• Logical positivism, later called logical empiricism, and both of which together are also known as neopositivism, is a movement whose central thesis is...
    72 KB (8,316 words) - 02:02, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Positivism
    Positivism is a philosophical school that holds that all genuine knowledge is either true by definition or positive – meaning a posteriori facts derived...
    68 KB (8,387 words) - 01:15, 31 October 2024
  • Russell and Wittgenstein's philosophy into a doctrine known as "logical positivism" (or logical empiricism). The Vienna Circle was led by Moritz Schlick and...
    95 KB (11,019 words) - 03:28, 21 October 2024
  • scientific knowledge. Positivism was central to the foundation of academic sociology. Positivism may also refer to: Logical positivism, a school of philosophy...
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    meaningfulness and objectively assessing them. Karl Popper criticized logical positivism and helped establish a modern set of standards for scientific methodology...
    97 KB (11,904 words) - 23:41, 1 November 2024
  • truth is closely connected to the concept of a rule of inference. Logical positivism was a movement in the early 20th century that tried to reduce the...
    9 KB (1,094 words) - 17:19, 26 August 2024
  • In jurisprudence and legal philosophy, legal positivism is the theory that the existence of the law and its content depend on social facts, such as acts...
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  • thereafter. He was a major member of the Vienna Circle and an advocate of logical positivism. Carnap's father had risen from being a poor ribbon-weaver to be the...
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  • paradigm becomes the normal science new. Kuhn's thesis dissolved logical positivism's grip on Western academia, and inductivism fell. Besides Popper and...
    134 KB (16,128 words) - 18:48, 22 November 2024
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    a third doctor, and so on (also see the third man). Logical empiricism (also logical positivism or neopositivism) was an early 20th-century attempt to...
    52 KB (6,675 words) - 22:54, 16 November 2024
  • being a member of the Vienna Circle and one of the key theorists in logical positivism. Born to a Jewish family in Vienna, Austria-Hungary, Waismann was...
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  • philosophers of science. Logical positivism, formulated during the 1920s, is the idea that only statements about matters of fact or logical relations between...
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  • are semantically literal, which logical positivism and instrumentalism deny. Constructive empiricism, logical positivism and instrumentalism agree that...
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  • Thumbnail for Ernst Mach
    honour. As a philosopher of science, he was a major influence on logical positivism and American pragmatism. Through his criticism of Isaac Newton's theories...
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  • Verificationism (category Logical positivism)
    influencing emotions or behavior. Verificationism was a central thesis of logical positivism, a movement in analytic philosophy that emerged in the 1920s by philosophers...
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  • Popper's criticisms of logical positivism "devastating". In his view, Popper's most important argument against logical positivism is that, while it claimed...
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    forms of positivism. One of the first thinkers to criticize logical positivism was Karl Popper. He advanced falsification in lieu of the logical positivist...
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  • Thumbnail for Vienna Circle
    Vienna Circle (category Logical positivism)
    position of the Vienna Circle was called logical empiricism (German: logischer Empirismus), logical positivism or neopositivism. It was influenced by Ernst...
    46 KB (6,195 words) - 03:17, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for A. J. Ayer
    A. J. Ayer (category Logical positivism)
    June 1989) was an English philosopher known for his promotion of logical positivism, particularly in his books Language, Truth, and Logic (1936) and The...
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  • published in 1937 that criticizes the logical positivism of the Vienna Circle. The prolonged criticism of positivism led to the formation of two camps: on...
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  • Thumbnail for Karl Popper
    1934. Here, he criticised psychologism, naturalism, inductivism, and logical positivism, and put forth his theory of potential falsifiability as the criterion...
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  • previously appeared as Philosophy in Russia in 1986. The eleventh volume Logical Positivism and Existentialism had previously appeared as the revised 1972 edition...
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  • Scientific realism is developed largely as a reaction to logical positivism. Logical positivism was the first philosophy of science in the twentieth century...
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  • existence in biological and scientific terms (as in pragmatism and logical positivism) to efforts to meta-theorize about meaning-making as a personal, individual-driven...
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  • Thumbnail for David Hume
    for their time. Hume left a legacy that affected utilitarianism, logical positivism, the philosophy of science, early analytic philosophy, cognitive science...
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  • (metaphysics) - Libertinism - Linguistics, philosophy of - Logic - Logical atomism - Logical positivism - Logicians - Logic in China - Logic in Islamic philosophy...
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  • lack of sense in the context of sense and reference. In this context, logical tautologies, and purely mathematical propositions may be regarded as "nonsense"...
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  • Thumbnail for Pragmatism
    Quine and Wilfrid Sellars used a revised pragmatism to criticize logical positivism in the 1960s. Inspired by the work of Quine and Sellars, a brand of...
    88 KB (10,116 words) - 23:28, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moritz Schlick
    Moritz Schlick (category Logical positivism)
    1936) was a German philosopher, physicist, and the founding father of logical positivism and the Vienna Circle. Schlick was born in Berlin to a wealthy Prussian...
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  • Language, Truth, and Logic (category Logical positivism)
    author defines, explains, and argues for the verification principle of logical positivism, sometimes referred to as the criterion of significance or criterion...
    13 KB (1,715 words) - 20:37, 20 June 2024