• Thumbnail for Cardinal Secretary of State
    Secretary of State of His Holiness (Latin: Secretarius Status Sanctitatis Suae, Italian: Segretario di Stato di Sua Santità), known as the Cardinal Secretary...
    15 KB (1,174 words) - 03:48, 15 May 2024
  • See, the administrative body of the Catholic Church, the cardinal secretary of state coordinates all the departments of the Roman Curia (and is in that...
    33 KB (4,159 words) - 19:44, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardinal-nephew
    the institution of the cardinal-nephew declined as the power of the Cardinal Secretary of State increased and the temporal power of popes decreased in...
    42 KB (5,291 words) - 07:43, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pietro Parolin
    prelate of the Catholic Church. A cardinal since February 2014, he has served as the Vatican's Secretary of State since October 2013 and a member of the Council...
    52 KB (4,242 words) - 02:09, 7 July 2024
  • bureaucracy of the Catholic Church. It is headed by the Cardinal Secretary of State and performs all the political and diplomatic functions of the Holy See...
    16 KB (1,795 words) - 02:18, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rafael Merry del Val
    bishop, Vatican official, and cardinal. Before becoming a cardinal, he served as the secretary of the papal conclave of 1903 that elected Pope Pius X...
    20 KB (2,091 words) - 17:03, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tarcisio Bertone
    Doctrine of the Faith, Archbishop of Genoa from 2002 to 2006, and as Cardinal Secretary of State from 2006 to 2013. On 10 May 2008, he was named Cardinal-Bishop...
    51 KB (4,591 words) - 02:21, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Holy See
    Commissions. The Secretariat of State, under the Cardinal Secretary of State, directs and coordinates the Curia. The incumbent, Cardinal Pietro Parolin, is the...
    56 KB (5,296 words) - 08:47, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Angelo Sodano
    and from 1991 onward a cardinal. He was the Dean of the College of Cardinals from 2005 to 2019 and Cardinal Secretary of State from 1991 to 2006; Sodano...
    29 KB (2,481 words) - 01:32, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope Pius XII
    he served as secretary of the Department of Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs, papal nuncio to Germany, and Cardinal Secretary of State, in which capacity...
    206 KB (25,660 words) - 02:10, 7 July 2024
  • commonly attributed to Cardinal Rafael Merry del Val (1865-1930), Cardinal Secretary of State of the Holy See under Pope Pius X. C. S. Lewis attributed its composition...
    9 KB (1,263 words) - 01:37, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pietro Gasparri
    Catholic cardinal, diplomat and politician in the Roman Curia and the signatory of the Lateran Pacts. He served also as Cardinal Secretary of State under...
    29 KB (3,180 words) - 17:06, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Agostino Casaroli
    who became Cardinal Secretary of State. He was an important figure behind the Vatican's efforts to deal with the religious persecution of the Church in...
    13 KB (1,190 words) - 16:19, 12 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Giacomo Antonelli
    (2 April 1806 – 6 November 1876) was an Italian cardinal deacon. He was the Cardinal Secretary of State from 1848 until his death; he played a key role...
    11 KB (1,171 words) - 17:45, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ercole Consalvi
    24 January 1824) was a deacon and cardinal of the Catholic Church, who served twice as Cardinal Secretary of State for the Papal States and who played...
    17 KB (1,863 words) - 23:00, 16 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
    of the Commission that handles some of the functions of the head of state until a new pope can be chosen, along with the former Cardinal Secretary of...
    13 KB (631 words) - 05:17, 16 May 2024
  • cardinal and the first to serve as Cardinal Secretary of State in the Roman Curia. By the time of Pope Innocent X (1644–1655), the secretary of state...
    5 KB (414 words) - 18:14, 20 July 2022
  • Thumbnail for Domenico Tardini
    in the Secretariat of State. Pope John XXIII named him Cardinal Secretary of State and, in this position the most prominent member of the Roman Curia in...
    10 KB (1,110 words) - 13:45, 19 August 2022
  • Thumbnail for 1903 papal conclave
    candidate for the papacy, blocking the election of the leading candidate, Cardinal Secretary of State Mariano Rampolla. Sarto was elected on the seventh...
    19 KB (2,010 words) - 19:32, 15 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jean-Marie Villot
    1969, Vatican Secretary of State from 1969 to 1979, and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church from 1970 to 1979. He was made a cardinal in 1965. He was...
    14 KB (1,069 words) - 16:00, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carlo Maria Viganò
    Carlo Maria Viganò (category Permanent Observers of the Holy See to the Council of Europe)
    pope and to the Secretary of State, Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, by Viganò, complaining of corruption in Vatican finances and a campaign of defamation against...
    126 KB (12,851 words) - 23:27, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope Benedict XV
    activities throughout the Church. He named Gasparri to be his Cardinal Secretary of State and personally consecrated Nuncio Pacelli on 13 May 1917 as Archbishop...
    76 KB (9,768 words) - 09:57, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Luigi Maglione
    an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was elevated to the cardinalate in 1935 and served as the Vatican Secretary of State under Pope Pius...
    8 KB (693 words) - 11:23, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vatican City
    vacancies: Cardinal Secretary of State, Camerlengo, Chancellor, and Prefect for the Congregation for the Religious among them. Pius XII created 32 cardinals in...
    133 KB (12,053 words) - 16:50, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Quis separabit?
    Quis separabit? (category Mottoes of orders of chivalry)
    separabit a caritate Christi? is the motto of Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the present Cardinal Secretary of State. Romans 8:35 "The Royal Dragoon Guards -...
    4 KB (405 words) - 20:23, 15 May 2024
  • of three sections, of which this congregation was the first: The Office of the Secretariat of State, presided over by the Cardinal Secretary of State...
    9 KB (750 words) - 21:05, 28 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Capture of Rome
    Mussolini, Prime Minister and Head of Government, and for Pope Pius XI by Pietro Gasparri, Cardinal Secretary of State, on 11 February 1929. The agreements...
    22 KB (2,555 words) - 19:10, 16 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope Alexander VII
    Pope Alexander VII (category Cardinal Secretaries of State)
    December 1651 Pope Innocent named Cardinal Chigi Secretary of State. He was created cardinal by Innocent X in the Consistory of 19 February 1652, and on 12...
    44 KB (5,642 words) - 19:23, 27 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope John XXIII
    the crowds of the faithful below in Saint Peter's Square. That same night, he appointed Domenico Tardini as his Cardinal Secretary of State. Of the three...
    90 KB (9,373 words) - 02:10, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francesco Pacelli
    to Rome by Pope Pius XI and on 7 February 1930 appointed as Cardinal Secretary of State succeeding his mentor and friend Pietro Gasparri. Francesco Pacelli...
    7 KB (978 words) - 02:23, 21 February 2024