• Thumbnail for Hash function
    output. The values returned by a hash function are called hash values, hash codes, (hash/message) digests, or simply hashes. The values are usually used to...
    50 KB (7,467 words) - 11:20, 14 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cryptographic hash function
    A cryptographic hash function (CHF) is a hash algorithm (a map of an arbitrary binary string to a binary string with a fixed size of n {\displaystyle...
    49 KB (6,299 words) - 21:20, 2 April 2025
  • checksum. Hash function security summary Secure Hash Algorithms NIST hash function competition Key derivation functions (category) "Hash functions". www.azillionmonkeys...
    10 KB (279 words) - 08:17, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Perfect hash function
    In computer science, a perfect hash function h for a set S is a hash function that maps distinct elements in S to a set of m integers, with no collisions...
    23 KB (2,870 words) - 13:49, 29 March 2025
  • cryptography, Whirlpool (sometimes styled WHIRLPOOL) is a cryptographic hash function. It was designed by Vincent Rijmen (co-creator of the Advanced Encryption...
    11 KB (1,054 words) - 03:57, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hash table
    data type that maps keys to values. A hash table uses a hash function to compute an index, also called a hash code, into an array of buckets or slots...
    53 KB (5,944 words) - 17:05, 28 March 2025
  • The Secure Hash Algorithms are a family of cryptographic hash functions published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) as a U.S...
    3 KB (464 words) - 07:05, 4 October 2024
  • BLAKE is a cryptographic hash function based on Daniel J. Bernstein's ChaCha stream cipher, but a permuted copy of the input block, XORed with round constants...
    30 KB (2,855 words) - 02:58, 11 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Key derivation function
    password, or a passphrase using a pseudorandom function (which typically uses a cryptographic hash function or block cipher). KDFs can be used to stretch...
    13 KB (1,640 words) - 13:55, 21 February 2025
  • hash >> 6; } hash += hash << 3; hash ^= hash >> 11; hash += hash << 15; return hash; } Sample hash values for one_at_a_time hash function. one_at_a_time("a"...
    7 KB (852 words) - 21:39, 4 May 2024
  • The MD2 Message-Digest Algorithm is a cryptographic hash function developed by Ronald Rivest in 1989. The algorithm is optimized for 8-bit computers....
    9 KB (1,053 words) - 04:19, 31 December 2024
  • hash function security/cryptanalysis can be found at hash function security summary. Basic general information about the cryptographic hash functions:...
    16 KB (806 words) - 20:08, 6 August 2024
  • non-cryptographic hash functions (NCHFs) are hash functions intended for applications that do not need the rigorous security requirements of the cryptographic hash functions...
    7 KB (796 words) - 11:21, 5 March 2025
  • is a non-cryptographic hash function created by Glenn Fowler, Landon Curt Noll, and Kiem-Phong Vo. The basis of the FNV hash algorithm was taken from...
    15 KB (1,358 words) - 15:56, 7 April 2025
  • cryptographic hash function designed by Ross Anderson and Eli Biham in 1995 for efficiency on 64-bit platforms. The size of a Tiger hash value is 192 bits...
    9 KB (910 words) - 14:47, 30 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for HMAC
    type of message authentication code (MAC) involving a cryptographic hash function and a secret cryptographic key. As with any MAC, it may be used to simultaneously...
    18 KB (2,314 words) - 18:51, 16 April 2025
  • universal hashing (in a randomized algorithm or data structure) refers to selecting a hash function at random from a family of hash functions with a certain...
    29 KB (4,885 words) - 22:53, 23 December 2024
  • PJW hash function is a non-cryptographic hash function created by Peter J. Weinberger of AT&T Bell Labs. A variant of PJW hash had been used to create...
    2 KB (263 words) - 12:47, 25 October 2024
  • cryptographic hash functions. Note that not all entries may be up to date. For a summary of other hash function parameters, see comparison of cryptographic hash functions...
    17 KB (1,063 words) - 22:58, 15 March 2025
  • attack on cryptographic hash functions tries to find a message that has a specific hash value. A cryptographic hash function should resist attacks on...
    7 KB (895 words) - 15:44, 13 April 2024
  • JH is a cryptographic hash function submitted to the NIST hash function competition by Hongjun Wu. Though chosen as one of the five finalists of the competition...
    4 KB (399 words) - 17:35, 7 January 2025
  • cryptographic hash function, usually for cracking password hashes. Passwords are typically stored not in plain text form, but as hash values. If such...
    24 KB (3,485 words) - 19:40, 2 April 2025
  • different hashing primitive (SHA-1 and SHA-2) then XORed together to output the MAC. Universal hashing and in particular pairwise independent hash functions provide...
    16 KB (1,918 words) - 17:55, 22 January 2025
  • information, called the trapdoor, is known. A collision-free hash function f is a one-way function that is also collision-resistant; that is, no randomized...
    14 KB (1,956 words) - 16:22, 30 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hash collision
    derived from a hash function which takes a data input and returns a fixed length of bits. Although hash algorithms, especially cryptographic hash algorithms...
    9 KB (1,142 words) - 10:46, 9 November 2024
  • ShangMi 3 (SM3) is a cryptographic hash function, standardised for use in commercial cryptography in China. It was published by the National Cryptography...
    4 KB (335 words) - 01:57, 15 December 2024
  • cryptography, cryptographic hash functions can be divided into two main categories. In the first category are those functions whose designs are based on...
    14 KB (1,823 words) - 18:28, 7 January 2025
  • In computer science, locality-sensitive hashing (LSH) is a fuzzy hashing technique that hashes similar input items into the same "buckets" with high probability...
    30 KB (4,024 words) - 17:28, 16 April 2025
  • cryptography, a salt is random data fed as an additional input to a one-way function that hashes data, a password or passphrase. Salting helps defend against attacks...
    13 KB (1,533 words) - 12:18, 19 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Merkle tree
    Merkle tree (redirect from Tiger-Tree Hash)
    the above picture hash 0 is the result of hashing the concatenation of hash 0-0 and hash 0-1. That is, hash 0 = hash( hash 0-0 + hash 0-1 ) where "+" denotes...
    15 KB (1,790 words) - 06:31, 3 March 2025