Zeaxanthin is one of the most common carotenoids in nature, and is used in the xanthophyll cycle. Synthesized in plants and some micro-organisms, it is...
22 KB (2,197 words) - 08:49, 18 May 2024
Meso-zeaxanthin (3R,3′S-zeaxanthin) is a xanthophyll carotenoid, and is one of the three stereoisomers of zeaxanthin. The meso- form is the second most...
27 KB (3,050 words) - 18:24, 23 August 2024
animal fats. Lutein is isomeric with zeaxanthin, differing only in the placement of one double bond. Lutein and zeaxanthin can be interconverted in the body...
25 KB (2,641 words) - 20:53, 12 March 2024
Zeaxanthin glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.276, crtX (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name UDP-glucose:zeaxanthin beta-D-glucosyltransferase. This enzyme...
1 KB (124 words) - 18:42, 23 January 2024
violaxanthin, antheraxanthin, and zeaxanthin. During light stress, violaxanthin is converted, i.e. reduced, to zeaxanthin via the intermediate antheraxanthin...
9 KB (1,079 words) - 14:33, 11 March 2024
or combinations including lutein and zeaxanthin (10 mg and 2 mg), omega-3 fatty acids (1,000 mg), lutein/zeaxanthin and omega-3 fatty acids, or placebo...
9 KB (1,071 words) - 02:13, 14 August 2024
Zeaxanthin epoxidase (EC 1.14.13.90, Zea-epoxidase) is an enzyme with systematic name zeaxanthin,NAD(P)H:oxygen oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the...
4 KB (405 words) - 16:21, 26 August 2023
from its content of lutein and zeaxanthin, which are yellow xanthophyll carotenoids, derived from the diet. Zeaxanthin predominates at the macula, while...
14 KB (1,449 words) - 20:50, 22 June 2024
zeaxanthin, lutein and β-cryptoxanthin, whereas red colors derive from capsanthin and capsorubin. One study found high concentrations of zeaxanthin in...
17 KB (1,616 words) - 08:31, 18 June 2024
Violaxanthin (redirect from Zeaxanthin diepoxide)
variety of plants. Violaxanthin is the product of the epoxidation of zeaxanthin where the oxygen atoms are from reactive oxygen species (ROS). Such ROS's...
3 KB (180 words) - 20:58, 12 March 2024
Carotenoid isomerooxygenase (redirect from Zeaxanthin:oxygen 15,15'-oxidoreductase)
name zeaxanthin:oxygen 15,15'-oxidoreductase (bond-cleaving, cis-isomerizing). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction zeaxanthin + O2 ⇌...
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minerals Vitamins Quantity %DV† Vitamin A equiv. beta-Carotene lutein zeaxanthin 0% 26 μg 22 μg Thiamine (B1) 2% 0.023 mg Riboflavin (B2) 21% 0.278 mg...
53 KB (5,704 words) - 20:42, 30 August 2024
compounds known as carotenones or terpenes. Astaxanthin is a metabolite of zeaxanthin and canthaxanthin, containing both hydroxyl and ketone functional groups...
28 KB (2,640 words) - 05:08, 22 August 2024
lutein and zeaxanthin within the macula may be associated with an increase in the risk of age-related macular degeneration. Lutein and zeaxanthin act as antioxidants...
77 KB (9,246 words) - 23:26, 24 August 2024
Linnaeus variant of maize, any kernel may contain the yellow pigment zeaxanthin but at more varying concentrations. Regional varieties with specific coloration...
5 KB (549 words) - 00:25, 12 August 2024
is believed that safranal is a degradation product of the carotenoid zeaxanthin via the intermediate picrocrocin. Safranal is an effective anticonvulsant...
7 KB (549 words) - 13:59, 5 August 2024
Journal of Food Science, reviews studies of effects of consuming Lutein and Zeaxanthin on visual performance, and notes a decrease in sensitivity to glare. Photophobia...
18 KB (1,794 words) - 05:14, 1 September 2024
Gamma-Carotene Delta-Carotene Lycopene Neurosporene Phytofluene Phytoene Xanthophylls: Canthaxanthin Cryptoxanthin Zeaxanthin Astaxanthin Lutein Rubixanthin...
19 KB (1,534 words) - 16:11, 26 August 2024
Zeaxanthin 7,8-dioxygenase (EC 1.14.99.42, zeaxanthin 7,8(7',8')-cleavage dioxygenase, CsZCD) is an enzyme with systematic name zeaxanthin:oxygen oxidoreductase...
1 KB (123 words) - 14:03, 27 August 2023
delaying the progression of the disease. The beta-carotenoids, lutein and zeaxanthin, have been evidenced to reduce the risk of developing age-related macular...
11 KB (1,318 words) - 08:41, 2 April 2024
CRT (genetics) (section Zeaxanthin and lutein)
cyanobacteria) and crtZ gene (in Chlorophyta). Zeaxanthin can be further processed to obtain zeaxanthin-diglucoside by Zeaxanthin glucosyl transferase (crtX). Echinenone...
14 KB (1,384 words) - 22:01, 14 June 2024
that they can be converted to retinol). In the eye, lutein, meso-zeaxanthin, and zeaxanthin are present as macular pigments whose importance in visual function...
44 KB (5,274 words) - 05:07, 22 August 2024
carotenoid contents, especially lutein, β-carotene and zeaxanthin, of which lutein and zeaxanthin act as yellow pigments. Feeding as little as 6.25 g dry...
52 KB (5,145 words) - 22:53, 24 August 2024
has a high concentration of the yellow carotenoid pigments lutein and zeaxanthin. They are concentrated in the Henle fiber layer (photoreceptor axons that...
26 KB (2,989 words) - 07:45, 28 August 2024
defective in zeaxanthin epoxidase gene, which are linked to ABA-synthesis pathway. Seeds with higher ABA content, from over-expressing zeaxanthin epoxidase...
23 KB (2,851 words) - 03:11, 20 August 2024
beta-sitosterol. They also contain carotenoids, such as beta-carotene, zeaxanthin and lutein. Mantequilla de pobre (Spanish for 'poor-man's butter') is...
18 KB (1,513 words) - 10:36, 19 August 2024
Hass avocados contain phytosterols and carotenoids, including lutein and zeaxanthin. Avocados have diverse fats. For a typical avocado: About 75% of an avocado's...
11 KB (1,293 words) - 03:42, 15 August 2024
contains carotenoids, such as provitamin A beta-carotene, lutein and zeaxanthin. Allergy to kiwifruit was first described in 1981, and there have since...
37 KB (3,965 words) - 09:23, 29 August 2024
Vitamins and minerals Vitamins Quantity %DV† Vitamin A equiv. lutein zeaxanthin 1205 μg Thiamine (B1) 73% 0.87 mg Riboflavin (B2) 12% 0.160 mg Niacin (B3)...
33 KB (3,457 words) - 22:41, 25 August 2024
include alpha- and beta-carotene, beta-cryptoxanthin, lycopene, lutein, and zeaxanthin. The primary serum carotenoids are beta-carotene, lycopene, and lutein...
14 KB (1,568 words) - 20:57, 2 July 2024