political science at University of Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne. Supervised by Lucien Sfez, his thesis dealt with the ideal of the telecommunications network in...

l'exposition « Machines à communiquer faites œuvres », La Communication, Lucien Sfez (éd.), Paris, Presses Universitaires de France et la Cité des sciences...

and began a thesis (which he did not finish) under the supervision of Lucien Sfez, at Credap (Centre for Research and Studies on Administrative and Political...