• An abjad (/ˈæbdʒæd/, Arabic: أبجد), also abgad, is a writing system in which only consonants are represented, leaving the vowel sounds to be inferred...
    24 KB (1,944 words) - 03:45, 3 August 2024
  • The Abjad numerals, also called Hisab al-Jummal (Arabic: حِسَاب ٱلْجُمَّل, ḥisāb al-jummal), are a decimal alphabetic numeral system/alphanumeric code...
    29 KB (931 words) - 04:21, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arabic alphabet
    Arabic alphabet (redirect from Arabic abjad)
    The Arabic alphabet, or the Arabic abjad, is the Arabic script as specifically codified for writing the Arabic language. It is written from right-to-left...
    96 KB (5,567 words) - 21:12, 13 September 2024
  • Hebrew alphabet (redirect from Hebrew abjad)
    Ashuri, Jewish script, square script and block script, is traditionally an abjad script used in the writing of the Hebrew language and other Jewish languages...
    122 KB (5,338 words) - 23:52, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Persian alphabet
    Northwest Semitic abjad, 6 extra letters not in the any of the 22 letters of the Phoenician alphabet or the Northwest Semitic abjad and 4 extra letters...
    67 KB (2,303 words) - 03:36, 11 September 2024
  • question marks, boxes, or other symbols. The Phoenician alphabet is an abjad (consonantal alphabet) used across the Mediterranean civilization of Phoenicia...
    53 KB (4,066 words) - 16:23, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Geʽez script
    and Nilo-Saharan languages of Ethiopia and Eritrea. It originated as an abjad (consonantal alphabet) and was first used to write the Geʽez language, now...
    48 KB (2,842 words) - 15:00, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abugida
    alphabet, in which vowels have status equal to consonants, and with an abjad, in which vowel marking is absent, partial, or optional – in less formal...
    44 KB (4,762 words) - 03:40, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alphabet
    both consonants and vowels—from both abugidas and abjads, which only need letters for consonants. Abjads generally lack vowel indicators altogether, while...
    64 KB (7,025 words) - 15:42, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of writing systems
    Norway, Finland) Iranian manual alphabet (an abjad; also used in Egypt) Israeli manual alphabet (an abjad) Italian manual alphabet Korean manual alphabet...
    51 KB (3,413 words) - 18:06, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ugaritic alphabet
    The Ugaritic writing system is a cuneiform abjad (consonantal alphabet) with syllabic elements used from around either 1400 BCE or 1300 BCE for Ugaritic...
    17 KB (1,411 words) - 19:11, 31 August 2024
  • modern authors distinguish between consonantal alphabets, with the term abjad coined for them in 1996, and "true alphabets" with letters for both consonants...
    49 KB (3,722 words) - 22:51, 7 August 2024
  • Ottoman Turkish alphabet Script type Abjad Time period 1299–1928 Direction Right-to-left script  Languages Ottoman Turkish Related scripts Parent systems...
    38 KB (2,624 words) - 22:41, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kurdish alphabets
    introduced by Sa'id Kaban Sedqi. Unlike the Persian alphabet, which is an abjad, Central Kurdish is almost a true alphabet in which vowels are given the...
    46 KB (1,886 words) - 13:12, 27 August 2024
  • (or alef or alif, transliterated ʾ) is the first letter of the Semitic abjads, including Phoenician ʾālep 𐤀, Hebrew ʾālef א‎, Aramaic ʾālap 𐡀, Syriac...
    24 KB (2,495 words) - 15:05, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aramaic alphabet
    means of matres lectionis or added diacritical signs, have been called abjads by Peter T. Daniels to distinguish them from alphabets such as the Greek...
    42 KB (2,334 words) - 13:51, 11 September 2024
  • The Old Uyghur alphabet is a cursive-joining alphabet with features of an abjad. Letters join together at a baseline, and have both isolated and contextual...
    32 KB (670 words) - 23:05, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Urdu alphabet
    Urdu alphabet (redirect from Urdu abjad)
    Urdu script is an abjad script derived from the modern Persian script, which is itself a derivative of the Arabic script. As an abjad, the Urdu script...
    74 KB (3,430 words) - 21:32, 1 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jawi script
    Jawi script (redirect from Jawi abjad)
    Kanzul Alam, the sultan of Brunei, dated 28 November 1819. Script type Abjad Time period c. 1300 CE to the present Direction Right-to-left Languages...
    62 KB (4,523 words) - 13:59, 3 September 2024
  • Alphabets use graphemes called letters that correspond to spoken phonemes—with abjads only having letters for consonants, and pure alphabets having them for both...
    37 KB (4,421 words) - 03:08, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shorthand
    strokes). Abjad – No expression of the individual vowels at all except for indications of an initial or final vowel (e.g., Taylor). Marked abjad – Expression...
    36 KB (4,273 words) - 23:12, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the Greek alphabet
    The history of the Greek alphabet starts with the adoption of Phoenician letter forms in the 9th–8th centuries BC during early Archaic Greece and continues...
    37 KB (4,237 words) - 01:09, 27 August 2024
  • Samekh is the fifteenth letter of the Semitic abjads, including Phoenician sāmek 𐤎, Hebrew sāmeḵ ס‎, Aramaic samek 𐡎 and Syriac semkaṯ ܣ. Samekh represents...
    10 KB (680 words) - 18:31, 10 September 2024
  • – present) (Zomoroda) Barney & Friends (3 April 2000 – 1 January 2011) (Abjad) Bartok the Magnificent (Movies) Batman: The Animated Series (15 July 2000...
    44 KB (4,753 words) - 15:19, 10 September 2024
  • name and shape, it is a variant of ṣād. Its numerical value is 800 (see Abjad numerals). In Modern Standard Arabic and many dialects, it represents an...
    12 KB (1,113 words) - 03:21, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uyghur Arabic alphabet
    The Uyghur Arabic alphabet (Uyghur: ئۇيغۇر ئەرەب يېزىقى, romanized: Uyghur Ereb Yëziqi or UEY) is a version of the Arabic alphabet used for writing the...
    17 KB (772 words) - 13:17, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Libyco-Berber alphabet
    The Libyco-Berber alphabet is an abjad writing system that was used during the first millennium BC by various Berber peoples of North Africa and the Canary...
    13 KB (1,130 words) - 22:58, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Celestial Alphabet
    Celestial Alphabet (category Abjad writing systems)
    are based around Hebrew names, such as Gimel, Sameth, and Aleph. It is an abjad, meaning there are no vowels. It is read and written from left to right...
    2 KB (207 words) - 20:38, 14 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Proto-Sinaitic script
    by assuming they represented what would later become the common Semitic abjad. One example was the character , to which Gardiner assigned the ⟨b⟩ sound...
    56 KB (4,976 words) - 00:13, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Manichaean script
    Manichaean script (category Abjad writing systems)
    The Manichaean script is an abjad-based writing system rooted in the Semitic family of alphabets and associated with the spread of Manichaeism from southwest...
    9 KB (798 words) - 16:24, 20 April 2024