• Thumbnail for Eretna
    Ala al-Din Eretna (Old Anatolian Turkish: ارتــنــا; died February–August 1352) was the first sultan of the Eretnids, reigning from 1343 to 1352 in central...
    23 KB (2,694 words) - 01:42, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eretnid dynasty
    (Turkish: Eretna Beyliği) were a dynasty that ruled a state spanning central and eastern Anatolia from 1335 to 1381. The dynasty's founder, Eretna, was an...
    35 KB (4,325 words) - 03:31, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ali of the Eretnids
    successor state of the Mongol Empire, Eretna aligned himself with the Jalayirid ruler Hasan Buzurg, who eventually left Eretna behind to govern when Hasan Buzurg...
    10 KB (1,276 words) - 19:02, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rûm Eyalet
    administration of Asia Minor was entrusted to his former governor Eretna Bey, a Uyghur. Eretna Bey ultimately declared independence, seeking the protection...
    5 KB (423 words) - 16:29, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Seal of Solomon
    Silver coin minted in the name of Eretna in 1351 CE in Erzincan, Turkey. It includes an inscription in the Uyghur script that reads sultan adil....
    15 KB (1,922 words) - 04:02, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mongol Empire
    Georgians pushed the Mongols out of their territory, and the Uyghur commander Eretna established an independent state (Eretnids) in Anatolia in 1336. Following...
    130 KB (15,222 words) - 05:46, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anatolia
    from 1335 to 1353, the Mongol Empire's legacy in the region was the Uyghur Eretna Dynasty that was overthrown by Kadi Burhan al-Din in 1381. By the end of...
    79 KB (8,020 words) - 04:07, 8 November 2024
  • İsmail Hakkı (20 April 1968). "Sivas - Kayseri ve Dolaylarında Eretna Devleti" [State of Eretna in Sivas - Kayseri and Around]. BELLETEN (in Turkish). 32 (126)...
    2 KB (140 words) - 17:39, 8 March 2024
  • the inscriptions on the building that ceased to exist, it was built by Eretna in memory of his consort Suli Pasha in 1339. Although originally a khanqah...
    2 KB (160 words) - 04:27, 13 March 2024
  • Turgutids, Germiyanids and Beylik of Tadjeddin as well. He sent his subordinate Eretna against Nasir-ud Din Ahmed of Sahib Ataids in August 1327, capturing Karahisar...
    9 KB (1,035 words) - 05:44, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Muhammad I of the Eretnids
    age and struggled to maintain his authority over the state his father, Eretna, had founded. Although he was initially preferred over his older brother...
    10 KB (1,225 words) - 04:02, 27 August 2024
  • He was initially loyal to Eretna (r. 1343–52), a former Ilkhanate officer who forged his own sovereign state. After Eretna's death, Ahi Ayna practiced...
    10 KB (1,097 words) - 00:47, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Killing the Shadows
    Kam Ana Ezel Akay - Süleyman II (Eşrefoğlu) Muhittin Korkmaz - Alaeddin Eretna Ahmet Sarıcan - Demirtaş Mete Horozoğlu - Görevli Hasan Ali Mete - Küşteri...
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  • against the ruler Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad I (r. 1353–66). He has served Eretna (r. 1335–53) as his vizier. Upon his death, Khoja Ali secretly invited Muhammad...
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  • with the title "Muhammad Khan" and Hasan left for Iran, leaving his deputy Eretna behind to act as governor. Later on 24 July Hasan Buzurg and Muhammad met...
    14 KB (1,889 words) - 13:02, 8 November 2024
  • Ilyas in Amasya and was a classmate of Aqsara'i. He was initially loyal to Eretna but exercised autonomy following his death. Shadgeldi was the second eldest...
    3 KB (309 words) - 06:50, 8 March 2024
  • İsmail Hakkı (20 April 1968). "Sivas - Kayseri ve Dolaylarında Eretna Devleti" [State of Eretna in Sivas - Kayseri and Around]. Belleten (in Turkish). 32 (126)...
    3 KB (219 words) - 22:48, 14 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sivas
    one of which houses the Sivas Museum. Then it passed to the Ilkhanids, Eretna and Kadı Burhanettin. The city was acquired by Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I...
    26 KB (2,242 words) - 17:55, 24 October 2024
  • 11th-century Turkmen tribes were settled in Çerikli. After Seljuks of Turkey and Eretna domination, it was incorporated into Ottoman realm. In 1967 Çerikli was...
    2 KB (144 words) - 21:56, 4 December 2023
  • Beylik of Isfendiyar Beylik of Aydin Empire of Trebizond   Sultanate of Eretna Beylik of Teke  Byzantine Empire   Beyliks of Canik   Beylik of Germiyan...
    92 KB (96 words) - 15:27, 29 October 2024
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    the city; this was followed by the looting of the city by the army. The Eretna Dynasty gained sovereignty over the city for some time, but from 1338 onwards...
    41 KB (4,116 words) - 02:42, 2 November 2024
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    Kütahya from Eretna, who was an officer under Timurtash tasked to capture the city. When Yakub was about to engage in a battle with Eretna, the latter...
    27 KB (3,151 words) - 01:54, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tokat
    Dağ, Seljuk hold over the region was lost, and local Emirs such as the Eretna took power until the rise of the Ottomans, who captured the town in 1392...
    18 KB (1,330 words) - 10:44, 23 October 2024
  • Franz Nopcsa von Felső-Szilvás (1877-1933) (lover of Bajazid Doda) Ali of Eretna (1353-1380) Mehmed II (1432-1481) (purportedly Jacob Notaras and Radu the...
    33 KB (3,803 words) - 15:19, 8 November 2024
  • Beylik of Isfendiyar Beylik of Aydin Empire of Trebizond   Sultanate of Eretna Beylik of Teke  Byzantine Empire   Beyliks of Canik   Beylik of Germiyan...
    194 KB (4,275 words) - 11:01, 8 November 2024
  • Bayram Khwaja. The remaining Sutayids left the area for the Principality of Eretna and became known as the Barambays. Sutay (1312-1316 in Diyar Bakr, 1316–1319...
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  • Asia reporting that the diaspora was "largest outside of Central Asia." Eretna, medieval ruler in Anatolia of Uyghur origin and founder of the Eretnid...
    6 KB (541 words) - 16:22, 21 May 2024
  • Kütahya from Eretna, who was an officer under Timurtash tasked to capture the city. When Yakub was about to engage in a battle with Eretna, the latter...
    11 KB (1,128 words) - 11:23, 16 August 2024
  • Kingdom of Bosnia 1390 Philadelphia Byzantine Empire 1391 (or 1392) Kırkdilim Eretna 1393 Tarnovo Bulgarian Empire 1394 Karanovasa Wallachia 1395 Rovine Wallachia...
    50 KB (256 words) - 11:49, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kadi Burhan al-Din
    the Seljuk reign in Anatolia. Following the political struggle caused by Eretna's death, Ahmad and his father spent 4 months in exile in Syria in 1356. Ahmad...
    13 KB (1,565 words) - 18:16, 31 October 2024