X-ray crystallography is the experimental science of determining the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal, in which the crystalline structure causes...

scale it can involve the use of X-ray diffraction to produce experimental data that the tools of X-ray crystallography can convert into detailed positions...

directions of the X-rays far from the sample is called a diffraction pattern. It is different from X-ray crystallography which exploits X-ray diffraction to...

so that the resulting pattern contains sharp spots analyzed by X-ray crystallography (as in the Figure). However, both scattering and diffraction are...

An X-ray tube is a vacuum tube that converts electrical input power into X-rays. The availability of this controllable source of X-rays created the field...

An X-ray machine is a device that uses X-rays for a variety of applications including medicine, X-ray fluorescence, electronic assembly inspection, and...

can be traced back to the early 20th century, when the science of X-ray crystallography was in its infancy. At that time, it was generally accepted that...

X-ray diffraction, X-ray crystallography, X-ray fluorescence, small-angle X-ray scattering, X-ray microscopy, X-ray phase-contrast imaging, and X-ray...

In X-ray crystallography, wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) or wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) is the analysis of Bragg peaks scattered to wide angles...

served as the basis for the expansion of virology into X-ray crystallography. X-ray crystallography was developed during the mid 20th century by scientists'...

Dorset and Herbert A. Hauptman that conventional direct methods for x-ray crystallography could be used. Another was the demonstration in 1986 that a Patterson...

to X-rays for imaging applications. Other notable uses of X-rays include: X-ray crystallography in which the pattern produced by the diffraction of X-rays...

Elements of X-Ray Diffraction, 3rd Ed., Prentice-Hall Inc., 2001, p 167-171, ISBN 0-201-61091-4. CFL imaging diagnostic X-ray crystallography X-rays Bragg diffraction...

do not contribute to anomalous scattering at normal X-ray wavelengths used for X-ray crystallography. Thus, in order to observe anomalous scattering, a...

has attracted wide attention to the approach as an alternative to X-ray crystallography or NMR spectroscopy for macromolecular structure determination without...

conformational changes using standard non-crystallographic techniques. X-ray crystallography is one of the more efficient and important methods for attempting...

worldwide through the use of experimental methodologies such as X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy, and, increasingly, cryo-electron microscopy....

Usually, the structure originates from methods such as X-ray crystallography, electron crystallography, or cryo-electron microscopy. The resolution is measured...

the substrate is needed in the X-ray diffraction. Besides, the X-ray crystallography of liquid samples can also be conducted. The first crystalline sponges...

generalizable, the limit is defined in the context of biomolecular X-ray crystallography, where a typical experiment consists of exposing a single frozen...

analysis of crystal structure by means of X-rays"; an important step in the development of X-ray crystallography. Bragg was knighted in 1941. As of 2024...

anion enters the solvation shell of the cation must be assessed. X-ray crystallography provides definitive information on hydration numbers, especially...

Nobel Prize-winning English chemist who advanced the technique of X-ray crystallography to determine the structure of biomolecules, which became essential...

of the wavelengths of the two most commonly used X-ray lines in X-ray crystallography: the copper x unit (symbol xu(Cu Kα1)) is defined so that the wavelength...

X-ray excited-state crystallography. 1995 - Douglas L. Dorset published Structural Electron Crystallography, a major text on electron crystallography...

the beam axis and the ring is called the scattering angle and in X-ray crystallography always denoted as 2θ (in scattering of visible light the convention...

another base during DNA repair. It was first observed in 1994 using X-ray crystallography in a methyltransferase enzyme catalyzing methylation of a cytosine...

protein represents its free energy minimum. With the development of X-ray crystallography, it became possible to determine protein structures as well as their...

first protein to have its three-dimensional structure revealed by X-ray crystallography. This achievement was reported in 1958 by John Kendrew and associates...

by X-ray crystallography. The unit cell volume (Vcell) may be calculated from the unit cell parameters, whose determination is the first step in an X-ray...