• Thumbnail for Claro Abánades López
    system of Restauración was falling into pieces and two major partidos turnistas were rapidly disintegrating, it might have appeared that an anti-establishment...
    47 KB (5,632 words) - 10:26, 4 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Josep de Suelves i de Montagut
    campaign Tamarit concluded that challenging candidates of two partidos turnistas in a single-mandate district was a lost cause; instead, he decided to...
    34 KB (4,057 words) - 19:58, 4 August 2024
  • political force that would bring together all the sectors opposed to the turnista system and to caciquismo. Autonomy for Galicia was the other main goal...
    7 KB (579 words) - 01:11, 16 August 2020
  • Thumbnail for Electoral Carlism (Restoration)
    marked by 2 distinct features: turnismo and caciquismo. According to the turnista routine, elections were organized by one of two rotating pre-appointed...
    87 KB (8,874 words) - 12:58, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Navarrese electoral Carlism during the Restoration
    marked by 2 distinct features: turnismo and caciquismo. According to the turnista routine, elections were organized by one of two rotating pre-appointed...
    57 KB (7,831 words) - 07:03, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Manuel de Llanza y Pignatelli
    to Carlist insurgency, he nevertheless signed a letter lambasting the turnista system as corrupted and unsustainable. The same year he took part in ambiguous...
    58 KB (6,715 words) - 17:43, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mellismo
    declining turnover at the polls and growing fragmentation of two partidos turnistas, it was becoming evident that political system of Restauración was crumbling...
    69 KB (9,582 words) - 04:14, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Víctor Pradera Larumbe
    During final years of Restauración he was in vain lured by both partidos turnistas, offering him safe place on electoral lists and ministerial jobs; Pradera...
    64 KB (7,871 words) - 15:26, 1 June 2024