• Thumbnail for Sulfinic acid
    Sulfinic acids are oxoacids of sulfur with the structure RSO(OH). In these organosulfur compounds, sulfur is pyramidal. Sulfinic acids RSO2H are about...
    3 KB (356 words) - 15:17, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cysteine sulfinic acid
    Cysteine sulfinic acid is the organic compound with the nominal formula HO2SCH2CH(NH2)CO2H . It is a rare example of an amino acid bearing a sulfinic acid functional...
    4 KB (304 words) - 09:26, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Taurine
    the pancreas via the cysteine sulfinic acid pathway. In this pathway, cysteine is first oxidized to its sulfinic acid, catalyzed by the enzyme cysteine...
    28 KB (2,903 words) - 13:45, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypochlorous acid
    first reaction yields sulfenic acid (R−S−OH) then sulfinic acid (R−S(=O)−OH) and finally R−S(=O)2−OH. Sulfenic acids form disulfides with another protein...
    48 KB (5,432 words) - 15:54, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sulfenic acid
    which also include sulfinic acids (R−S(=O)OH) and sulfonic acids (R−S(=O)2OH), respectively. The base member of the sulfenic acid series with R = H is...
    10 KB (1,217 words) - 15:51, 1 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thiourea dioxide
    thiourea dioxide converts to the tautomer, a sulfinic acid, (H2N)HN=CS(O)(OH), named formamidine sulfinic acid. Thiourea dioxide was first prepared in 1910...
    8 KB (731 words) - 21:20, 17 March 2024
  • Malonic acid, CH2(COOH)2, is systematically named propanedioic acid. Alternatively, the suffix "-carboxylic acid" can be used in place of "oic acid", combined...
    40 KB (4,496 words) - 20:13, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carbonyl group
    classes of organic compounds (such as aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids), as part of many larger functional groups. A compound containing a carbonyl...
    9 KB (875 words) - 20:45, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Functional group
    gamma-amine in gamma-aminobutyric acid is on the third carbon of the carbon chain attached to the carboxylic acid group. IUPAC conventions call for numeric...
    31 KB (1,230 words) - 05:51, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sulfoxylic acid
    alkaline solution. To do this, thiourea dioxide first forms an amidine-sulfinic acid tautomer, H2NC(=NH)SO2H, which then breaks apart. Sulfoxylate reacts...
    18 KB (2,031 words) - 00:37, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ester
    Ester (redirect from Carboxylic acid ester)
    oxoacids (e.g. esters of acetic acid, carbonic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, xanthic acid), but also from acids that do not contain oxygen...
    42 KB (4,411 words) - 02:06, 9 August 2024
  • in presence of base forming a hydroxamic acid. The other reaction product is a sulfinic acid. The reaction was discovered by the two Italian chemists...
    3 KB (340 words) - 01:10, 12 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sulfonic acid
    In organic chemistry, sulfonic acid (or sulphonic acid) refers to a member of the class of organosulfur compounds with the general formula R−S(=O)2−OH...
    15 KB (1,833 words) - 18:18, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oxaloacetic acid
    Oxaloacetic acid (also known as oxalacetic acid or OAA) is a crystalline organic compound with the chemical formula HO2CC(O)CH2CO2H. Oxaloacetic acid, in the...
    12 KB (1,159 words) - 10:09, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sulfurous acid
    Sulfuric(IV) acid (United Kingdom spelling: sulphuric(IV) acid), also known as sulfurous (UK: sulphurous) acid and thionic acid,[citation needed] is the...
    6 KB (449 words) - 14:54, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amide
    Amide (redirect from Acid amide)
    asparagine and glutamine. It can be viewed as a derivative of a carboxylic acid (R−C(=O)−OH) with the hydroxyl group (−OH) replaced by an amine group (−NR′R″);...
    21 KB (2,073 words) - 22:46, 27 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Citrulline
    The organic compound citrulline is an α-amino acid. Its name is derived from citrullus, the Latin word for watermelon. Although named and described by...
    11 KB (856 words) - 14:42, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aldehyde
    potassium permanganate, nitric acid, chromium(VI) oxide, and chromic acid. The combination of manganese dioxide, cyanide, acetic acid and methanol will convert...
    29 KB (3,003 words) - 01:22, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alkyl nitrite
    where R represents an alkyl group. Formally they are alkyl esters of nitrous acid. They are distinct from nitro compounds (R−NO2). The first few members of...
    5 KB (518 words) - 19:07, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thionyl chloride
    rearrangement of oximes. Thionyl chloride will transform sulfinic acids into sulfinyl chlorides Sulfonic acids react with thionyl chloride to produce sulfonyl...
    27 KB (3,013 words) - 17:45, 8 July 2024
  • Pyruvic acid (IUPAC name: 2-oxopropanoic acid, also called acetoic acid) (CH3COCOOH) is the simplest of the alpha-keto acids, with a carboxylic acid and a...
    16 KB (1,254 words) - 08:39, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cysteine dioxygenase
    iron enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of L-cysteine to cysteine sulfinic acid (cysteine sulfinate). CDO plays an important role in cysteine catabolism...
    16 KB (1,696 words) - 00:27, 28 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fumaric acid
    Fumaric acid is an organic compound with the formula HO2CCH=CHCO2H. A white solid, fumaric acid occurs widely in nature. It has a fruit-like taste and...
    12 KB (963 words) - 13:59, 27 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lysine
    Lysine (symbol Lys or K) is an α-amino acid that is a precursor to many proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated −NH+3 form when...
    68 KB (7,492 words) - 14:14, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenylsulfinic acid
    dioxide. The preparation of sulfinic acids by the oxidation of thiols is difficult due to overoxidation. In sulfinic acids, sulfur has the +4 oxidation...
    6 KB (559 words) - 22:49, 15 November 2021
  • Thumbnail for Xanthate
    Xanthate (redirect from Xanthic acid)
    A xanthate is a salt or ester of a xanthic acid. The formula of the salt of xanthic acid is [R−O−CS2]−M+ (where R is organyl group and M is usually Na...
    10 KB (1,072 words) - 18:24, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glutamic acid
    Glutamic acid (symbol Glu or E; the anionic form is known as glutamate) is an α-amino acid that is used by almost all living beings in the biosynthesis...
    35 KB (3,215 words) - 04:31, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Imine
    carbon acids with nitroso compounds. The rearrangement of trityl N-haloamines in the Stieglitz rearrangement. By reaction of alkenes with hydrazoic acid in...
    23 KB (2,633 words) - 07:34, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypotaurine
    Hypotaurine is a sulfinic acid that is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of taurine. Like taurine, it also acts as an endogenous neurotransmitter via...
    3 KB (188 words) - 02:06, 2 June 2021
  • Thumbnail for Imide
    dicarboxylic acids, and their names reflect the parent acid. Examples are succinimide, derived from succinic acid, and phthalimide, derived from phthalic acid. For...
    8 KB (873 words) - 14:42, 11 April 2023