• Thumbnail for Adipocyte
    energy as fat. Adipocytes are derived from mesenchymal stem cells which give rise to adipocytes through adipogenesis. In cell culture, adipocyte progenitors...
    22 KB (2,537 words) - 21:41, 27 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adipose tissue
    body fat or simply fat) is a loose connective tissue composed mostly of adipocytes. It also contains the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of cells including...
    73 KB (8,507 words) - 18:46, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brown adipose tissue
    deposits. The second develops from white adipocytes that are stimulated by the sympathetic nervous system. These adipocytes are found interspersed in white adipose...
    42 KB (5,029 words) - 03:15, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adipocyte protein 2
    aP2 (adipocyte Protein 2) is a carrier protein for fatty acids that is primarily expressed in adipocytes and macrophages. aP2 is also called fatty acid...
    2 KB (293 words) - 12:47, 21 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipolysis
    mobilize stored energy during fasting or exercise, and usually occurs in fat adipocytes. The most important regulatory hormone in lipolysis is insulin; lipolysis...
    15 KB (1,555 words) - 16:37, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 3T3-L1
    conditions, the cells differentiate into an adipocyte-like phenotype, providing an exemplar model for white adipocytes. 3T3-L1 cells can be utilized to study...
    17 KB (1,907 words) - 16:29, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adipogenesis
    Adipogenesis is the formation of adipocytes (fat cells) from stem cells. It involves 2 phases, determination, and terminal differentiation. Determination...
    24 KB (2,438 words) - 11:40, 21 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Perilipin-1
    (LDs) in adipocytes, the fat-storing cells in adipose tissue. In fact, PLIN1 is greatly expressed in white adipocytes. It controls adipocyte lipid metabolism...
    29 KB (3,315 words) - 02:05, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ballooning degeneration
    differentiated from adipocyte-like cells by their cytoplasm and nucleus; ballooned cells have their nucleus in the centre (unlike adipocyte-like cells, which...
    3 KB (332 words) - 21:11, 13 June 2024
  • Resident Fibroblast Fibrocyte Reticular cell Tendon cell Adipocyte Melanocyte Wandering cells Mast cell Macrophage...
    3 KB (369 words) - 17:09, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipoblast
    A lipoblast is a precursor cell for an adipocyte. Alternate terms include adipoblast and preadipocyte. Early stages are almost indistinguishable from...
    4 KB (336 words) - 06:11, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mesenchymal stem cell
    (bone cells), chondrocytes (cartilage cells), myocytes (muscle cells) and adipocytes (fat cells which give rise to marrow adipose tissue). Mesenchymal stem...
    43 KB (4,870 words) - 14:42, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Retinol
    Wagner C, Dähnhardt HE, Košić K, Meng Y, Taschler U, et al. (July 2024). "Adipocyte HSL is required for maintaining circulating vitamin A and RBP4 levels...
    47 KB (5,135 words) - 20:22, 24 August 2024
  • PPARy2 in OP9 cells confirm their adipocyte differentiation potential. In addition, OP9 cells can express adipocyte late marker proteins, including glucose...
    8 KB (941 words) - 00:52, 12 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mammal
    sebaceous gland, (4) Arrector pili muscle, (5) dermis, (6) hair follicle, (7) sweat gland. Not labeled, the bottom layer: hypodermis, showing round adipocytes...
    221 KB (23,066 words) - 14:30, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Skin condition
    panniculus carnosus. The main cellular component of this tissue is the adipocyte, or fat cell. The structure of this tissue is composed of septal (i.e...
    28 KB (2,681 words) - 10:31, 21 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inflammation
    chronic inflammation. IL-6 Cytokine and Myokine Macrophages, osteoblasts, adipocytes, and smooth muscle cells (cytokine) Skeletal muscle cells (myokine) Pro-inflammatory...
    96 KB (9,537 words) - 05:17, 20 August 2024
  • tissue occurs mostly by increases in the size of adipocytes, not by increases in the number of adipocytes. Hypertrophy may be caused by mechanical signals...
    8 KB (915 words) - 18:36, 4 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for AMP-activated protein kinase
    lipogenesis, and triglyceride synthesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipogenesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipolysis, and modulation of insulin secretion by pancreatic...
    65 KB (7,149 words) - 04:45, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endocrinology
    secreted by the pituitary gland are peptide hormones, as are leptin from adipocytes, ghrelin from the stomach, and insulin from the pancreas.[citation needed]...
    27 KB (3,035 words) - 20:41, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Androgen
    lipids by blocking a signal transduction pathway that normally supports adipocyte function. Also, androgens, but not estrogens, increase beta adrenergic...
    29 KB (3,167 words) - 10:08, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bone marrow adipose tissue
    agents such as bisphosphonates, teriparatide, and metformin. Bone marrow adipocytes (BMAds) originate from mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) progenitors that also...
    47 KB (5,154 words) - 06:56, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adiponectin
    differentiating 3T3-L1 adipocytes (Scherer PE et al.). In 1996 it was characterised in mice as the mRNA transcript most highly expressed in adipocytes. In 2007, adiponectin...
    33 KB (3,593 words) - 05:27, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apoptosis
    Long-term live cell imaging (12h) of multinucleated mouse pre-Adipocyte trying to undergo mitosis. Due to the excess of genetic material the cell fails...
    91 KB (10,659 words) - 18:24, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese Americans
    biomarker to identify diabetes in young Asian-American population is adipocyte fatty acid binding protein that has a strong association with insulin...
    158 KB (14,930 words) - 02:58, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Skeletal muscle
    mesenchymal stem cells that under different conditions can differentiate into adipocytes, fibroblasts or osteocytes. Also shown are pericytes situated on the outer...
    120 KB (13,834 words) - 11:46, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Integumentary system
    elastin fibers. It is essentially composed of a type of cell known as adipocytes, which are specialized in accumulating and storing fats. These cells are...
    12 KB (1,355 words) - 15:20, 14 August 2024
  • adenotyphus adip- of or relating to fat or fatty tissue Latin adeps, adip-, fat adipocyte adren- of or relating to the adrenal glands Latin ad + rēnēs, kidneys...
    118 KB (377 words) - 06:46, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Insulin
    expression changes in enzymes of EC metabolism. In insulin-resistant adipocytes, patterns of insulin-induced enzyme expression is disturbed in a manner...
    121 KB (13,799 words) - 18:32, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bone marrow
    blood cell production, as they deliver iron for hemoglobin production. adipocytes (fat cells) osteoblasts (synthesize bone) osteoclasts (resorb bone) endothelial...
    34 KB (3,634 words) - 08:49, 6 August 2024