the splicing of pre-mRNA or inhibit the maturation and activity of miRNA. Techniques for targeting Morpholinos to RNAs and delivering Morpholinos...
    37 KB (4,415 words) - 14:17, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA-binding protein FUS
    Hickstein DD (May 2000). "TLS-ERG leukemia fusion protein inhibits RNA splicing mediated by serine-arginine proteins". Mol. Cell. Biol. 20 (10): 3345–54...
    32 KB (3,968 words) - 12:51, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1
    Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1 (SRSF1) also known as alternative splicing factor 1 (ASF1), pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF2 (SF2) or ASF1/SF2 is a...
    21 KB (2,574 words) - 16:59, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gene expression
    pre-mRNA is RNA splicing. The majority of eukaryotic pre-mRNAs consist of alternating segments called exons and introns. During the process of splicing, an...
    102 KB (11,438 words) - 16:50, 17 July 2024