• بن جعفر; 29 November 843 – 2 June 891), better known by his laqab as Al-Muwaffaq Billah (Arabic: الموفق بالله, lit. 'Blessed of God'), was an Abbasid...
    27 KB (3,999 words) - 08:40, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Mu'tamid
    In 891, when al-Muwaffaq died, loyalists attempted to restore power to the Caliph, but were quickly overcome by al-Muwaffaq's son al-Mu'tadid, who assumed...
    17 KB (2,338 words) - 05:20, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Mu'tadid
    Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Ṭalḥa al-Muwaffaq (Arabic: أبو العباس أحمد بن طلحة الموفق), 853/4 or 860/1 – 5 April 902, better known by his regnal name al-Muʿtaḍid...
    56 KB (7,659 words) - 13:38, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ya'qub ibn al-Layth al-Saffar
    Sa'idabad and took control of Fars. In 876, the Abbasid representative Al-Muwaffaq offered Ya'qub governorship of Khurasan, Tabaristan, Fars, Gurgan, and...
    24 KB (2,889 words) - 21:36, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anarchy at Samarra
    Musa ibn Bugha, closely associated with Mu'tamid's brother and regent al-Muwaffaq, became dominant in the caliphal court, ending the "anarchy". Although...
    15 KB (1,971 words) - 22:00, 15 June 2024
  • he built a new capital, al-Qata'i, north of the old capital Fustat. After 875/6 he entered into open conflict with al-Muwaffaq, who tried unsuccessfully...
    46 KB (6,469 words) - 22:10, 15 June 2024
  • Abu ʾl-Jaysh Mujāhid ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-ʿĀmirī, surnamed al-Muwaffaḳ (died AD 1044/5 [AH 436]), was the ruler of Dénia and the Balearic Islands from late...
    8 KB (976 words) - 19:26, 10 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Iraq theater (Zanj Rebellion)
    undertaken by the caliphal regent Abu Ahmad ibn al-Mutawakkil (known by his honorific of al-Muwaffaq) against the rebels in 872 ended in failure, and...
    67 KB (10,353 words) - 23:56, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ibn Qudamah
    Ibn Qudāmah al-Maqdisī Muwaffaq ad-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad (Arabic: ٱبْن قُدَامَة ٱلْمَقْدِسِي مُوَفَّق ٱلدِّين أَبُو مُحَمَّد...
    22 KB (2,519 words) - 03:32, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Tawahin
    romanized: Waqʿat al-Ṭawāhīn, lit. 'Battle of the Mills') was fought in 885 between the forces of the Abbasid Caliphate under Abu'l-Abbas ibn al-Muwaffaq (the future...
    14 KB (1,949 words) - 17:12, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Muktafi
    power, however, lay with al-Mu'tamid's brother, al-Muwaffaq, Ali's paternal grandfather. Al-Muwaffaq enjoyed the loyalty of the military, and by 877 had...
    37 KB (5,139 words) - 06:17, 3 August 2024
  • surgical use. Between 968 and 977 C.E., Muwaffaq compiled his Book of the Remedies (Kitab al-Abniya 'an Haqa'iq al-Adwiya, کتاب الابنیه عن حقائق الادویه)...
    4 KB (423 words) - 21:53, 21 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abbasid dynasty
    Jazira. Although al-Muktafi tried to follow his father's policies, he lacked his energy. The heavily militarized system of al-Muwaffaq and al-Mu'tadid required...
    37 KB (3,512 words) - 08:32, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Saffah
    Abu al-ʿAbbās Abd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿal-ʿAbbās (Arabic: أبو العباس عبد الله ابن محمد ابن علي, romanized: Abū al-ʿAbbās ʿAbd...
    25 KB (3,023 words) - 00:52, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Mutawakkil
    sons Ahmad (the future al-Mu'tamid) and Talha (the future al-Muwaffaq) were born in 842 and 843, respectively. The future al-Mu'tamid's mother was Kufan...
    48 KB (6,587 words) - 19:52, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zanj Rebellion
    late 879, when al-Muwaffaq sent his son Abu al-'Abbas (the future caliph al-Mu'tadid) with a major force against the rebels. Al-Muwaffaq himself joined...
