• In law, scienter (Law Latin for "knowingly", /skiˈen.ter/, [s̠kiˈɛn̪t̪ɛr], from Latin scire 'to know, to separate one thing from another') is a legal term...
    5 KB (785 words) - 16:03, 9 August 2024
  • constitute a violation. A more formal, generally synonymous legal term is scienter: intent or knowledge of wrongdoing. Intent is defined in English law by...
    18 KB (2,620 words) - 19:38, 4 August 2024
  • a "material misrepresentation or omission"; the defendant acted with "scienter", a "wrongful state of mind" (typically understood to mean that the defendant...
    21 KB (2,984 words) - 23:58, 19 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Digital Millennium Copyright Act
    The section does not include a fair use exemption from criminality nor a scienter requirement, so criminal liability could attach to even unintended circumvention...
    112 KB (12,289 words) - 16:28, 20 August 2024
  • (iii) "In Connection With" the purchase or sale of securities, and (iv) Scienter. Private plaintiffs have the additional burden of establishing (v) Standing...
    12 KB (1,630 words) - 17:34, 13 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catholic Church sexual abuse cases
    "CIC 1917: text – IntraText CT". intratext.com. "18. «Fidelis vero, qui scienter omiserit eum, a quo sollicitatus fuerit, intra mensem denuntiare contra...
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  • without extrinsic proof of any surrounding circumstances such as lack of scienter (knowledge) or other defenses. Acts are made illegal per se by statute...
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  • in such a way as to punish those individuals who lacked scienter, and assumed that scienter was implicit in the ordinance. The decision of the District...
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  • Defamation against a peer in British law. Now repealed as a specific offense. scienter knowingly Used when offenses or torts were committed with the full awareness...
    113 KB (829 words) - 19:37, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Insider trading
    (or caused trading) whilst having inside information, and there is no scienter requirement under UK law. Japan enacted its first law against insider trading...
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  • as a criminal offense, but not without proof of the scienter. What constitutes proof of the scienter was something that troubled the court, but it was established...
    13 KB (1,687 words) - 19:39, 12 December 2023
  • the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995's requirement of scienter in a civil action in apply to Tellabs and Makor Issues & Rights. The various...
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  • Ohman J:or Fonder AB 23-970 (1) Whether plaintiffs seeking to allege scienter under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act based on allegations...
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  • to approach and handle a case. See also Kolender v. Lawson (1983). Both scienter and objective criteria that specify the harm to be protected against are...
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  • Thumbnail for Allen Stanford
    Stanford had carried out the fraud for over a decade "with a high degree of scienter," or knowledge that what he was doing was illegal. Stanford filed a 299-page...
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  • trespass is similar to, but conceptually distinct from, the old common law scienter action in relation to strict liability for animals which are known to be...
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  • Thumbnail for Espionage Act of 1917
    and the Fourth Amendment. It also commented on the notion of bad faith (scienter) being a requirement for conviction even under 793(e); an "honest mistake"...
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  • Mom can plead "fraud in the inducement." Extrinsic fraud Fraud Per minas Scienter Intrinsic Fraud reference United States v. Throckmorton, 98 U.S. 61, 66...
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  • Cattle/livestock [[trespass]] [citation needed] Liability for animals (scienter)[citation needed] Torts where the availability is not certain [[Invasion...
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  • July 19, 1986. Retrieved May 27, 2021. Egan, Christina (1996). "Level of Scienter Required for Child Pornography Distributors: The Supreme Court's Interpretation...
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  • Thumbnail for Animals Act 1971
    common law torts relating to cattle trespass and to the old common law scienter action with respect to animals which are ferae naturae or otherwise known...
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  • characters are termed Anthographers, Fabricators of useless objects, Scienters, Nibblists, Clarificators, and other absurd titles. Yet the inhabitants...
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  • never be more than the cost of obtaining insurance; the penalty had no scienter element typical of punitive statutes; and while the penalty was collected...
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  • Thumbnail for Kenneth L. Schroeder
    SEC had failed to demonstrate that Schroeder "possessed the degree of scienter sufficient to impose a five year director bar." Schroeder graduated from...
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  • conscious, conscientious, omniscious, omniscient, prescient, science, scienter scind-, sciss- split Latin scindere rescind, scissors scler- hard Greek...
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  • Thumbnail for Rylands v Fletcher
    the tort of chattel trespass and the tort of nuisance, as well as the in scienter action, injury by a domesticated animal known to have a disposition to...
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  • was therefore submitted by the State that it was not necessary to prove scienter of such viciousness before liability could be attached to a person having...
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  • Intentional stance Intentionality Intentions (disambiguation) Motivation Scienter Telos (philosophy) Honderich, Ted (2005). "Intention". The Oxford Companion...
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  • Thumbnail for Our Lady of Luján
    inane fieri, si quidquam secus super his, a quovis, auctoritate qualibet, scienter sive ignoranter attentari contigerit. Contrariis non obstantibus quibuslibet...
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  • According to Ernst & Ernst v. Hochfelder, plaintiffs must show proof of scienter (the intent to deceive, manipulate, or defraud). In order to avoid liability...
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