• Thumbnail for Voltaire
    /vɔːl-/; French: [vɔltɛːʁ]), was a French Enlightenment writer, philosopher (philosophe), satirist, and historian. Famous for his wit and his criticism of Christianity...
    139 KB (17,338 words) - 13:13, 8 August 2024
  • physician (born 1668) August 6 – Jean-Baptiste Du Hamel, French scientist, philosophe (born 1624) Date unknown – Jean Le Fèvre, French astronomer (born 1652)...
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  • Thumbnail for Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
    (Spring 1991), "The Dean Street Style of Revolution: J-P. Brissot, Jeune Philosophe", French Historical Studies, 17 (1): 159–90, doi:10.2307/286283, JSTOR 286283...
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  • Thumbnail for Stanislas Nordey
    Rossignol by Igor Stravinsky, Théâtre du Châtelet 1997 : Pierrot lunaire by Arnold Schoenberg, Théâtre du Châtelet 1998 : Le Grand Macabre by György Ligeti...
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  • Thumbnail for Jean-Jacques Rousseau
    Jean-Jacques Rousseau (category Philosophes)
    [ʒɑ̃.ʒak ʁuso]; 28 June 1712 – 2 July 1778) was a Genevan philosopher (philosophe), writer, and composer. His political philosophy influenced the progress...
    151 KB (19,239 words) - 18:37, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jacques Bouveresse
    du positivisme logique in Histoire de la philosophie, vol. 4. Ed. François Châtelet 1971: La parole malheureuse. De l'Alchimie linguistique à la grammaire...
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  • Thumbnail for Sophie d'Houdetot
    visit seemed a bit like the beginning of a novel." Both the lady and the philosophe laughed heartily, and she accepted an invitation to stay for a simple...
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  • Thumbnail for Gustave de Wailly
    act and in prose, with Jean-François-Alfred Bayard 1827: L'Oncle Philibert, comedy in 1 act and in prose, with Jean-François-Alfred Bayard 1830: Ma place...
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  • Thumbnail for Age of Enlightenment
    Charles-Jean-François Hénault, Étienne François, duc de Choiseul, a bust of Voltaire, Charles-Augustin de Ferriol d'Argental, Jean François de Saint-Lambert...
    179 KB (22,343 words) - 16:38, 11 August 2024
  • van Bunge, Wiep; Bots, Hans (4 June 2008). Pierre Bayle (1647-1706), Le Philosophe de Rotterdam: Philosophy, Religion and Reception: Selected Papers of the...
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  • authors belonging, in large part, to the intellectual group known as the philosophes. They promoted the advancement of science and secular thought and supported...
    9 KB (1,014 words) - 11:46, 24 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle
    common with the beaux esprits of the 17th century, as well as with the philosophes of the 18th. But it is to the latter rather than to the former period...
    16 KB (1,943 words) - 20:21, 6 August 2024
  • 163; original: "Qu'est-ce qu'un dispositif ?" in Association pour le Centre Michel Foucault, Michel Foucault, philosophe, Seuil, 1989, p. 189. v t e...
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  • Thumbnail for Jeanne Quinault
    [citation needed] In 1727, Jeanne Quinault created the role of Céliante in Le Philosophe marié by Philippe Néricault Destouches. It was an ideal role for her,...
    9 KB (1,254 words) - 23:47, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Claude Adrien Helvétius
    Paris hangman. It had far-reaching negative effects on the rest of the philosophes, in particular, Denis Diderot, and the work he was doing on the Encyclopédie...
    17 KB (1,979 words) - 01:51, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Edgar Morin
    Morin, Mes philosophes Brigitte Chamak, "Le Groupe des Dix" "Edgar Morin, Mes philosophes[permanent dead link] "Edgar Morin, Mes philosophes [1][permanent...
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  • Thumbnail for Science in the Age of Enlightenment
    popularization of science among an increasingly literate population. Philosophes introduced the public to many scientific theories, most notably through...
    52 KB (6,976 words) - 19:28, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jean-Paul Marat
    Helvétius, reinforced Marat's growing sense of a widening gulf between the philosophes, grouped around Voltaire on one hand, and their opponents, loosely grouped...
    66 KB (8,518 words) - 00:50, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catherine the Great
    It was during this period that she first read Voltaire and the other philosophes of the French Enlightenment. As she learned Russian, she became increasingly...
    129 KB (15,744 words) - 15:37, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Denis Diderot
    discovery of Hinduism and Buddhism. Azurmendi, Joxe (1984). Entretien d'un philosophe: Diderot (1713–1784), Jakin, 32: 111–121. Ballstadt, Kurt P.A. Diderot:...
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  • Thumbnail for Lumières
    La Mettrie, Louis de Jaucourt, Jean-François Marmontel, Pierre Louis Moreau de Maupertuis, Montesquieu, François Quesnay, Antoine Destutt de Tracy, Anne...
    52 KB (6,580 words) - 15:50, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
    hwwilsonweb.com (Accessed December 26, 2005) Roger, Jacques 1989. Buffon: un philosophe au Jardin du Roi Paris: Fayard. pp 434–5 Jefferson, Thomas, Notes on the...
    34 KB (4,215 words) - 09:36, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for David-Louis Constant de Rebecque
    Hauterive, Attinger, 1994. p. 229-243 Isabelle Vissière, Un militaire philosophe: Constant d'Hermenches, In: L'armée au XVIIIe siècle (1715-1789). Actes...
    11 KB (1,393 words) - 08:09, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Marie Leszczyńska
    Rossinot, André; Haymann, Emmanuel (2004). Stanislas, le roi philosophe. Paris: Michel Lafon. p. 93. Lundh-Eriksson, Nanna (1947). Hedvig Eleonora...
    46 KB (5,688 words) - 14:29, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gardens of Versailles
    by a change in outlook as advocated by Jean-Jacques Rousseau and the Philosophes, the winter of 1774–1775 witnessed a complete replanting of the gardens...
    74 KB (9,696 words) - 14:40, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thomas Paine
    apparent to anyone. Paine also used a notion of "common sense" favored by philosophes in the Continental Enlightenment. They held that common sense could refute...
    130 KB (14,172 words) - 08:44, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Baron d'Holbach
    Baron d'Holbach (category Philosophes)
    raised in Paris by his uncle Franz Adam Holbach (or Adam François d'Holbach or Messire François-Adam, Baron d'Holbach, Seigneur de Heeze, Leende et autres...
    39 KB (4,525 words) - 08:13, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paris in the 18th century
    the Procureur-General of the Parliament, the Civil Lieutenant of the Châtelet, and the Secretary of State of the King's Household, who had the title...
    178 KB (26,558 words) - 13:15, 8 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Russian Enlightenment
    considered herself an enlightened despot. She read the most prominent philosophes of the day, including Montesquieu and Voltaire and tried to adhere to...
    55 KB (7,095 words) - 08:12, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1740s
    1802) January 18 – Louis Claude de Saint-Martin, French philosopher, "le philosophe inconnu" (d. 1803) January 25 – Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi, German philosopher...
    3 KB (18,159 words) - 12:52, 17 November 2023