• relativity, four-momentum (also called momentum–energy or momenergy) is the generalization of the classical three-dimensional momentum to four-dimensional...
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  • Thumbnail for Momentum
    In Newtonian mechanics, momentum (pl.: momenta or momentums; more specifically linear momentum or translational momentum) is the product of the mass and...
    73 KB (9,783 words) - 06:24, 21 September 2024
  • In quantum mechanics, the momentum operator is the operator associated with the linear momentum. The momentum operator is, in the position representation...
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  • Thumbnail for Spacetime
    energy, the four-momentum (also called 4-momentum) is also called the energy–momentum 4-vector. Using an uppercase P to represent the four-momentum and a lowercase...
    132 KB (19,760 words) - 00:21, 24 September 2024
  • In physics, the energy–momentum relation, or relativistic dispersion relation, is the relativistic equation relating total energy (which is also called...
    27 KB (4,096 words) - 21:45, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Angular momentum
    Angular momentum (sometimes called moment of momentum or rotational momentum) is the rotational analog of linear momentum. It is an important physical...
    93 KB (13,467 words) - 00:22, 24 September 2024
  • and solving for cross sections, one finds the slash notation used on four-momentum: using the Dirac basis for the gamma matrices, γ 0 = ( I 0 0 − I ) ...
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  • Thumbnail for Relativistic angular momentum
    coordinates combine into the four-position, and energy and momentum combine into the four-momentum. The components of these four-vectors depend on the frame...
    56 KB (10,805 words) - 06:16, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Four-vector
    reference frame).: ch1  Four-vectors describe, for instance, position xμ in spacetime modeled as Minkowski space, a particle's four-momentum pμ, the amplitude...
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  • Thumbnail for Mandelstam variables
    Mandelstam variables are numerical quantities that encode the energy, momentum, and angles of particles in a scattering process in a Lorentz-invariant...
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  • Thumbnail for Stress–energy tensor
    stress–energy–momentum tensor or the energy–momentum tensor, is a tensor physical quantity that describes the density and flux of energy and momentum in spacetime...
    23 KB (3,995 words) - 00:19, 24 September 2024
  • Photon (redirect from Momentum of photon)
    equivalently, their frequency, may be determined from conservation of four-momentum. Seen another way, the photon can be considered as its own antiparticle...
    107 KB (11,674 words) - 18:18, 20 September 2024
  • relativity, four-force is a four-vector that replaces the classical force. The four-force is defined as the rate of change in the four-momentum of a particle...
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  • L † . {\displaystyle u\rightarrow u^{\prime }=LuL^{\dagger }.} The four-momentum in APS can be obtained by multiplying the proper velocity with the mass...
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  • Thumbnail for Invariant mass
    (relativistic) mass times the speed of light squared. Systems whose four-momentum is a null vector (for example, a single photon or many photons moving...
    13 KB (2,003 words) - 14:51, 5 June 2024
  • Energy–momentum may refer to: Four-momentum Stress–energy tensor Energy–momentum relation This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the...
    125 bytes (45 words) - 10:37, 28 December 2019
  • mechanics, the angular momentum operator is one of several related operators analogous to classical angular momentum. The angular momentum operator plays a...
    48 KB (7,596 words) - 22:03, 13 September 2024
  • The invariant mass is the ratio of four-momentum (the four-dimensional generalization of classical momentum) to four-velocity: p μ = m v μ {\displaystyle...
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  • derived from time can be collected into four vectors, or four-dimensional tensors. The six-component angular momentum tensor is sometimes called a bivector...
    35 KB (5,027 words) - 00:21, 24 September 2024
  • 2011's Drum 'n' Space. Walker released her second EP in 2018 titled Four-Momentum, which was followed a year later by her sixth album Trapezoid. She has...
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  • Thumbnail for Pauli–Lubanski pseudovector
    operator defined from the momentum and angular momentum, used in the quantum-relativistic description of angular momentum. It is named after Wolfgang...
    15 KB (2,044 words) - 10:44, 21 September 2024
  • unit time that the particle will decay. For a particle of a mass M and four-momentum P decaying into particles with momenta p i {\displaystyle p_{i}} , the...
    10 KB (1,287 words) - 18:32, 24 August 2023
  • A photon rocket is a rocket that uses thrust from the momentum of emitted photons (radiation pressure by emission) for its propulsion. Photon rockets have...
    11 KB (1,658 words) - 09:32, 29 September 2024
  • the definition of the Lorentz factor. Physics portal Four-acceleration Four-momentum Four-force Four-gradient Algebra of physical space Congruence (general...
    10 KB (1,711 words) - 00:22, 24 September 2024
  • In special relativity, hidden momentum or hidden mechanical momentum is the mechanical momentum (mass times velocity) that is unaccounted for by Newtonian...
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  • Thumbnail for Magnetic field
    four-potential regardless of the gauge condition, analogous to the four-momentum that combines the momentum and energy of a particle. Using the four potential...
    105 KB (12,967 words) - 06:52, 17 September 2024
  • q^{2}=m_{X}^{2}} . The four-momentum q μ {\displaystyle q_{\mu }} of the virtual particle is the difference between the four-momenta of the incoming...
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  • faster-than-light particle would have spacelike four-momentum, unlike ordinary particles that have time-like four-momentum. While some theories suggest the mass...
    30 KB (3,246 words) - 13:48, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Special relativity
    acceleration four-vector and the velocity four-vector are orthogonal. The invariant magnitude of the momentum 4-vector generates the energy–momentum relation:...
    187 KB (25,172 words) - 00:24, 24 September 2024
  • Population momentum is a consequence of the demographic transition. Population momentum explains why a population will continue to grow even if the fertility...
    9 KB (1,169 words) - 16:38, 26 August 2024