Methanogens are anaerobic archaea that produce methane as a byproduct of their energy metabolism, i.e., catabolism. Methane production, or methanogenesis...
66 KB (7,508 words) - 16:02, 19 December 2024
Methanogen homoaconitase (EC 4.2.1.114, methanogen HACN) is an enzyme with systematic name (R)-2-hydroxybutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate hydro-lyase ((1R...
2 KB (151 words) - 14:54, 26 August 2023
known. Instead they are often mutualists or commensals, such as the methanogens (methane-producing strains) that inhabit the gastrointestinal tract in...
159 KB (16,791 words) - 11:16, 21 December 2024
ends by roughly 2,696 Ma. 3200 Paleoarchean Prokaryotic archaea (e.g. methanogens) and bacteria (e.g. cyanobacteria) diversify rapidly, along with early...
176 KB (10,065 words) - 01:22, 24 December 2024
Methanopyrus is a genus of methanogen, with a single described species, Methanopyrus kandleri. It is a rod-shaped hyperthermophile, discovered on the wall...
12 KB (1,291 words) - 07:30, 13 December 2024
igneous crust of the Fennoscandian Shield shifted from being dominated by methanogens to being primarily composed of sulphate-reducing prokaryotes. The change...
100 KB (10,424 words) - 15:09, 13 December 2024
respiration only known to be conducted by some members of the domain Archaea. Methanogens occur in landfills and soils, ruminants (for example, cattle), the guts...
91 KB (8,883 words) - 17:19, 25 December 2024
Methanogens are a group of microorganisms that produce methane as a byproduct of their metabolism. They play an important role in the digestive system...
6 KB (663 words) - 13:15, 18 August 2023
fermentation (H2, CO2, acetate, and formate). M. smithii is a hydrogenotrophic methanogen that utilizes hydrogen by combining it with carbon dioxide to form methane...
19 KB (2,086 words) - 12:38, 22 November 2024
such ecosystems. Chemoautotrophs generally fall into several groups: methanogens, sulfur oxidizers and reducers, nitrifiers, anammox bacteria, and thermoacidophiles...
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creates a shift in biomass production from root to shoot, decreasing the methanogen population, and resulting in a reduction of methane emissions of up to...
84 KB (7,918 words) - 08:55, 16 December 2024
eruptions from the Siberian Traps – may have accelerated the evolution of methanogens towards the end of the Permian–Triassic extinction event. Microorganisms...
74 KB (7,752 words) - 16:46, 15 December 2024
more bacteria from the colon to enter the small bowel. In some people, methanogens may reside in the oral cavity, as evidenced by reductions in breath methane...
34 KB (3,678 words) - 04:20, 14 December 2024
CO2 ΔG° = −36 kJ/mol This disproportionation reaction is catalysed by methanogen archaea in their fermentative metabolism. One electron is transferred...
12 KB (1,257 words) - 14:37, 24 July 2024
together with methanogens, as exemplified by the conversion of carbohydrates by a Methanosarcina barkeri and coculture of A. woodii. The methanogen takes up...
6 KB (811 words) - 00:19, 8 May 2023
them, and they only inhabit anoxic environments. A shared trait by all methanogens is their ability to recycle products. They can use the products of metabolic...
32 KB (2,822 words) - 15:12, 11 December 2024
hydrogen reduction of carbon dioxide. Methane can also be produced by methanogens, archaea that produce methane under anoxic conditions, in a process known...
6 KB (728 words) - 08:13, 13 October 2024
this wide distribution is a group of unique cofactors that evolved in methanogens, which are restricted to this group of archaea. Metabolism involves a...
48 KB (4,932 words) - 01:48, 6 December 2024
Anbar AD, Miller S, Hamilton TL, Lavin M, Peters JW (May 2011). "A late methanogen origin for molybdenum-dependent nitrogenase". Geobiology. 9 (3): 221–232...
48 KB (5,028 words) - 12:30, 3 December 2024
29, 2014. Retrieved July 29, 2014. .... That spike in nickel allowed methanogens to take off. "Nickel 203904". Sigma Aldrich. Archived from the original...
89 KB (9,843 words) - 11:56, 24 December 2024
per 1 molecule of glucose). However, some anaerobic organisms, such as methanogens are able to continue with anaerobic respiration, yielding more ATP by...
30 KB (3,289 words) - 13:39, 18 December 2024
when E. coli lives together with hydrogen-consuming organisms, such as methanogens or sulphate-reducing bacteria. In addition, E. coli's metabolism can...
107 KB (11,156 words) - 00:00, 24 December 2024
providing an optimal microenvironment for sulfate-reducing bacteria and methanogens, ligninolytic, cellulolytic, and amylolytic fungi are prevalent in the...
113 KB (10,764 words) - 07:53, 24 December 2024
ancestor. This universal ancestral cell was prokaryotic and probably a methanogen that had extensive amino acid, nucleotide, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism...
113 KB (12,375 words) - 16:51, 16 December 2024
stability. The evolution of the earliest organisms, likely anaerobic methanogen microbes, started the process by converting atmospheric hydrogen into...
210 KB (21,524 words) - 00:06, 21 December 2024
J. G.; Sousa, Diana Z. (August 2024). "Isolation of a methyl-reducing methanogen outside the Euryarchaeota". Nature. 632 (8027): 1124–1130. Bibcode:2024Natur...
2 KB (159 words) - 04:35, 16 December 2024
Kumar, J.I.; Joshi, C.G. (2015). "Exploring diet-dependent shifts in methanogen and methanotroph diversity in the rumen of Mehsani buffalo by a metagenomics...
147 KB (16,113 words) - 14:21, 26 December 2024
Michael K. (24 May 2002). "A New UAG-Encoded Residue in the Structure of a Methanogen Methyltransferase". Science. 296 (5572): 1462–1466. Bibcode:2002Sci.....
95 KB (10,092 words) - 02:56, 24 December 2024
Methanogenium marinum is a psychrophilic, H2-using methanogen from Skan Bay, Alaska. Its cells are highly irregular, non-motile coccoids (diameter, 1 to...
3 KB (244 words) - 12:38, 14 February 2023
degrees C and isotopically heavy CH4 production by a hyperthermophilic methanogen under high-pressure cultivation". Proceedings of the National Academy...
306 KB (29,262 words) - 10:08, 17 December 2024