Trimethylglycine is an amino acid derivative with the formula (CH3)3N+CH2CO−2. A colorless, water-soluble solid, it occurs in plants. Trimethylglycine...

adjacent to the cationic site. Historically, the term was reserved for trimethylglycine (TMG), which is involved in methylation reactions and detoxification...

neurotransmitter acetylcholine, and the osmoregulator trimethylglycine (betaine). Trimethylglycine in turn serves as a source of methyl groups by participating...

glycine. Sarcosine, like the related compounds dimethylglycine (DMG) and trimethylglycine (betaine, TMG), is formed via the metabolism of nutrients such as choline...

This allows experimental analysis of the equilibrium. The compound trimethylglycine, which was isolated from sugar beet, was named as "betaine". Later...

not respond usually respond to supplementation with folic acid and trimethylglycine (betaine). Typically this is mediated by cystathionine beta-synthase...

Betaine itself (in a non-hydrochloric form, also known as TMG or Trimethylglycine) also has a lipotropic effect. Quinoa is high in betaine.[citation...

for detecting muscle properties Tetramethylguanidine, a superbase Trimethylglycine, an amino acid derivative Trimethylgallium, Ga(CH3)3 Touring motor...

thioredoxin disulfide ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } N,N,N-trimethylglycine + phosphate + thioredoxin The 3 substrates of this enzyme are acetyl...

determination). With methyl iodide, the amine becomes quaternized to give trimethylglycine, a natural product: H 3N+ CH 2COO− + 3 CH3I → (CH 3) 3N+ CH 2COO− +...

Homocysteine can also be remethylated using glycine betaine (N,N,N-trimethylglycine, TMG) to methionine via the enzyme betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase...

peer-reviewed studies have addressed treatment with the related compound trimethylglycine. Melatonin is sometimes used to manage sleep problems. Adverse effects...

metabolite of trimethyl quaternary ammonium compounds, like choline, trimethylglycine, and L-carnitine. High TMAO concentrations are associated with an increased...

found in beans and liver, and has a sweet taste. It can be formed from trimethylglycine upon the loss of one of its methyl groups. It is also a byproduct of...

homocysteine back to methionine also exists, involving methylation with trimethylglycine (also called betaine or abbreviated to TMG) as a methyl donor. The...

aid recovery, though evidence for these benefits is weak. Betaine (trimethylglycine) is often used as an ingredient, despite limited evidence for effectiveness...

3-Methyl-GABA N-Methylmorpholine N-oxide Norvaline Pentyl nitrite Trimethylglycine Valine This set index page lists chemical structure articles associated...

involves betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase (BHMT) and requires trimethylglycine as a cofactor. Remethylation also has a role in epigenetics and neuroplasticity...

Myo-Inositol Taurine and Taurine-transporting ATPase Creatine Betaines Trimethylglycine – A Betaine and metabolite of Choline Sorbitol Glycerophosphocholine...

its derivatives Choline and its derivatives Methacholine Muscarine Trimethylglycine Benzyltrimethylammonium Trimethyl+ammonium+compounds at the U.S. National...

group from trimethylglycine and a hydrogen ion from homocysteine to produce dimethylglycine and methionine respectively: Trimethylglycine (methyl donor)...

main source of arsenic found in fish. It is the arsenic analog of trimethylglycine, commonly known as betaine. The biochemistry and its biosynthesis are...

comparatively low toxicity. Arsenobetaine is an analog of betaine (trimethylglycine) and with similar biosynthesis to choline and betaines. He later received...

glycine and all of its intermediates to form the compatible solute trimethylglycine. Lai MC, Wang CC, Chuang MJ, Wu YC, Lee YC (December 2006). "Effects...

Mead Johnson in the United States in 1963. It is a betaine complex of trimethylglycine with chloral hydrate, which acts as an extended-acting formulation...