In computing, input/output (I/O, i/o, or informally io or IO) is the communication between an information processing system, such as a computer, and the...

Input/Output Control System (IOCS) is any of several packages on early IBM entry-level and mainframe computers that provided low level access to records...

In economics, an input–output model is a quantitative economic model that represents the interdependencies between different sectors of a national economy...

In control engineering, a single-input and single-output (SISO) system is a simple single-variable control system with one input and one output. In radio...

circuit (e.g. MCUs/MPUs) board which may be used as an input or output, or both, and is controllable by software. GPIOs have no predefined purpose and are...

I/O System may refer to: DOS BIOS (Basic Input/Output System), a low-level component in DOS operating systems, including PC DOS and DR-DOS I/O System (86-DOS)...

computers, such as the ENIAC, and the IBM NORC, provided for punched card input/output. Card readers and punches, either connected to computers or in off-line...

standard input (stdin), standard output (stdout) and standard error (stderr). Originally I/O happened via a physically connected system console (input via...

In computing, an input device is a piece of equipment used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system, such as a computer...

Input/Output System, also known as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS, BIOS ROM or PC BIOS) is firmware used to provide runtime services for operating systems...

uses feedback to control states or outputs of a dynamical system. Its name comes from the information path in the system: process inputs (e.g., voltage...

property:: p. 50  Given a system with a time-dependent output function ⁠ y ( t ) {\displaystyle y(t)} ⁠, and a time-dependent input function ⁠ x ( t ) {\displaystyle...

uses feedback to control states or outputs of a dynamical system. Its name comes from the information path in the system: process inputs (e.g., voltage...

A PLC is an example of a hard real-time system since output results must be produced in response to input conditions within a limited time, otherwise...

programming language provides many standard library functions for file input and output. These functions make up the bulk of the C standard library header...

of system inputs to drive the system to a desired state, while minimizing any delay, overshoot, or steady-state error and ensuring a level of control stability;...

control action ("input" to the system) is independent of the "process output", which is the process variable that is being controlled. It does not use...

In radio, multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) (/ˈmaɪmoʊ, ˈmiːmoʊ/) is a method for multiplying the capacity of a radio link using multiple transmission...

A fuzzy control system is a control system based on fuzzy logic—a mathematical system that analyzes analog input values in terms of logical variables that...

In computing, an input–output memory management unit (IOMMU) is a memory management unit (MMU) connecting a direct-memory-access–capable (DMA-capable)...

and control theory, the impulse response, or impulse response function (IRF), of a dynamic system is its output when presented with a brief input signal...

being controlled) and the plant's relationship to any inputs or feedback the system might receive. Neither open loop control nor teleoperator systems require...

control theory, a causal system (also known as a physical or nonanticipative system) is a system where the output depends on past and current inputs but...

digital input signals and forwards the selected input to a single output line. The selection is directed by a separate set of digital inputs known as...

physical systems, using mathematical modelling, in terms of inputs, outputs and various components with different behaviors; to use control system design...

band of input values in the domain of a transfer function in a control system or signal processing system where the output is zero (the output is 'dead'...

input of the system, to bring the actual output closer to the reference. Classical control theory deals with linear time-invariant (LTI) single-input...

output for each possible input. It is widely used in electronic engineering tools like circuit simulators and control systems. In simple cases, this function...

information from input modules, process the information and decide control actions to be signalled by the output modules. The field inputs and outputs can be analog...

control is being achieved. The fourth element of control, the activator, is the corrective action taken to return the system to its expected output....