• Phonons can scatter through several mechanisms as they travel through the material. These scattering mechanisms are: Umklapp phonon-phonon scattering...
    8 KB (1,131 words) - 01:57, 11 July 2022
  • Thumbnail for Umklapp scattering
    potential scattering or an anharmonic phonon-phonon (or electron-phonon) scattering process, reflecting an electronic state or creating a phonon with a momentum...
    5 KB (557 words) - 10:08, 31 July 2023
  • processes are scattering from acoustic phonons, impurity scattering, piezoelectric scattering, etc. In acoustic phonon scattering, electrons scatter from state...
    51 KB (7,203 words) - 16:33, 16 May 2024
  • models of neutron scattering and related effects. The concept of phonons was introduced in 1932 by Soviet physicist Igor Tamm. The name phonon comes from the...
    46 KB (6,752 words) - 17:19, 6 July 2024
  • Brillouin scattering involves the scattering of photons by low frequency phonons providing information regarding elastic properties. Optical phonons and molecular...
    15 KB (2,026 words) - 19:24, 12 March 2024
  • apparent below). Here, the + corresponds to phonon emission and – for phonon absorption during the scattering event. A note, because q ⊥ u ( r , t ) {\displaystyle...
    18 KB (3,188 words) - 17:04, 1 August 2023
  • low-frequency phonons of long wavelength will be limited in relaxation length by elastic Rayleigh scattering. This type of light scattering from small particles...
    63 KB (8,359 words) - 01:54, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Surface phonon
    surface phonon scattering, which have an energy range of 10−3 eV to 1 eV. In EELS, an electron of known energy is incident upon the crystal, a phonon of some...
    12 KB (1,824 words) - 22:41, 7 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Rayleigh scattering
    well below the resonance frequency of the scattering medium (normal dispersion regime), the amount of scattering is inversely proportional to the fourth...
    23 KB (2,844 words) - 12:46, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thermoelectric materials
    graphene reduces a lot its thermal conductivity due to phonon scattering effect. Scattering of phonons result from both acoustic mismatch and reduced symmetry...
    116 KB (14,146 words) - 22:09, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phonon polariton
    crossing principle. Phonon polariton spectra have traditionally been studied using Raman spectroscopy. The recent advances in (scattering-type) scanning near-field...
    18 KB (2,527 words) - 13:33, 3 June 2024
  • contribution is most important in the temperature region where phonon-electron scattering is predominant. This happens for T ≈ 1 5 θ D {\displaystyle T\approx...
    2 KB (269 words) - 10:31, 29 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Raman scattering
    In physics, Raman scattering or the Raman effect (/ˈrɑːmən/) is the inelastic scattering of photons by matter, meaning that there is both an exchange of...
    32 KB (4,070 words) - 13:29, 22 June 2024
  • the atomic number density. Slack phonon conductivity model mainly considering acoustic phonon scattering (three-phonon interaction) is given as k p = k...
    67 KB (9,679 words) - 01:04, 3 March 2024
  • neighboring atoms, while Brillouin scattering results from the scattering of photons caused by large scale, low-frequency phonons. The effects of the two phenomena...
    9 KB (1,090 words) - 00:51, 21 November 2023
  • _{q}}}|q|^{2}(n_{q}+1)&(k'=k-q;{\text{emission}}).\end{cases}}} Phonon scattering Umklapp scattering Hamaguchi, Chihiro (2017). Basic Semiconductor Physics. Graduate...
    6 KB (1,156 words) - 21:39, 29 May 2023
  • diffusive, or based on scattering. When ballistic in nature conductance can be treated as if the electrons experience no scattering. Conduction in single-walled...
    11 KB (1,632 words) - 14:35, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Seebeck coefficient
    phonons available for drag, and at higher temperatures they tend to lose momentum in phonon-phonon scattering instead of phonon-electron scattering....
    29 KB (4,290 words) - 00:13, 20 April 2024
  • other scattering mechanisms which apply to different carriers that are not considered here (e.g. remote interface phonon scattering, Umklapp scattering)....
    16 KB (2,335 words) - 13:32, 18 June 2024
  • As the wire diameter is reduced, the phonon boundary scattering dominates over phononphonon Umklapp scattering, which decreases the thermal conductivity...
    30 KB (4,266 words) - 07:40, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Photoluminescence
    the band-gap minimum. Typical mechanisms are Coulomb scattering and the interaction with phonons. Finally, the electrons recombine with holes under emission...
    27 KB (3,340 words) - 07:43, 20 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Impulse (physics)
    Compton effect Nonlinear optics Acousto-optic modulator Electron phonon scattering Dirac delta function, mathematical abstraction of a pure impulse One-way...
    7 KB (855 words) - 23:43, 30 May 2024
  • scattered particle. In some simple cases as phonon scattering and a parabolic dispersion relation, the scattering angle is random and evenly distributed on...
    32 KB (5,007 words) - 20:39, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zero-phonon line and phonon sideband
    The zero-phonon line and the phonon sideband jointly constitute the line shape of individual light absorbing and emitting molecules (chromophores) embedded...
    9 KB (1,163 words) - 15:29, 28 March 2022
  • via interactions between the elementary excitations, such as "phonon-phonon scattering". Therefore, using quasiparticles / collective excitations, instead...
    26 KB (3,211 words) - 01:21, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kondo effect
    electron-phonon scattering decreases. The resistivity should rapidly plateau when the temperature drops below the Debye temperature of the phonons, below...
    16 KB (1,870 words) - 08:00, 10 July 2024
  • velocity saturates due to scattering from optical phonons. A higher optical phonon energy results in fewer optical phonons at a particular temperature...
    24 KB (2,520 words) - 23:03, 27 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for X-ray scattering techniques
    is sometimes considered a sub-set of X-ray scattering, where the scattering is elastic and the scattering object is crystalline, so that the resulting...
    5 KB (427 words) - 08:13, 1 May 2024
  • measurement of such a surface phonon dispersion curve was reported in 1981, leading to a renewed interest in helium atom scattering applications, particularly...
    17 KB (2,568 words) - 19:23, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Noise (electronics)
    the size of the resistive element becomes shorter than the electron–phonon scattering length. Where current divides between two (or more) paths, noise occurs...
    17 KB (2,201 words) - 17:12, 7 April 2024