• Small proteins are a diverse fold class of proteins (usually <100 amino acids long). Their tertiary structure is usually maintained by disulphide bridges...
    6 KB (707 words) - 20:09, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein
    Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions...
    103 KB (10,813 words) - 10:10, 30 December 2024
  • shock proteins on the order of 60, 70 and 90 kilodaltons in size, respectively. The small 8-kilodalton protein ubiquitin, which marks proteins for degradation...
    49 KB (5,533 words) - 03:28, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Protein subunit
    a protein complex. Large assemblies of proteins such as viruses often use a small number of types of protein subunits as building blocks. A subunit is...
    8 KB (781 words) - 22:25, 19 March 2024
  • D-dimer (redirect from D-dimer protein)
    (or D dimer) is a dimer that is a fibrin degradation product (FDP), a small protein fragment present in the blood after a blood clot is degraded by fibrinolysis...
    20 KB (2,204 words) - 10:47, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein folding
    Protein folding is the physical process by which a protein, after synthesis by a ribosome as a linear chain of amino acids, changes from an unstable random...
    76 KB (8,706 words) - 12:29, 14 December 2024
  • Small GTPases (EC 3.6.5.2), also known as small G-proteins, are a family of hydrolase enzymes that can bind and hydrolyze guanosine triphosphate (GTP)...
    4 KB (503 words) - 08:29, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for G protein
    first function as monomeric small GTPases (small G-proteins), while the second function as heterotrimeric G protein complexes. The latter class of complexes...
    24 KB (2,754 words) - 17:11, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein quaternary structure
    the structure of proteins which are themselves composed of two or more smaller protein chains (also referred to as subunits). Protein quaternary structure...
    21 KB (2,342 words) - 16:59, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein (nutrient)
    together by peptide bonds. During human digestion, proteins are broken down in the stomach to smaller polypeptide chains via hydrochloric acid and protease...
    46 KB (5,128 words) - 05:45, 5 November 2024
  • inhibit a specific function of a protein or disrupt proteinprotein interactions. Pharmacology usually restricts the term "small molecule" to molecules that...
    12 KB (1,231 words) - 19:57, 12 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zinc finger
    A zinc finger is a small protein structural motif that is characterized by the coordination of one or more zinc ions (Zn2+) which stabilizes the fold...
    42 KB (4,879 words) - 13:27, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pea protein
    Pea protein is a food product and protein supplement derived and extracted from yellow and green split peas, Pisum sativum. It can be used as a dietary...
    19 KB (2,399 words) - 22:25, 26 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for SUMO protein
    SUMO (Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier) proteins are a family of small proteins that are covalently attached to and detached from other proteins in cells...
    40 KB (4,909 words) - 08:53, 14 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fanconi anemia
    complex of 8 proteins is normally activated when DNA stops replicating because of damage. The core complex adds ubiquitin, a small protein that combines...
    37 KB (4,140 words) - 20:00, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptidomimetic
    A peptidomimetic is a small protein-like chain designed to mimic a peptide. They typically arise either from modification of an existing peptide, or by...
    12 KB (1,365 words) - 13:34, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein skimmer
    facilities. Smaller protein skimmers are also used for filtration of home saltwater aquariums and even freshwater aquariums and ponds. Protein skimming removes...
    19 KB (2,722 words) - 00:51, 16 December 2024
  • for "transactional analysis"), a psychological method Antithrombin, a small protein molecule Ataxia–telangiectasia, an immunodeficiency disorder Athletic...
    3 KB (434 words) - 04:01, 28 November 2024
  • A protein precursor, also called a pro-protein or pro-peptide, is an inactive protein (or peptide) that can be turned into an active form by post-translational...
    2 KB (280 words) - 18:15, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chylomicron
    or smaller protein molecules, and the larger particles have a higher ratio of internal fat molecules with respect to the outer emulsifying protein molecules...
    14 KB (1,532 words) - 18:12, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein–protein interaction
    Proteinprotein interactions (PPIs) are physical contacts of high specificity established between two or more protein molecules as a result of biochemical...
    74 KB (8,383 words) - 01:58, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Whey protein
    Whey protein is a mixture of proteins isolated from whey, the liquid material created as a by-product of cheese production. The proteins consist of α-lactalbumin...
    13 KB (1,453 words) - 05:29, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Small acidic protein
    Small acidic protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SMAP gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000110696 – Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38:...
    3 KB (228 words) - 00:51, 4 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Small intestine
    in the small intestine. The corresponding specific proteins are expressed in glandular cells of the mucosa, such as fatty acid binding protein FABP6....
    30 KB (3,454 words) - 09:26, 24 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein biosynthesis
    Protein biosynthesis (or protein synthesis) is a core biological process, occurring inside cells, balancing the loss of cellular proteins (via degradation...
    40 KB (4,349 words) - 13:44, 31 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ran (protein)
    Nuclear protein) also known as GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAN gene. Ran is a small 25 kDa protein that...
    17 KB (1,948 words) - 02:03, 17 June 2024
  • finger, short for Cys2His2 a class of transcription factors with the small protein structural motif stabilised with Zinc ions This set index page lists...
    498 bytes (83 words) - 19:57, 26 August 2022
  • Thumbnail for Protein domain
    In molecular biology, a protein domain is a region of a protein's polypeptide chain that is self-stabilizing and that folds independently from the rest...
    71 KB (8,443 words) - 19:00, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cytokine
    Cytokines (/ˈsaɪtəkaɪn/) are a broad and loose category of small proteins (~5–25 kDa) important in cell signaling. Due to their size, cytokines cannot...
    35 KB (3,949 words) - 11:35, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ribosome
    Ribosome (category Protein biosynthesis)
    components: the small and large ribosomal subunits. Each subunit consists of one or more ribosomal RNA molecules and many ribosomal proteins (r-proteins). The ribosomes...
    65 KB (7,283 words) - 04:25, 1 January 2025