The nucleus is the solid, central part of a comet, formerly termed a dirty snowball or an icy dirtball. A cometary nucleus is composed of rock, dust, and...
51 KB (5,358 words) - 11:44, 24 September 2024
became the first comet to be observed in detail by spacecraft, providing the first observational data on the structure of a comet nucleus and the mechanism...
110 KB (11,057 words) - 01:57, 5 October 2024
radiation and the outstreaming solar wind plasma acting upon the nucleus of the comet. Comet nuclei range from a few hundred meters to tens of kilometers...
144 KB (15,283 words) - 18:55, 6 October 2024
massive nucleus size. This is twice as long as the Great Comet of 1811, the previous record holder. Accordingly, Hale–Bopp was dubbed the great comet of 1997...
47 KB (5,129 words) - 17:40, 23 September 2024
(3.3 AU; 310 million mi) from the nucleus, showing that Hyakutake had the longest tail known for a comet. The comet was discovered on 30 January 1996...
37 KB (4,077 words) - 05:59, 1 October 2024
Rosetta (spacecraft) (redirect from Comet Nucleus Sample Return)
approached Comet Churyumov–Gerasimenko. Rosetta's Philae lander successfully made the first soft landing on a comet nucleus when it touched down on Comet Churyumov–Gerasimenko...
132 KB (11,886 words) - 23:12, 12 September 2024
nebulous envelope around the nucleus of a comet, formed when the comet passes near the Sun in its highly elliptical orbit. As the comet warms, parts of it sublimate;...
15 KB (1,491 words) - 15:59, 25 September 2024
documentation of the comet's rapid brightening and the detection of fragmentation in its nucleus. The images obtained provided evidence of the comet's intense interaction...
16 KB (1,682 words) - 08:01, 2 October 2024
first trek into the inner Solar System. Its nucleus has an estimated average radius of 2.1 km (1.3 mi). The comet was discovered on 18 March 1973 by Czech...
109 KB (11,771 words) - 23:14, 27 July 2024
for nearly one third of all comets. Most of these objects vaporize during their close approach, but a comet with a nucleus radius larger than 2–3 km is...
19 KB (2,467 words) - 01:31, 28 December 2023
may also refer to: Active galactic nucleus in astronomy Comet nucleus, the solid, central part of a comet Cell nucleus, a central organelle of a eukaryotic...
3 KB (368 words) - 20:10, 2 October 2024
nucleus of Encke's Comet is 4.8 km. As its official designation implies, Encke's Comet was the first periodic comet discovered after Halley's Comet (designated...
23 KB (2,453 words) - 05:34, 5 October 2024
Probe had captured an image of the comet, from which astronomers also estimated the diameter of the comet nucleus at approximately 5 km (3 mi). Later...
26 KB (2,273 words) - 19:31, 29 September 2024
this to occur are: a large and active nucleus, a close approach to the Sun, and a close approach to the Earth. A comet fulfilling all three of these criteria...
10 KB (1,197 words) - 05:56, 1 October 2024
C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan–ATLAS) (category Comets in 2023)
Czech-American astronomer Zdenek Sekanina suggested that this indicates that the comet nucleus has been fragmenting, with the fragmentation starting in late March...
21 KB (1,961 words) - 02:56, 5 October 2024
hydrogen and methane in the comet nucleus have evaporated away, all that remains is an inert rock or rubble pile. A comet may go through a transition...
10 KB (975 words) - 14:33, 14 June 2024
67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko (redirect from Comet 67P/C-G)
lander, Philae, landed on the comet's surface on 12 November 2014, becoming the first spacecraft to land on a comet nucleus. On 30 September 2016, the Rosetta...
71 KB (5,594 words) - 00:09, 19 September 2024
Kreutz sungrazer (redirect from Eclipse Comet of 1882)
reddish colour, as well as a nucleus brighter than any star in the night sky. The Great Comet of 1106 AD was a gigantic comet noticed by observers from all...
47 KB (5,779 words) - 12:06, 12 August 2024
Philae (spacecraft) (redirect from Comet landing)
the first images from a comet's surface. Several of the instruments on Philae made the first in-situ analysis of a comet nucleus, sending back data regarding...
103 KB (8,352 words) - 18:41, 1 June 2024
first time a comet had been photographed. Usherwood's photograph, which has not survived, showed the bright region around the comet's nucleus and a part...
11 KB (1,232 words) - 04:41, 28 August 2023
a comet approaches the inner Solar System, solar radiation causes the volatile materials within the comet to vaporize and stream out of the nucleus, carrying...
12 KB (1,233 words) - 08:23, 14 August 2024
C/2011 W3 (Lovejoy) (redirect from Great Comet of 2011)
perihelion, the nucleus of Comet Lovejoy had been estimated to be between 100 and 200 metres (330 and 660 ft) in diameter. Since the comet survived perihelion...
24 KB (2,082 words) - 20:38, 7 July 2024
CONTOUR (redirect from COmet Nucleus TOUR)
The Comet Nucleus Tour (CONTOUR) was a NASA Discovery-class space probe that failed shortly after its July 2002 launch. It was the only Discovery mission...
12 KB (1,215 words) - 07:49, 1 October 2024
larger than the Sun. The comet's nucleus was later estimated at 30–40 km in diameter. In many ways the comet was quite similar to Comet Hale–Bopp: it became...
14 KB (1,417 words) - 13:40, 16 August 2024
C/2014 UN271 (Bernardinelli–Bernstein) (redirect from Comet Bernardinelli-Bernstein)
distance at which a comet has been discovered. With a nucleus diameter of at least 120 km (75 mi), it is the largest Oort cloud comet known. It is approaching...
55 KB (4,931 words) - 23:14, 4 October 2024
David Gill, reported watching the comet rise a few minutes before the Sun on 18 September, and described it as "The nucleus was then undoubtedly single, and...
14 KB (1,454 words) - 22:51, 2 October 2024
C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) (redirect from Comet Sliding Spring)
approach of the comet, allow for impacts on Mars, its moons, and orbiting spacecraft. Dust particles ejected from the nucleus of the comet, at more than...
39 KB (3,236 words) - 00:57, 1 September 2024
a comet nucleus based on Whipple's icy conglomerate model of H2O ice plus a mixture of other ices and dust. The initial structure of a comet nucleus is...
43 KB (5,847 words) - 05:58, 29 June 2024
29P/Schwassmann–Wachmann (redirect from Comet Schwassmann-Wachmann 1)
the coma of 29P when in outburst. The comet nucleus is estimated to be 60.4±7.4 kilometers in diameter. The comet is unusual in that while normally hovering...
11 KB (768 words) - 21:56, 2 April 2024
333P/LINEAR (category Jupiter-family comets)
considered potentially hazardous to Earth. Simulations indicated it was a comet nucleus that was possibly put into its current orbit after an interaction with...
6 KB (500 words) - 07:00, 13 May 2024