classified along a spectrum or continuum between narrow and broad monetary aggregates. Narrow measures include only the most liquid assets: those most...

banking, the Divisia monetary aggregates index is an index of money supply. It uses Divisia index methods. The monetary aggregates used by most central...

influence the aggregate demand, interest rates, and amounts of money and credit to affect overall economic performance. The traditional monetary transmission...

Monetary policy is the policy adopted by the monetary authority of a nation to affect monetary and other financial conditions to accomplish broader objectives...

taxation and government spending influence aggregate demand and the level of economic activity. Fiscal and monetary policy are the key strategies used by a...

Aggregate data is high-level data which is acquired by combining individual-level data. For instance, the output of an industry is an aggregate of the...

The AD–AS or aggregate demand–aggregate supply model (also known as the aggregate supply–aggregate demand or AS–AD model) is a widely used macroeconomic...

creating a monetary aggregate. Economists employ different ways to measure the stock of money or money supply, reflected in different types of monetary aggregates...

that monetary inflation and price inflation are distinct, and that when there is idle capacity, monetary inflation can cause a boost in aggregate demand...

The Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index, or the Agg, is a broad base, market capitalization-weighted bond market index representing intermediate term investment...

response to this shift affects households' disposable income. Second, aggregate monetary shocks are not distributional neutral since they affect the return...

business cycle fluctuations and changes in aggregate demand which often drive them. Stabilization policies like monetary policy or fiscal policy are relevant...

decision-making. In the past, the BSP followed the monetary aggregate targeting approach to monetary policy. This approach is based on the assumption that...

Economic Research. pp. 45–117. ISBN 0-87014-097-3. Retrieved 8 February 2011. Aggregate Reserves Of Depository Institutions And The Monetary Base (H.3)...

shows the importance of various demand shocks (including the effects of monetary policy and fiscal policy) on output and consequently offers an explanation...

In economics, aggregate demand (AD) or domestic final demand (DFD) is the total demand for final goods and services in an economy at a given time. It...

of aggregate demand in an open economy, which include variables such as the real exchange rate as well as the real interest rate. Moreover, monetary policy...

distinguish valid nominal and real monetary relationships for micro or macro uses, including their influence on the aggregate demand for output. Its methods...

Modern monetary theory or modern money theory (MMT) is a heterodox macroeconomic theory that describes currency as a public monopoly and unemployment as...

Consequently, monetarists contended that monetary policy, not fiscal policy, was the most potent instrument to influence aggregate demand, real output and eventually...

In economics, aggregate supply (AS) or domestic final supply (DFS) is the total supply of goods and services that firms in a national economy plan on...

background for the Committee's monetary policy decisions, The economy's aggregate money supply is the total of M0 money, or monetary base - "dollars" in currency...

by distinguishing factors that affect aggregate demand from those that affect aggregate supply. While monetary and fiscal policy can be used to stabilise...

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) is the central banking institution of Hong Kong. It is a government authority founded on 1 April 1993 when the...

Lucas aggregate supply function or Lucas "surprise" supply function, based on the Lucas imperfect information model, is a representation of aggregate supply...

models of how aggregate demand (total spending in the economy) strongly influences economic output and inflation. In the Keynesian view, aggregate demand does...

1990s. The first list includes estimates compiled by the International Monetary Fund's World Economic Outlook, the second list shows the World Bank's data...

Demand-pull inflation occurs when aggregate demand in an economy is more than aggregate supply. It involves inflation rising as real gross domestic product...

bank, national bank, or monetary authority is an institution that manages the currency and monetary policy of a country or monetary union. In contrast to...

Monetarism is a school of thought in monetary economics that emphasizes the role of policy-makers in controlling the amount of money in circulation. It...