Cerebellar granule cells form the thick granular layer of the cerebellar cortex and are among the smallest neurons in the brain. (The term granule cell...

and the cerebral cortex. Cerebellar granule cells account for the majority of neurons in the human brain. These granule cells receive excitatory input...

neurons are cerebellar granule cells. Their cell bodies are packed into a thick layer at the bottom of the cerebellar cortex. A granule cell emits only...

cells synapse onto the dendrite of granule cells and unipolar brush cells. They receive excitatory input from mossy fibres, also synapsing on granule...

located in the cerebellar cortex of the brain. With their flask-shaped cell bodies, many branching dendrites, and a single long axon, these cells are essential...

brush cells (UBCs) are a class of excitatory glutamatergic interneuron found in the granular layer of the cerebellar cortex and also in the granule cell domain...

deep cerebellar nuclei. They ascend into the white matter of the cerebellum, where each axon branches to innervate granule cells in several cerebellar folia...

fibers form excitatory synapses with the granule cells and the cells of the deep cerebellar nuclei. The granule cells send their T-shaped axons—known as parallel...

stem cell self-renewal. In both humans and mice, researchers showed Bmi1 to be highly expressed in proliferating immature cerebellar granule cell precursors...

in cerebellar function Isope, P.; Barbour, B. (November 2002). "Properties of unitary granule cell-->Purkinje cell synapses in adult rat cerebellar slices"...

formation of specific kinds of cancerous tumors, including the embryonic cerebellar tumor and medulloblastoma, as well as the progression of prostate cancer...

cortex. It consists of post-synaptic granule cell dendrites and pre-synaptic terminals of mossy fibers. The cerebellar glomeruli are the first "processing...

they receive both mossy fiber and Purkinje cell inputs. From lateral to medial, the four deep cerebellar nuclei are the dentate, emboliform, globose...

other neurons, they may be smaller, and in some (such as the granule neurons of the cerebellar cortex) very little rough endoplasmic reticulum is present...

The cerebellar vermis (from Latin vermis, "worm") is located in the medial, cortico-nuclear zone of the cerebellum, which is in the posterior fossa of...

E2F, followed by cell death (Frade and Ovejero-Benito, 2015). In cerebellar granule cells and cortical neurons, E2F1 can trigger neuronal apoptosis through...

Seeburg PH, Lüddens H (February 1995). "Selective antagonist for the cerebellar granule cell-specific gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor". Molecular Pharmacology...

the granule cell layer. Their axons do not extend beyond the dorsal cochlear nucleus but synapse with other cartwheel cells and pyramidal cells within...

action potentials across cell membranes. Calcium channels can also be used to release calcium ions as second messengers within the cell, affecting downstream...

The cerebellar peduncles are three paired bundles of fibres that connect the cerebellum to the brain stem. Superior cerebellar peduncle is a paired structure...

Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is a protein that stimulates cell growth and differentiation by binding to its receptor, EGFR. Human EGF is 6-kDa and has...

Chinese construction company China Geo-Engineering Corporation Cerebellar granule cell Constrained geometry complex, a kind of catalyst Color-glass condensate...

fiber-stellate cell synapses and parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses, suggesting a role in cerebellar motor learning. Cerebellar stellate cells also play...

directions from a cell body, see cerebellar granule cells), laminar (where dendrites can either radiate planarly, offset from cell body by one or more stems...

it is then allowed, thanks to the membrane potential, to flip inside the cell freeing all the elements previously bound. Right after the release of the...

development. Producing granule cells and five brainstem nuclei, the rhombic lip plays an important role in developing a complex cerebellar neural system. Through...

telodendria, with many synaptic end points. In comparison, the cerebellar granule cell axon is characterized by a single T-shaped branch node from which...

For example, the IC50 for block of L-type calcium channels on a cerebellar granule cell is 0.2 nM, but the IC50 of the block of rat peripheral DRG neuronal...

Cxcl3 regulates cell autonomously the migration of the precursors of cerebellar granule neurons toward the internal layers of cerebellum, during the morphogenesis...

acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) decreases cerebellar granule cell migration in vitro. Addition of PAF to hippocampal cells have shown growth cone collapse and...