• Thumbnail for Herophilos
    time, Herophilos stated that diseases occurred when an excess of one of the four humors impeded the pneuma from reaching the brain. Herophilos also introduced...
    13 KB (1,697 words) - 02:05, 29 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Vivisection
    states that Herophilos of Alexandria vivisected some criminals sent by the king. The early Christian writer Tertullian states that Herophilos vivisected...
    26 KB (2,995 words) - 12:22, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Choroid
    saw the choroid from dissections of animal eyes. About 100 years later, Herophilos (c. 335 – 280 BCE) also described the choroid from his dissections on...
    8 KB (958 words) - 18:53, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypoglossal nerve
    motor neuron disease. The first recorded description of the nerve was by Herophilos in the third century BC. The name hypoglossus springs from the fact that...
    25 KB (2,619 words) - 20:47, 4 May 2024
  • antiquity. Human dissection was practiced, mostly by Herophilos and Erasistratus; Praxagoras was Herophilos' teacher. Although the university in Alexandria...
    6 KB (794 words) - 20:53, 4 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Chalcedon
    saint of Chalcedon Boethus of Chalcedon (2nd century BC), Greek sculptor Herophilos (2nd century BC), Greek physician Phaleas of Chalcedon (4th century BC)...
    15 KB (1,360 words) - 23:45, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexandria School of Medicine
    and doctors of the Alexandria School were Herophilos and Erasistratus.[citation needed] Although Herophilos (c. 300 BC) is considered to be the founder...
    13 KB (1,767 words) - 16:07, 2 April 2024
  • ancient Greece started under Ptolemaic kings due to their link to Egypt. Herophilos, through his work by studying dissected human corpses in Alexandria, is...
    21 KB (2,525 words) - 21:29, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artery
    called Φλέβες, phlebes. The word arteria then referred to the windpipe. Herophilos was the first to describe anatomical differences between the two types...
    19 KB (2,310 words) - 20:02, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the location of the soul
    century Herophilos in Alexandria was one of the first anatomists to perform dissections of the human body for the brief time that it was legal. Herophilos discovered...
    26 KB (3,873 words) - 10:52, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of anatomy
    vivisection of human beings took place for the first time in the work of Herophilos and Erasistratus. Anatomical knowledge in antiquity would reach its apex...
    65 KB (8,093 words) - 12:05, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lymphatic system
    The first mention of lymphatic vessels was in the 3rd century BC by Herophilos, a Greek anatomist living in Alexandria, who incorrectly concluded that...
    54 KB (6,313 words) - 07:42, 7 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hellenistic period
    tradition. Praxagoras theorized that blood traveled through the veins, while Herophilos and Erasistratus performed dissections and vivisections of humans and...
    149 KB (19,013 words) - 10:13, 27 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Asia Minor Greeks
    one of the most accomplished of all medical researchers of antiquity Herophilos, physician, one of the earliest anatomists Dioscorides, physician, pharmacologist...
    12 KB (1,220 words) - 18:41, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nerve
    nerve nets. These are found in Cnidaria, Ctenophora and Echinodermata. Herophilos (335–280 BC) described the functions of the optic nerve in sight and the...
    24 KB (2,736 words) - 20:50, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anatomy
    the difference between arteries and veins. Also in the 4th century BCE, Herophilos and Erasistratus produced more accurate anatomical descriptions based...
    79 KB (8,860 words) - 07:18, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aulus Cornelius Celsus
    and human experimentation. Celsus discusses, for example, the case of Herophilos and Erasistratos, who he asserts practised vivisection. In the treatment...
    10 KB (1,226 words) - 20:28, 19 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cameo (carving)
    with laurel wreath is probably of Emperor Tiberius. The work is signed Herophilos Dioskourid[ou] ('Herophilus, son of Dioscorides'). The colour of the glass...
    19 KB (2,392 words) - 10:29, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Science in classical antiquity
    first use of human bodies for anatomical research occurred in the work of Herophilos (335–280 BC) and Erasistratus (c. 304 – c. 250 BC), who gained permission...
    51 KB (6,342 words) - 00:07, 26 July 2024
  • sculptor Praxiteles ends his active career in Athens (approximate date). Herophilos, Greek physician and first anatomist (d. 280 BC) Hicetas of Syracuse,...
    3 KB (374 words) - 14:15, 26 December 2020
  • Philalethes, a contemporary of Aristoxenus, and a follower of the teachings of Herophilos. He succeeded Alexander as the head of the Herophilean school of medicine...
    3 KB (306 words) - 22:54, 28 July 2024
  • physician and patient. Hippocrates is also known as "the Father of Medicine". Herophilos (335–280 BCE) was the first to base his conclusions on dissection of the...
    204 KB (22,894 words) - 12:27, 29 July 2024
  • ailments - instead of the reproductive physiology that was studied under Herophilos. von Staden, Heinrich (1989). Herophilus: The Art of Medicine in Early...
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  • Thumbnail for Ancient Egyptian medicine
    of them in historical review. Hippocrates (the "father of medicine"), Herophilos, Erasistratus and later Galen studied at the temple of Amenhotep, and...
    49 KB (3,979 words) - 23:13, 22 July 2024
  • phone calls, or objects that are normally unavailable to prisoners. Herophilos of Chalcedon was reputed by Celcus, among others, to have vivisected prisoners...
    7 KB (820 words) - 04:32, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Water clock
    Slightly later, in the early 3rd century BC, the Hellenistic physician Herophilos employed a portable clepsydra on his house visits in Alexandria for measuring...
    41 KB (5,010 words) - 07:44, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Confluence of sinuses
    older, and describes the veins as a gutter or canal. This is named after Herophilos, the Greek anatomist who first used cadavers for the systematic study...
    6 KB (613 words) - 15:07, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Retina
    nerve cells directly, with signals from a digital camera. Around 300 BCE, Herophilos identified the retina from dissections of cadaver eyes. He called it the...
    84 KB (9,314 words) - 04:56, 13 July 2024
  • Eratosthenes Euclid Eudoxus of Cnidus Eupalinos Galen Heron of Alexandria Herophilos Hipparchos Hippocrates Meton of Athens Parmenides Posidonios Ptolemy Pythagoras...
    64 KB (5,892 words) - 13:58, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Culture of Greece
    medicine in Europe and the Middle East for centuries. The physicians Herophilos and Paulus Aegineta were pioneers in the study of anatomy, while Pedanius...
    75 KB (9,175 words) - 21:57, 21 June 2024