Calculation in kind or calculation in-natura is a way of valuating resources and a system of accounting that uses disaggregated physical magnitudes as...
7 KB (900 words) - 15:42, 17 August 2023
would provide appropriate valuations in order to balance supply and demand. Calculation in kind, or calculation in-natura, was often assumed to be the...
38 KB (4,715 words) - 10:38, 31 July 2024
to compare different goods and services and would have to rely on calculation in kind. The resulting decisions, it is claimed, would therefore be made...
48 KB (6,069 words) - 17:45, 6 August 2024
Leichter [de] as an alternative to calculation in kind for a socialist economy. Otto Leichter criticized in-kind calculation on the basis that rational accounting...
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(relying solely on calculation in kind) to come about and that in turn decisively overcomes the objections raised by the economic calculation argument that...
38 KB (4,652 words) - 08:09, 18 August 2024
Economic planning (section In socialism)
surplus product and in its most extensive theoretical form calculation-in-kind in place of financial calculation. For Marxists in particular, planning...
37 KB (4,366 words) - 05:23, 27 July 2024
it as a stateless, propertyless, post-monetary economy based on calculation in kind, a free association of producers, workplace democracy and free access...
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Socialist economics (redirect from Socialism in economy)
forms of socialism usually include a system of accounting based on calculation-in-kind to value resources and goods. Socialist economics has been associated...
142 KB (18,305 words) - 06:10, 27 July 2024
Mixed economy (category All Wikipedia articles written in American English)
valuation, such as calculation in kind, ultimately drive the economy. From the Great Depression onward, extant mixed economies in the Western world are...
60 KB (7,438 words) - 06:31, 5 August 2024
was an economic system proposed in 1902 in France by Pierre Biétry, as an alternative to the "Red socialism" advocated in Marxism. Biétry envisioned workers...
5 KB (626 words) - 19:48, 14 January 2024
Kuva-yi Seyyare (category Militias in Asia)
rebellions and played a big role in significantly slowing down the Greek army during the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922). In time, as Ethem's Islamic Socialist...
7 KB (656 words) - 13:29, 7 July 2024
Blanquism (category Socialism in France)
socialist currents in various ways: on the one hand, Blanqui did not believe in the predominant role of the proletariat, nor did he believe in popular movements—instead...
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Production for use (section Valuation and calculation)
use". In Neurath's phraseology, "total socialization" involves calculation in kind in place of financial calculation and a system of planning in place...
27 KB (3,414 words) - 05:19, 27 July 2024
Samajwadi Party (category All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English)
it will fill Parliament with the kind of women who invite catcalls and whistles". Yadav echoed similar comments in November 2012, stating that "the bill...
51 KB (3,586 words) - 11:34, 16 August 2024
doctrines are generally characterized by the idea that all humans are equal in fundamental worth or moral status. As such, all citizens of a state should...
30 KB (3,281 words) - 21:57, 11 August 2024
Planned economy (category Socialist calculation)
socialism. Market abolitionist socialism replaces factor markets with direct calculation as the means to coordinate the activities of the various socially owned...
54 KB (6,023 words) - 13:36, 17 August 2024
Mensheviks (category 1903 establishments in the Russian Empire)
split with Vladimir Lenin's Bolshevik faction at the Second Party Congress in 1903. The Mensheviks were led by Julius Martov and Pavel Axelrod. The initial...
19 KB (2,208 words) - 12:50, 19 July 2024
Project Cybersyn (category All Wikipedia articles written in American English)
political economy Cyberocracy Cybernetics in the Soviet Union Economic calculation debate Economic planning Enterprise resource planning Fernando Flores...
26 KB (2,704 words) - 05:54, 1 August 2024
the name of the country in which they operate. The list does not include political parties that use the word "Socialist" in addition to one or more other...
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tax evasion, and evading of international sanctions. Money portal Calculation in kind Coin of account Commons-based peer production Counterfeit money Digital...
57 KB (7,044 words) - 12:17, 13 August 2024
Oskar R. Lange (category Polish-American culture in Chicago)
of market pricing tools in socialist systems and providing a model of market socialism. He responded to the economic calculation problem proposed by Ludwig...
19 KB (1,915 words) - 06:15, 28 July 2024
Rashtriya Janata Dal (category All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English)
Indian political party, based in the states of Bihar, Jharkhand and Kerala.[citation needed] The party was founded in 1997 by Lalu Prasad Yadav. The...
40 KB (2,587 words) - 13:52, 16 August 2024
and in the interest of the community". Socialism is characterised as a stateless, propertyless, post-monetary economy based on calculation in kind, a free...
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him as "a kind of vegan, pacifist idealist, one with a clear understanding of politics and history, and a commitment to the underdog". In 1997, the political...
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thought grew out of widespread poverty in Britain in the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars. His thought was rooted in 17th-century English "moral economy"...
24 KB (3,053 words) - 16:00, 17 May 2024
socialism ineluctably breeds state bureaucracy, which then imposes its own kinds of restrictions upon individual liberties. This is what the Scandinavians...
17 KB (1,869 words) - 08:47, 14 August 2024
(before Marx wrote on the subject) have advocated socialism in forms both similar and in stark contrast to Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels' conception...
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Popular socialism (category Wikipedia articles in need of updating from October 2021)
Popular socialism or people's socialism is a distinct form of socialism in various countries. Popular socialism or people's socialism (Danish: Folkesocialisme...
7 KB (644 words) - 18:58, 26 June 2024
Socialism in Finland is thought to stretch back to the latter half of the 19th century in the Grand Duchy of Finland, with the radicalization of the labour...
31 KB (3,676 words) - 21:04, 18 August 2024
Labor Zionism.[citation needed] Moses Hess was born in Bonn, which was under French rule at the time. In his French-language birth certificate, his name is...
15 KB (1,411 words) - 15:30, 21 July 2024