    30 KB (3,856 words) - 18:14, 28 June 2024
  • Caliph al-Mu'tamid (r. 870–892) and his increasingly powerful brother and de facto regent, al-Muwaffaq. Open conflict between Ibn Tulun and al-Muwaffaq broke...
    40 KB (5,873 words) - 05:53, 10 July 2024
  • and the caliphs had begun during the reign of al-Mu'tamid (870–892). Al-Mu'tamid's brother, al-Muwaffaq, was the driving force behind this success; he...
    13 KB (2,042 words) - 20:00, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mowaffak al-Rubaie
    Mowaffak Baker al-Rubaie (alternative transliterations Muwaffaq al Rubaie and Muwaffaq al-Rubay'i) (Arabic: موفق الربيعي, romanized: Muwaffaq ar-Rubayʿī)...
    5 KB (623 words) - 15:16, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abbasid civil war (865–866)
    part, al-Mu'tazz wrote to Muhammad, urging him to declare allegiance to him. Soon after, al-Mu'tazz put his brother Abu Ahmad (the later al-Muwaffaq) in...
    43 KB (7,073 words) - 15:21, 17 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abu Bakr al-Razi
    Bakr al-Rāzī (full name: أبو بکر محمد بن زکریاء الرازي, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyāʾ al-Rāzī), c. 864 or 865–925 or 935 CE, often known as (al-)Razi...
    75 KB (8,880 words) - 15:29, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Muqtadir
    His mother was the Byzantine slave concubine Shaghab. Al-Mu'tadid was the son of al-Muwaffaq, an Abbasid prince who became the Caliphate's main military...
    38 KB (5,295 words) - 17:28, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Ahwaz theater (Zanj Rebellion)
    returned to al-Mukhtarah. Al-Muwaffaq soon arrived at al-Sus, where he was soon joined by Masrur al-Balkhi, his governor of the province. While at al-Sus, he...
    38 KB (5,749 words) - 00:52, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Avicenna
    Sina. His formal Arabic name was Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn bin ʿAbdullāh ibn al-Ḥasan bin ʿAlī bin Sīnā al-Balkhi al-Bukhari (أبو علي الحسين بن عبد الله بن الحسن...
    115 KB (13,300 words) - 23:15, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for House of Wisdom
    The House of Wisdom (Arabic: بَيْت الْحِكْمَة Bayt al-Ḥikmah), also known as the Grand Library of Baghdad, was believed to be a major Abbasid-era public...
    52 KB (6,193 words) - 21:32, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Harun al-Rashid
    مُحَمَّد ٱلْمَهْدِيّ, romanized: Abū Ja'far Hārūn ibn Muḥammad al-Mahdī), or simply Hārūn ibn al-Mahdī (Arabic: هَارُون ٱبْنِ ٱلْمَهْدِيّ; c. 763 or 766 –...
    54 KB (6,842 words) - 05:43, 2 August 2024
  • ibn Abd Allah al-Khuza'i (died 684–685), Umayyad military commander Talha ibn Tahir (died 828), Tahirid governor of Khurasan Al-Muwaffaq (843–891), full...
    3 KB (477 words) - 20:06, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Kunduri
    bureaucracy as a secretary, at the suggestion of his teacher, Imam al-Muwaffaq al-Nishapuri. A natural schemer, Kunduri sought to exploit the power and...
    15 KB (1,980 words) - 03:36, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Bayhaqi
    Sahl Ibn al-Muwaffaq for the position of vizier; the latter was a Shafi'ite by law whereas al-Kunduri was a Hanafite. Two distinct Ash'arites, al-Qushayri...
    23 KB (2,846 words) - 07:29, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Kindi
    Abū Yūsuf Yaʻqūb ibn ʼIsḥāq aṣ-Ṣabbāḥ al-Kindī (/ælˈkɪndi/; Arabic: أبو يوسف يعقوب بن إسحاق الصبّاح الكندي; Latin: Alkindus; c. 801–873 AD) was an Arab...
    48 KB (6,030 words) - 18:46, 3 August 2024