• Thumbnail for Kininogen 1
    encoded by the KNG1 gene. Kininogen-1 is the precursor protein to high-molecular-weight kininogen (HMWK), low-molecular-weight kininogen (LMWK), and bradykinin...
    9 KB (1,121 words) - 13:03, 14 July 2024
  • two main types of kininogen (KNG), high-molecular-weight-kininogen and low-molecular-weight-kininogen, with a third type – T-kininogen – only found in rats...
    14 KB (1,647 words) - 07:34, 18 February 2023
  • High-molecular-weight kininogen (HMWK or HK) is a circulating plasma protein which participates in the initiation of blood coagulation, and in the generation...
    8 KB (1,012 words) - 22:34, 31 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hereditary angioedema
    associated with mutations in genes for Factor XII, angiopoietin 1, plasminogen or kininogen 1. The pathophysiologic mechanisms contributing to bradykinin...
    39 KB (4,188 words) - 06:09, 24 September 2024
  • Low-molecular-weight kininogen is a form of kininogen, which has been identified in mice, guinea pigs, and whales. It is also found in humans. Shesely...
    2 KB (173 words) - 21:27, 21 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Bradykinin
    makes bradykinin by proteolytic cleavage of its kininogen precursor, high-molecular-weight kininogen (HMWK or HK), by the enzyme kallikrein. Moreover...
    20 KB (2,007 words) - 21:03, 25 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Skeeter syndrome
    plasma contact system by binding to factor XII and high molecular weight kininogen". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (31): 27651–8. doi:10.1074/jbc...
    6 KB (555 words) - 05:45, 21 November 2023
  • compounds.[citation needed] High-molecular weight kininogen (HMWK) and low-molecular weight kininogen (LMWK) are precursors of the polypeptides. They have...
    7 KB (855 words) - 03:08, 24 June 2024
  • subsequent proteolysis of kininogen. The proteolysis of the kininogen forces an upscaled production of bradykinin and kininogen within the patient. Increased...
    18 KB (1,305 words) - 05:07, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lachesis (genus)
    defibrinating action results in anticoagulant blood, the venom also has a kininogen-like action; it causes the body to release substances such as bradykinin...
    13 KB (1,246 words) - 22:50, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cystatin
    subdivided as described below. Cystatins show similarity to fetuins, kininogens, histidine-rich glycoproteins and cystatin-related proteins. Cystatins...
    10 KB (1,073 words) - 04:01, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plasma kallikrein
    of some Arg- and Lys- bonds, including Lys-Arg and Arg-Ser in (human) kininogen to release bradykinin Plasma kallikrein and its precursor are encoded...
    13 KB (1,616 words) - 21:27, 8 April 2024
  • an 85,000 Mr serine protease that complexes with high-molecular-weight kininogen. PK is the precursor of plasma kallikrein, which is a serine protease...
    3 KB (366 words) - 21:28, 1 July 2021
  • Thumbnail for Saliva
    Kallikrein, an enzyme that proteolytically cleaves high-molecular-weight kininogen to produce bradykinin, which is a vasodilator; it is secreted by the acinar...
    25 KB (2,799 words) - 15:49, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coagulation
    formation of the primary complex on collagen by high-molecular-weight kininogen (HMWK), prekallikrein, and FXII (Hageman factor). Prekallikrein is converted...
    64 KB (6,553 words) - 13:35, 26 September 2024
  • members of the autacoid family. Kinins are peptides that are cleaved from kininogens by the process of kallikreins. Kallikreins activate kinins when stimulated...
    7 KB (820 words) - 12:07, 24 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Angioedema
    kallikrein, which liberates the kinins bradykinin and kallidin from their kininogen precursors and is produced in excess in individuals with HAE types I and...
    26 KB (3,008 words) - 06:59, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for KLK1
    KLK1 (category EC 3.1.21)
    peptide, Lys-bradykinin, from low molecular weight kininogen. Kinin–kallikrein system Kininogen 1 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000167748 – Ensembl...
    8 KB (986 words) - 01:40, 17 April 2022
  • Thumbnail for Plasmin
    bradykinin from high- and low-molecular-weight kininogen. Plasmin has been shown to interact with Thrombospondin 1, Alpha 2-antiplasmin and IGFBP3. Moreover...
    15 KB (1,821 words) - 02:15, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fetuin
    within this superfamily are the histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG) and kininogen (KNG). The function of Fetuin-A in the body was determined by gene knockout...
    10 KB (1,089 words) - 09:37, 10 March 2024
  • on a biopolymer surface and is later replaced by high molecular weight kininogen. The process is delayed in narrow spaces and on hydrophobic surfaces,...
    8 KB (991 words) - 18:06, 29 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Factor XI
    contains a binding site for thrombin, another for high molecular weight kininogen, a third one for factor IX, heparin and glycoprotein Ib and the fourth...
    17 KB (2,024 words) - 17:14, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for CST1
    families in the superfamily, including the type 1 cystatins (stefins), type 2 cystatins and the kininogens. The type 2 cystatin proteins are a class of cysteine...
    8 KB (961 words) - 09:59, 17 October 2022
  • 1992). "Bioregulation of kinins: kallikreins, kininogens, and kininases". Pharmacological Reviews. 44 (1): 1–80. PMID 1313585. Offermanns S, Rosenthal W...
    6 KB (517 words) - 20:11, 20 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Contact activation system
    blood, factor XII (FXII), prekallikrein (PK) and high molecular weight kininogen (HK), bind to a surface and cause blood coagulation and inflammation....
    12 KB (1,456 words) - 06:25, 22 May 2024
  • 1992). "Bioregulation of kinins: kallikreins, kininogens, and kininases". Pharmacological Reviews. 44 (1): 1–80. PMID 1313585. Stefan Offermanns; Walter...
    11 KB (1,172 words) - 05:55, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kallidin
    Kallidin is a bioactive kinin formed in response to injury from kininogen precursors through the action of kallikreins. Kallidin is a decapeptide whose...
    4 KB (140 words) - 01:17, 16 January 2024
  • dysplasia type Christianson Fouris High scapula High-molecular-weight kininogen deficiency, congenital Hillig syndrome Hing–Torack–Dowston syndrome Hinson–Pepys...
    21 KB (1,717 words) - 04:04, 12 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Factor XII
    contact factors, prekallikrein (Fletcher factor) and high molecular weight kininogen. Excess levels of factor XII can predispose individuals towards greater...
    25 KB (3,092 words) - 05:52, 25 September 2024
  • as thrombin, P-selectin, factor XI, factor XII, high molecular weight kininogen as well as bacteria. GPIb-IX-V offers a critical role in thrombosis, metastasis...
    14 KB (1,648 words) - 22:47, 2 December 2023