Chromosome 10 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 10 spans about 134 million...
28 KB (1,967 words) - 02:02, 11 April 2024
A chromosome is a package of DNA containing part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes, the very long thin DNA fibers are...
63 KB (6,554 words) - 11:15, 15 November 2024
A chromosomal abnormality, chromosomal anomaly, chromosomal aberration, chromosomal mutation, or chromosomal disorder is a missing, extra, or irregular...
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The Y chromosome is one of two sex chromosomes in therian mammals and other organisms. Along with the X chromosome, it is part of the XY sex-determination...
81 KB (8,152 words) - 14:22, 8 November 2024
In genetics, chromosome translocation is a phenomenon that results in unusual rearrangement of chromosomes. This includes balanced and unbalanced translocation...
19 KB (1,523 words) - 17:16, 1 August 2024
The Philadelphia chromosome or Philadelphia translocation (Ph) is a specific genetic abnormality in chromosome 22 of leukemia cancer cells (particularly...
29 KB (3,538 words) - 15:01, 5 December 2023
Chromosome 2 is one of the twenty-three pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 2 is the second-largest...
40 KB (2,534 words) - 05:56, 28 July 2024
Lists of human genes (redirect from Lists of human genes by chromosome)
3 Chromosome 4 Chromosome 5 Chromosome 6 Chromosome 7 Chromosome 8 Chromosome 9 Chromosome 10 Chromosome 11 Chromosome 12 Chromosome 13 Chromosome 14...
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Sex chromosomes (also referred to as allosomes, heterotypical chromosome, gonosomes, heterochromosomes, or idiochromosomes) are chromosomes that carry...
30 KB (3,662 words) - 11:06, 15 October 2024
Polytene chromosomes are large chromosomes which have thousands of DNA strands. They provide a high level of function in certain tissues such as salivary...
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A ring chromosome is an aberrant chromosome whose ends have fused together to form a ring. Ring chromosomes were first discovered by Lilian Vaughan Morgan...
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The X chromosome is one of the two sex chromosomes in many organisms, including mammals, and is found in both males and females. It is a part of the XY...
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XY sex-determination system (redirect from Chromosome 23)
usually is determined by a pair of sex chromosomes. Typically, females have two of the same kind of sex chromosome (XX), and are called the homogametic...
32 KB (3,651 words) - 07:43, 4 November 2024
A pair of homologous chromosomes, or homologs, is a set of one maternal and one paternal chromosome that pair up with each other inside a cell during fertilization...
24 KB (2,767 words) - 22:08, 17 May 2024
Chromosome 21 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. Chromosome 21 is both the smallest human autosome and chromosome, with 46.7 million base...
33 KB (3,077 words) - 19:12, 6 October 2024
Karyotype (redirect from Chromosome banding)
A karyotype is the general appearance of the complete set of chromosomes in the cells of a species or in an individual organism, mainly including their...
59 KB (6,999 words) - 21:00, 17 October 2024
Chromosome 1 is the designation for the largest human chromosome. Humans have two copies of chromosome 1, as they do with all of the autosomes, which are...
46 KB (3,290 words) - 20:16, 17 August 2024
Entertainment Network PTEN (gene), a human tumour suppressor gene on chromosome 10 (and its protein: phosphatase and tensin homolog) Akt/PKB signaling...
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Chromosome 9 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. Humans normally have two copies of this chromosome, as they normally do with all chromosomes...
26 KB (1,594 words) - 20:53, 24 August 2024
DiGeorge syndrome (redirect from Chromosome 22, microdeletion 22 q11)
middle of chromosome 22 at a location known as 22q11.2. About 90% of cases occur due to a new mutation during early development, while 10% are inherited...
49 KB (5,271 words) - 23:49, 7 July 2024
Lampbrush chromosome are a special form of chromosome found in the growing oocytes (immature eggs) of most animals, except mammals. They were first described...
6 KB (773 words) - 08:41, 4 January 2022
The list of organisms by chromosome count describes ploidy or numbers of chromosomes in the cells of various plants, animals, protists, and other living...
103 KB (5,184 words) - 04:33, 19 October 2024
X-inactivation (redirect from X chromosome inactivation)
by which one of the copies of the X chromosome is inactivated in therian female mammals. The inactive X chromosome is silenced by being packaged into a...
48 KB (5,683 words) - 02:41, 21 October 2024
a chromosome rearrangement in which a segment of a chromosome becomes inverted within its original position. An inversion occurs when a chromosome undergoes...
18 KB (1,941 words) - 04:14, 12 November 2024
Distal trisomy 10q (redirect from Chromosome 10, distal trisomy 10q)
Distal trisomy 10 is a rare chromosomal disorder that causes several physical defects and intellectual disability. Humans, like all sexually reproducing...
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interstitial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 10". Pediatric Surgery International. 7 (4): 308–310. doi:10.1007/BF00183991. S2CID 40123658. Romeo...
36 KB (3,854 words) - 02:23, 19 October 2024
Chromosomal crossover, or crossing over, is the exchange of genetic material during sexual reproduction between two homologous chromosomes' non-sister...
32 KB (3,709 words) - 22:10, 25 July 2024
Chromosome jumping is a tool of molecular biology that is used in the physical mapping of genomes. It is related to several other tools used for the same...
9 KB (1,147 words) - 16:32, 14 November 2023
Non-random segregation of chromosomes is a deviation from the usual distribution of chromosomes during meiosis, that is, during segregation of the genome...
54 KB (7,317 words) - 21:26, 19 May 2024
Chromosome 18 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 18 spans about 80 million...
19 KB (1,237 words) - 23:27, 28 March 2024