Lipid-anchored proteins (also known as lipid-linked proteins) are proteins located on the surface of the cell membrane [of what?] that are covalently attached...
20 KB (2,232 words) - 07:44, 22 June 2024
and proteins, such as the polybasic domain of the MARCKS protein or histactophilin, when their natural hydrophobic anchors are present. Lipid anchored proteins...
54 KB (4,414 words) - 13:09, 9 December 2024
V proteins are anchored to the lipid bilayer through covalently linked lipids. Finally Type VI proteins have both transmembrane domains and lipid anchors...
11 KB (1,138 words) - 13:09, 9 December 2024
glycosphingolipids, cholesterol and protein receptors organized in glycolipoprotein lipid microdomains termed lipid rafts. Their existence in cellular...
57 KB (6,720 words) - 07:23, 31 December 2024
Cell membrane (redirect from Surface protein)
multicellular organisms. Membrane proteins consist of three main types: integral proteins, peripheral proteins, and lipid-anchored proteins. As shown in the adjacent...
59 KB (6,906 words) - 02:13, 22 November 2024
Lipoprotein (redirect from Lipid cycle)
about. Such transmembrane proteins are difficult to isolate, as they bind tightly to the lipid membrane, often require lipids to display the proper structure...
23 KB (2,599 words) - 18:32, 30 July 2024
single-pass molecules. Type I transmembrane proteins are anchored to the lipid membrane with a stop-transfer anchor sequence and have their N-terminal domains...
21 KB (2,262 words) - 15:51, 18 July 2024
other hydrophilic parts of other membrane proteins on the surface of the membrane. Lipid anchored proteins: Essentially hydrophilic, so, are also located...
15 KB (2,010 words) - 02:19, 2 January 2025
keeps ions, proteins and other molecules where they are needed and prevents them from diffusing into areas where they should not be. Lipid bilayers are...
84 KB (10,054 words) - 05:03, 9 December 2024
may be anchored in the lipid bilayer. Polypeptide toxins and many antibacterial peptides, such as colicins or hemolysins, and certain proteins involved...
18 KB (1,819 words) - 23:55, 25 April 2024
Lignin Limonene Linalool Linoleic acid Linolenic acid Lipase Lipid Lipid anchored protein Lipoamide Lipoprotein Low density lipoprotein, LDL Luteinizing...
12 KB (933 words) - 20:02, 10 May 2023
small proteins to the cell membrane. This phenomenon is known as prenylation, and is important for proper sub-cellular protein trafficking (see "lipid-anchored...
30 KB (3,437 words) - 08:59, 3 December 2024
Proteolipid (redirect from Protein lipidation)
a protein covalently linked to lipid molecules, which can be fatty acids, isoprenoids or sterols. The process of such a linkage is known as protein lipidation...
23 KB (2,559 words) - 18:11, 1 October 2024
protein molecules on the surface. Rab proteins are peripheral membrane proteins, anchored to a membrane via a lipid group covalently linked to an amino...
12 KB (1,327 words) - 14:51, 31 July 2024
Biological membrane (redirect from Phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein)
functioning. Proteins are adapted to high membrane fluidity environment of the lipid bilayer with the presence of an annular lipid shell, consisting of lipid molecules...
19 KB (2,215 words) - 05:14, 21 November 2024
discovery in the 1990s of proteins in the lipid droplet coat that regulate lipid droplet dynamics and lipid metabolism, lipid droplets are seen as highly...
30 KB (3,584 words) - 19:38, 11 December 2024
membrane protein also known as single-spanning protein or bitopic protein is a transmembrane protein that spans the lipid bilayer only once. These proteins may...
7 KB (736 words) - 13:40, 22 August 2024
Prenylation (redirect from Protein isoprenylation)
Prenylation (also known as isoprenylation or lipidation) is the addition of hydrophobic molecules to a protein or a biomolecule. It is usually assumed that...
15 KB (1,810 words) - 16:46, 26 June 2024
lies near 20–30 residues. Proteins can interact with many types of molecules and ions, including with other proteins, with lipids, with carbohydrates, and...
103 KB (10,813 words) - 10:10, 30 December 2024
are instead attached to the membrane via lipid modifications such as palmitoylation. Tail-anchored proteins can be inserted into the plasma membrane,...
53 KB (6,592 words) - 21:23, 11 November 2024
1-O-alkyl lipids are ubiquitous and sometimes major parts of the cell membranes in mammals. The glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor of mammalian proteins generally...
13 KB (1,392 words) - 19:36, 23 February 2024
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (redirect from GPI anchor)
be attached to the C-terminus of a protein during posttranslational modification. The resulting GPI-anchored proteins play key roles in a wide variety of...
6 KB (656 words) - 16:08, 10 July 2024
Lipid-anchored protein Lipid bilayer Lipid bilayer characterization Lipid bilayer fusion Lipid bilayer mechanics Lipid bilayer phase behavior Lipid raft...
15 KB (1,545 words) - 18:32, 17 August 2024
Lipid A is a lipid component of an endotoxin held responsible for the toxicity of gram-negative bacteria. It is the innermost of the three regions of the...
12 KB (1,384 words) - 10:57, 17 November 2024
Perilipin-1 (redirect from Lipid droplet-associated protein)
Perilipin, also known as lipid droplet-associated protein, perilipin 1, or PLIN, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the PLIN gene. The perilipins...
29 KB (3,315 words) - 02:05, 3 December 2023
can denature membrane proteins. The earliest model bilayer system developed was the “painted” bilayer, also known as a “black lipid membrane.” The term...
42 KB (5,206 words) - 02:44, 22 June 2024
Glycosylation (redirect from Pathological binding of protein and glucose molecules)
occurring substances. Glypiation, which is the addition of a GPI anchor that links proteins to lipids through glycan linkages. Glycosylation is the process by...
29 KB (3,454 words) - 13:24, 24 October 2024
Fences and pickets model of plasma membrane structure (section Anchored transmembrane protein picket model)
actin-based compartments. Recent evidences suggested that different lipid-anchored membrane proteins can undergo dynamic compartmentalization within specific membrane...
9 KB (1,128 words) - 02:35, 2 January 2025
interaction with receptor domains, G protein subunits, lipids, anchoring proteins and calcium-sensitive proteins. Phosphorylation of the receptor can...
82 KB (9,383 words) - 09:23, 28 December 2024
Myristoylation (section Myristoylated proteins)
Myristoylation allows for weak protein–protein and protein–lipid interactions and plays an essential role in membrane targeting, protein–protein interactions and functions...
24 KB (2,400 words) - 20:20, 15 December 2024