• Thumbnail for Integrase
    Retroviral integrase (IN) is an enzyme produced by a retrovirus (such as HIV) that integrates (forms covalent links between) its genetic information into...
    12 KB (1,288 words) - 02:08, 1 June 2024
  • Integrase inhibitors (INIs) are a class of antiretroviral drug designed to block the action of integrase, a viral enzyme that inserts the viral genome...
    6 KB (622 words) - 17:42, 23 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for HIV integration
    version of its genome into the host cell DNA is called its "integrase". HIV-1 integrase catalyzes the “cut-and-paste” action of clipping the host DNA...
    16 KB (2,137 words) - 08:40, 9 August 2023
  • usually identical, but there are exceptions (e.g. attP and attB of λ integrase). Based on amino acid sequence homologies and mechanistic relatedness...
    19 KB (1,982 words) - 17:01, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Retrovirus
    (backward). The new DNA is then incorporated into the host cell genome by an integrase enzyme, at which point the retroviral DNA is referred to as a provirus...
    41 KB (4,727 words) - 02:05, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide
    It contains bictegravir, a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase strand transfer inhibitor; emtricitabine, an HIV-1 nucleoside analog reverse...
    14 KB (1,200 words) - 03:35, 24 July 2024
  • to NNRTIs. Integrase inhibitors (also known as integrase nuclear strand transfer inhibitors or INSTIs) inhibit the viral enzyme integrase, which is responsible...
    133 KB (15,784 words) - 05:42, 17 September 2024
  • make development difficult. Integrase is a viral enzyme that integrates retroviral DNA into the host cell genome. Integrase inhibitors are a new class...
    32 KB (4,154 words) - 08:34, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for LTR retrotransposon
    endowed with an RT (reverse-transcriptase) and an RNAse H domains, and an integrase (IN). Typically, LTR-retrotransposon mRNAs are produced by the host RNA...
    24 KB (2,699 words) - 13:53, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cre recombinase
    specific recombination events. The enzyme (38 kDa) is a member of the integrase family of site specific recombinase and it is known to catalyse the site...
    15 KB (1,745 words) - 12:21, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for HIV/AIDS
    cell nucleus and integrated into the cellular DNA by a virally encoded integrase and host co-factors. Once integrated, the virus may become latent, allowing...
    211 KB (21,196 words) - 16:30, 27 September 2024
  • (insufflation), a method of administrating some medications and vaccines Integrase, a retroviral enzyme In (album), by the Outsiders, 1967 In (Korean name)...
    2 KB (253 words) - 08:32, 25 September 2024
  • treatment of HIV/AIDS. each pill contains 50 mg dolutegravir, as the salt, an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI), and 300 mg lamivudine, a nucleoside...
    9 KB (612 words) - 06:28, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antiviral drug
    viral RNA. Another target is integrase, which integrate the synthesized DNA into the host cell genome. Examples of integrase inhibitors include raltegravir...
    55 KB (6,733 words) - 06:43, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cabotegravir/rilpivirine
    Cabotegravir/rilpivirine (category Integrase inhibitors)
    resistance to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) and integrase strand transfer inhibitors. Cabotegravir/rilpivirine must not be combined...
    15 KB (1,230 words) - 02:38, 16 July 2024
  • and architecture. The founding member of the YR family is the lambda integrase, encoded by bacteriophage λ, enabling the integration of phage DNA into...
    26 KB (3,200 words) - 20:41, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dolutegravir
    Dolutegravir (category Integrase inhibitors)
    breastfeeding is safe. Dolutegravir is an HIV integrase strand transfer inhibitor which blocks the functioning of HIV integrase which is needed for viral replication...
    19 KB (1,564 words) - 19:31, 20 September 2024
  • Dolutegravir/lamivudine/tenofovir Combination of Dolutegravir Integrase strand transfer inhibitor Lamivudine Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor...
    9 KB (555 words) - 04:24, 2 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for HIV
    nucleus and integrated into the cellular DNA by a virally encoded enzyme, integrase, and host co-factors. Once integrated, the virus may become latent, allowing...
    123 KB (14,115 words) - 13:55, 26 September 2024
  • longer available) Attachment inhibitors fostemsavir (brand name Rukobia) Integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs): dolutegravir (brand name Tivicay)...
    8 KB (606 words) - 01:32, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for BI 224436
    non-catalytic site integrase inhibitor (NCINI). It inhibits HIV replication via binding to a conserved allosteric pocket of the HIV integrase enzyme. This makes...
    4 KB (263 words) - 20:41, 1 December 2023
  • The WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (aka Essential Medicines List or EML), published by the World Health Organization (WHO), contains the medications...
    67 KB (4,835 words) - 05:59, 17 August 2024
  • analogue RTI Docosanol Herpes Simplex Entry inhibitor Dolutegravir HIV Integrase inhibitor Doravirine (Pifeltro) HIV NNRTI Edoxudine Herpes Simplex Thymidine...
    13 KB (513 words) - 14:31, 4 May 2024
  • early stages of genome replication, and include reverse transcriptase and integrase. Reverse transcriptase is the virally encoded RNA-dependent DNA polymerase...
    16 KB (1,770 words) - 20:38, 20 September 2024
  • integron platform by site-specific recombination reactions mediated by the integrase. Integrons were initially discovered on conjugative plasmids through their...
    10 KB (1,099 words) - 15:40, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transcription (biology)
    (cDNA). The cDNA is integrated into the host cell's genome by the enzyme integrase, which causes the host cell to generate viral proteins that reassemble...
    58 KB (6,787 words) - 20:17, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for GSK plc
    use in children, and agreed to negotiate a license for dolutegravir, an integrase inhibitor then in clinical development. In 2014, this license was extended...
    135 KB (12,154 words) - 20:32, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Enzyme
    Viruses can also contain enzymes for infecting cells, such as the HIV integrase and reverse transcriptase, or for viral release from cells, like the influenza...
    96 KB (9,819 words) - 12:03, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Raltegravir
    Raltegravir (category Integrase inhibitors)
    breastfeeding is safe. Raltegravir is an HIV integrase strand transfer inhibitor which blocks the functioning of HIV integrase which is needed for viral replication...
    17 KB (1,458 words) - 17:06, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bictegravir
    Bictegravir (category Integrase inhibitors)
    Bictegravir (INN; BIC, formerly known as GS-9883) is a second-generation integrase inhibitor (INSTI) class that was structurally derived from an earlier...
    13 KB (839 words) - 04:02, 28 February 2024