28S ribosomal RNA is the structural ribosomal RNA (rRNA) for the large subunit (LSU) of eukaryotic cytoplasmic ribosomes, and thus one of the basic components...
8 KB (865 words) - 01:13, 21 April 2024
Ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) is a type of non-coding RNA which is the primary component of ribosomes, essential to all cells. rRNA is a ribozyme...
60 KB (7,195 words) - 10:17, 11 August 2024
rRNA is organized in a group with the 28S and 5.8S rRNA, separated and flanked by the ITS-1, ITS-2 and ETS spacer regions. These regions of ribosomal DNA...
9 KB (953 words) - 01:42, 6 August 2024
other rRNAs. The eukaryotic homolog of the 23S LSU rRNA is the 28S ribosomal RNA, with a region filled by the 5.8S ribosomal RNA. In general, rRNA has an...
9 KB (976 words) - 01:21, 21 April 2024
stranded. This ribosomal RNA, along with the 28S and 5S rRNA as well as 46 ribosomal proteins, forms the ribosomal large subunit (LSU). The 5.8S rRNA is initially...
5 KB (587 words) - 00:37, 19 August 2023
16S ribosomal RNA (or 16S rRNA) is the RNA component of the 30S subunit of a prokaryotic ribosome (SSU rRNA). It binds to the Shine-Dalgarno sequence...
34 KB (3,790 words) - 03:56, 22 July 2024
The ribosomal DNA (abbreviated rDNA) consists of a group of ribosomal RNA encoding genes and related regulatory elements, and is widespread in similar...
17 KB (1,893 words) - 13:23, 4 September 2024
The 5S ribosomal RNA (5S rRNA) is an approximately 120 nucleotide-long ribosomal RNA molecule with a mass of 40 kDa. It is a structural and functional...
21 KB (2,315 words) - 19:31, 14 July 2024
February 2015. "Homo sapiens RNA, 5.8S ribosomal N1 (RNA5-8SN1), ribosomal RNA". 3 July 2020. "Homo sapiens 28S ribosomal RNA (nuclear)". 10 November 1986...
3 KB (208 words) - 10:50, 26 June 2024
tRNA, the A-site, P-site and E-site (see article on protein translation for details). The core of the 60S subunit is formed by the 28S ribosomal RNA (abbreviated...
12 KB (902 words) - 01:12, 21 April 2024
plants] or 28S [in mammals], 5.8S, and 5S rRNA and 46 ribosomal proteins) and a small 40S subunit (which contains the 18S rRNA and 33 ribosomal proteins)...
17 KB (2,271 words) - 01:56, 3 December 2023
The R2 RNA element is a non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposable element that inserts at a specific site in the 28S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes...
6 KB (678 words) - 19:07, 15 September 2021
expression studies and traditionally has been evaluated using the 28S to 18S rRNA ratio, a method that has been shown to be inconsistent. This inconsistency...
17 KB (2,067 words) - 01:32, 3 December 2023
RNA (tRNA) molecules to deliver amino acids to the ribosome, where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) then links amino acids together to form coded proteins. It has become...
65 KB (7,606 words) - 20:16, 12 August 2024
Internal transcribed spacer (redirect from Dna, ribosomal spacer)
small-subunit ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and large-subunit rRNA genes in the chromosome or the corresponding transcribed region in the polycistronic rRNA precursor...
20 KB (2,215 words) - 10:23, 13 June 2024
RNR4, and RNR5 respectively. These regions code for 5.8S, 18S, and 28S ribosomal RNA. The NORs are "sandwiched" between the repetitive, heterochromatic...
7 KB (762 words) - 20:40, 24 September 2023
Preribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA) is the precursor to mature ribosomal RNA (rRNA), which is a component of ribosomes. Pre-rRNA is first transcribed from ribosomal DNA...
8 KB (1,400 words) - 18:56, 27 April 2022
ribosomal subunit by processing pre-ribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA), the transcription of pre-rRNA by RNAPI, maintaining levels of the mature 28S ribosomal RNA...
37 KB (4,140 words) - 08:44, 11 April 2024
RNA polymerase 1 (also known as Pol I) is, in higher eukaryotes, the polymerase that only transcribes ribosomal RNA (but not 5S rRNA, which is synthesized...
13 KB (1,695 words) - 16:45, 17 July 2024
substrate RNAs. U36 is encoded within the intron of ribosomal protein rpL7a, and has two regions of complementarity to 18S and 28S ribosomal RNA. This complementarity...
3 KB (380 words) - 19:47, 27 October 2021
MT-RNR2 (category Ribosomal RNA)
disease research. The 16S rRNA is the mitochondrial homologue of the prokaryotic 23S and eukaryotic nuclear 28S ribosomal RNAs. Mitochondrial DNA Humanin...
3 KB (226 words) - 05:53, 27 March 2022
eukaryotes, the 18S rRNA is a component of 40S ribosomal subunit, and the 60S large subunit contains three rRNA species (the 5S, 5.8S and 28S in mammals, 25S...
30 KB (2,436 words) - 20:52, 5 January 2024
among phyla and superphyla, while the ITS2, and the 18S ribosomal RNA and 28S ribosomal RNA genes, provide clues at deeper levels. Superorder Parasitiformes...
47 KB (4,996 words) - 11:03, 17 August 2024
tips (acceptor ends) of the A- and P- site tRNAs.: 1062 In eukaryotes, the 60S (28S component) ribosomal subunit contains the peptidyl transferase center...
6 KB (682 words) - 07:14, 11 August 2024
domain is part of the nuclear large subunit (28S) ribosomal RNA, and it is therefore located in the same ribosomal tandem repeat gene cluster as the Internal...
67 KB (6,701 words) - 02:37, 6 June 2024
gene). U29 is proposed to guide the 2'O-ribose methylation of 28S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) residue A4493. Galardi, S.; Fatica, A.; Bachi, A.; Scaloni, A...
4 KB (435 words) - 19:45, 27 October 2021
copy, long-wavelength rhodopsin, wingless and the D2–D3 regions of 28S ribosomal RNA—2700 bp in total) suggests the historical view of family relationships...
6 KB (572 words) - 17:44, 26 April 2024
of 28S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) residue C3680. There is evidence that SNORD88 is processed into smaller fragments in a similar fashion to a microRNA and...
4 KB (431 words) - 20:22, 27 October 2021
translational fidelity compared with the mouse, as well as a unique 28S ribosomal RNA cleavage". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the...
48 KB (5,463 words) - 00:17, 29 August 2024