• Muzaffar Alam (born 3 February 1947) is the George V. Bobrinskoy Professor in South Asian Languages and Civilizations at the University of Chicago. Muzaffar...
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    Debates: (Official Report), Volume 1. Government of India Press. p. 108. Muzaffar Alam; Sanjay Subrahmanyam (2012). Writing the Mughal World: Studies on Culture...
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  • communist activist Mozaffar Alam (1882–1973), Iranian governor and politician Muzaffar Alam (born 1947), American linguist Muzaffar Ali (born 1944), Indian...
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    (with Muzaffar Alam) Indo-Persian Travels in the Age of Discoveries, 1400–1800, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. (with Muzaffar Alam) Writing...
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  • family, Muzaffar al-Andari, led the Druze opposition to the powerful Ma'nid leader Fakhr al-Din II until reconciling with him in 1623. The Alam al-Dins'...
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    Umrao Jaan (1981). He also directed and starred in the TV series Jaan-e-Alam. Muzaffar Ali is currently married to Meera Ali, an architect and fashion designer...
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    became the preferred language of the Muslim elite of northern India. Muzaffar Alam, a noted scholar of Mughal and Indo-Persian history, suggests that Persian...
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    Khalsa Rahit. Oxford University Press. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-19-567221-3. Alam, Muzaffar (1986). The Crisis of Empire in Mughal North India: Awadh and the Punjab...
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    Princeton University Press. p. 60. ISBN 978-0691134840. Scott Cameron Levi; Muzaffar Alam (2007). India and Central Asia: Commerce and Culture, 1500–1800. Oxford...
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  • University of Edinburgh. 16 June 2024. Retrieved 16 November 2024. Muzaffar Alam (1998). "The Pursuit of Persian: Language in Mughal Politics" (PDF)...
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  • converted Muslims who are regarded as "ritually polluted" by the ashraf. Muzaffar Alam argues that, contrarily to what many think, through this aristocratic...
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    Pashtun nobleman and military commander of the Mughal Empire. Historians Muzaffar Alam and Sanjay Subrahmanyam characterise him as an important figure of Mughal...
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    Muhammad Hadi Kamwar Khan; edited Persian text and with an Introduction by Muzaffar Alam (1980), Centre of Advanced Study Department of History, Aligarh Muslim...
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    ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4. Mohammad Yasin. Upper India Publishing House. 1958. p. 18. Muzaffar Alam (1986). The Crisis of Empire in Mughal North India. Oxford University...
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  • 2012-01-17. Archived from the original on 2024-11-11. Retrieved 2024-11-11. "Muzaffar Alam | Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations". nelc.uchicago.edu. Archived...
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    fought at Talikota. Romila Thapar, Burton Stein, Sanjay Subrahmanyam, Muzaffar Alam, and Stewart N. Gordon have concurred with this perspective on the basis...
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  • ISBN 9780195620986. The Nayak kings of Madura and Tanjore were balijas ( traders ) Muzaffar Alam, ed. (1998). The Mughal State, 1526-1750. Oxford University Press. p...
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    Nagara rulers, and so were appointed as the rulers of these regions. Muzaffar Alam, ed. (1998). The Mug̲h̲al State, 1526-1750. Oxford University Press...
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  • sometimes been characterized as "peasant rebellions", others, such as Muzaffar Alam, have pointed out that small local landholders, or zemindars, often...
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  • Sultanates. Cambridge University Press. p. 90. ISBN 978-1-108-48193-9. Muzaffar Alam, Sanjay Subrahmanyam (2012). Writing the Mughal World. Columbia University...
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  • historians have completely rejected this clear anachronism. According to Muzaffar Alam, Abdur Rahman Chishti's objective was to glorify the Chishtiya branch...
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  •  162–168. Retrieved 21 December 2022. Muzaffar Alam (1986). The Crisis of Empire in Mughal North India: Muzaffar Alam: Awadh and the Punjab, 1707-48. Oxford...
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    along with the flag of fealty to Tirunavaya for the Mamankam festival." Muzaffar Alam, Sanjay Subrahmanyam. "Indo-Persian Travels in the Age of Discoveries...
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    earlier waves of migration of Khatris to Bengal as well. Historian Muzaffar Alam describes the Khatris of Punjab as a "scribe and trading caste". They...
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    of a first language for many inhabitants of Mughal India. Historian Muzaffar Alam argues that the Mughals used Persian purposefully as the vehicle of...
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    mother tongues –2001". censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved 16 July 2015. Muzaffar, Alam (1998). "The pursuit of Persian: Language in Mughal Politics". Cambridge...
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    Sultanates. Cambridge University Press. p. 90. ISBN 9781108481939. Muzaffar Alam, Sanjay Subrahmanyam (2012). Writing the Mughal World. p. 184. ISBN 9780231158114...
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  • Muhammad Bin Qasim as a "conqueror". At Chicago, Ahmed studied under Muzaffar Alam, Fred Donner, Ronald Inden, Dipesh Chakrabarty and Shahid Amin. Ahmed's...
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    light upon each other." Contronym Esoteric interpretation of the Quran Muzaffar Alam (2003). "The Culture and Politics of Persian in Precolonial Hindustan"...
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  • thirty miles south of Saharanpur and about twenty miles west of Deoband. Muzaffar Alam (1986). The Crisis of Empire in Mughal North India: Awadh and the Punjab...
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