• Thumbnail for Symporter
    A symporter is an integral membrane protein that is involved in the transport of two (or more) different molecules across the cell membrane in the same...
    5 KB (717 words) - 10:54, 27 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sodium/iodide cotransporter
    The sodium/iodide cotransporter, also known as the sodium/iodide symporter (NIS), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC5A5 gene. It is a transmembrane...
    27 KB (3,135 words) - 03:34, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium in biology
    the symporter, which is in its outward facing conformation. Once sodium is bound, glucose can bind from the extracellular space, causing the symporter to...
    23 KB (2,784 words) - 17:28, 10 September 2024
  • Because they move each solute in the same direction, they are considered symporters. They maintain electroneutrality by moving two positively charged solutes...
    13 KB (1,671 words) - 14:29, 11 July 2024
  • The chloride potassium symporter is a membrane transport protein of the solute carrier family 12 that is present in the S3-segment of the renal proximal...
    2 KB (222 words) - 18:17, 4 February 2023
  • The Malonate:Na+ Symporter (MSS) Family (TC# 2.A.70) is a group of transport proteins belonging to the CPA superfamily. These proteins are composites...
    4 KB (375 words) - 10:39, 7 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cotransporter
    cotransport (secondary active transport) and include antiporters and symporters. In general, cotransporters consist of two out of the three classes of...
    22 KB (2,288 words) - 20:18, 2 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sodium-solute symporter
    Members of the Solute:Sodium Symporter (SSS) Family (TC# 2.A.21) catalyze solute:Na+ symport. The SSS family is within the APC Superfamily. The solutes...
    12 KB (1,408 words) - 15:15, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium:dicarboxylate symporter
    variety of molecules with the concomitant uptake of sodium ions (sodium symporters) can be grouped, on the basis of sequence and functional similarities...
    3 KB (354 words) - 07:02, 20 September 2021
  • membrane while another is cotransported in the opposite direction. In a symporter, two substrates are transported in the same direction across the membrane...
    31 KB (3,826 words) - 04:03, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium-chloride symporter
    The sodium-chloride symporter (also known as Na+-Cl− cotransporter, NCC or NCCT, or as the thiazide-sensitive Na+-Cl− cotransporter or TSC) is a cotransporter...
    23 KB (2,683 words) - 09:19, 21 September 2024
  • on their effect on the TSH receptor. Anti-sodium/iodide (Anti–Na+/I−) symporter antibodies are a more recent discovery and their clinical relevance is...
    13 KB (1,515 words) - 00:19, 2 December 2023
  • The branched chain amino acid:cation symporter (LIVCS) family (TC# 2.A.26) is a member of the APC superfamily. Characterized members of this family transport...
    3 KB (327 words) - 12:10, 23 September 2019
  • Thumbnail for Metolazone
    of the nephron in the kidney, where they inhibit the sodium-chloride symporter. In the kidney, blood is filtered into the lumen, or open space, of the...
    14 KB (1,479 words) - 16:18, 27 September 2023
  • physiology, molecular endocrinology, and cancer. She cloned the sodium/iodide symporter (NIS), a breakthrough in thyroid pathophysiology with ramifications for...
    13 KB (1,136 words) - 05:24, 4 March 2024
  • Measles virus encoding the human thyroidal sodium iodide symporter or MV-NIS is an attenuated oncolytic Edmonston (Ed) strain of measles virus. MV-NIS...
    6 KB (639 words) - 12:48, 15 January 2024
  • The gluconate:H+ symporter (GntP) family (TC# 2.A.8) is a family of transport proteins belonging to the ion transporter (IT) superfamily. Members of the...
    4 KB (508 words) - 23:22, 18 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Thiazide
    blood through two indirect mechanisms: inhibition of sodium-chloride symporter at distal convoluted tubule of a nephron and stimulation of aldosterone...
    23 KB (2,442 words) - 19:36, 24 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transmembrane protein
    acid:cation symporter (proton glutamate symporter) Monovalent cation/proton antiporter (Sodium/proton antiporter 1 NhaA) Neurotransmitter sodium symporter Ammonia...
    21 KB (2,262 words) - 15:51, 18 July 2024
  • The benzoate:H symporter (BenE) family (TC# 2.A.46) is a member of the APC Superfamily. The BenE family contains only two functionally characterized and...
    2 KB (269 words) - 16:07, 28 July 2020
  • The Glycoside-Pentoside-Hexuronide (GPH):Cation Symporter Family is part of the major facilitator superfamily and catalyzes uptake of sugars (mostly,...
    3 KB (337 words) - 01:35, 9 December 2023
  • A neurotransmitter sodium symporter (NSS) (TC# 2.A.22) is type of neurotransmitter transporter that catalyzes the uptake of a variety of neurotransmitters...
    9 KB (873 words) - 21:07, 21 June 2024
  • The sodium/phosphate cotransporter is a member of the phosphate:Na+ symporter (PNaS) family within the TOG Superfamily of transport proteins as specified...
    9 KB (951 words) - 10:55, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diuretic
    hydrochlorothiazide act on the distal convoluted tubule and inhibit the sodium-chloride symporter leading to a retention of water in the urine, as water normally follows...
    23 KB (2,001 words) - 02:28, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thyroid follicular cell
    at the basolateral membrane of follicular cells by the sodium-iodide symporter. At the apical membrane iodide is secreted into the colloid by the chloride/iodide...
    5 KB (488 words) - 02:33, 2 September 2024
  • The Nucleobase:Cation Symporter-1 (NCS1) Family (TC# 2.A.39) consists of over 1000 currently sequenced proteins derived from Gram-negative and Gram-positive...
    8 KB (964 words) - 15:14, 1 October 2024
  • Divalent anion:Na+ symporters were found in bacteria, archaea, plant chloroplasts and animals. They vary in size from 432 amino acyl residues (M. jannaschii)...
    6 KB (624 words) - 09:30, 16 April 2020
  • (NET) Nucleobase ascorbate transporter (NAT) family, or Nucleobase cation symporter-2 (NCS2) family Sodium ammonium tartrate tetrahydrate, the material crystallized...
    2 KB (320 words) - 01:28, 17 May 2024
  • transport commonly uses types of carrier proteins, typically symporters and antiporters. Symporter proteins couple the transport of one molecule down its concentration...
    25 KB (2,646 words) - 00:12, 19 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastric mucosa
    with the general epithelial lining of the stomach. The sodium-iodide symporter (SIP) is expressed in all the surface mucous cells (at the basolateral...
    5 KB (623 words) - 02:01, 25 July 2024