In theoretical physics, the BRST formalism, or BRST quantization (where the BRST refers to the last names of Carlo Becchi, Alain Rouet, Raymond Stora and...

finding the global optimum of black box functions BRST quantization in Yang-Mills theories, a way to quantize a gauge-symmetric field theory Brasília Summer...

Canonical quantization First quantization Geometric quantization Quantization (physics) Schrödinger functional Scalar field theory Second quantization on Wikiversity...

a general element of the Fock-space of the BRST quantized string takes the form (in radial quantization in the upper half plane), | Ψ ⟩ = ∫ d 26 p (...

rigorously quantize non-Abelian Yang–Mills theory, such as done with BRST quantization. A field with a negative ghost number (the number of ghosts excitations...

counterterms motivated by anomaly cancellation, in an approach known as BRST quantization. While these concerns are in one sense highly technical, they are...

context, it is also called the second quantization of fields, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization of single particles. When it was first...

contribute something to the discussions, especially with regard to the quantization procedures, and to a small degree in working out the formalism; however...

formalism, an extension of the BRST formalism. One of the earliest attempts at a natural quantization was Weyl quantization, proposed by Hermann Weyl in...

rigorous generalization of the Faddeev–Popov procedure is given by BRST quantization.: 517  Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a mechanism whereby the symmetry...

in the quantum mechanical sense, becomes more evident in the BRST formalism of quantization. In any non-abelian gauge theory, any maximal abelian gauge...

various ways to quantize the string within this framework including light-cone quantization, old canonical quantization, and BRST quantization. A consistent...

\operatorname {tr} ((g^{-1}dg)^{2})-(\operatorname {tr} (g^{-1}dg))^{2}.} Quantization "puts hats" on the momenta and field variables; that is, the functions...

some formulations of quantum field theory, in particular, canonical quantization in the interaction picture. In other formulations, the same event is...

up using Klein transformations. See parastatistics and also the ghosts in BRST. The impossibility of superluminal communication – if two observers are spacelike...

Noether charge Topological charge Tools Anomaly Background field method BRST quantization Correlation function Crossing Effective action Effective field theory...

Noether charge Topological charge Tools Anomaly Background field method BRST quantization Correlation function Crossing Effective action Effective field theory...

zero-point field is sometimes used as a synonym for the vacuum state of a quantized field which is completely individual.[clarification needed] According...

field in question. The second quantization of quantum field theory requires that each such ball-spring combination be quantized, that is, that the strength...

by the usual differential used to compute Lie algebra cohomology. BRST quantization Gerstenhaber algebra Supermanifold Analysis of flows Poisson manifold...

Noether charge Topological charge Tools Anomaly Background field method BRST quantization Correlation function Crossing Effective action Effective field theory...

Goldstone bosons, that are removed in the latter case due to gauge freedom. Quantization preserves this gauge freedom property. A quartic massless scalar field...

mathematical procedure for quantizing non-Abelian gauge field theories, which dates from the mid 1970s and is now known as BRST quantization. Stora was elected...

Noether charge Topological charge Tools Anomaly Background field method BRST quantization Correlation function Crossing Effective action Effective field theory...

Noether charge Topological charge Tools Anomaly Background field method BRST quantization Correlation function Crossing Effective action Effective field theory...

Noether charge Topological charge Tools Anomaly Background field method BRST quantization Correlation function Crossing Effective action Effective field theory...

way) is easier to achieve than in the operator formalism of canonical quantization. Unlike previous methods, the path integral allows one to easily change...

Verlag. ISBN 9783540875604. Greiner, W.; Reinhardt, J. (1996). Field Quantization. Springer Verlag. ISBN 9783540591795. Griffiths, D. J. (1987). Introduction...

Quark–gluon plasma For details: Gauge theory Quantum gauge theory, BRST quantization and Faddeev–Popov ghost Quantum field theory – a more general category...

with Applications. N. N. Bogoliubov, D. V. Shirkov (1959): The Theory of Quantized Fields. New York, Interscience. The first text-book on the renormalization...